Implementation of Pangkalpinang City Regional Regulation Number 7 Year 2015 About Handling of Homeless People, Beggars, and Street Children

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 6-15
Author(s):  
Diana Susmantri Yuliyanti
Keyword(s):  
Child Protection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Red Light ◽  
Homeless People ◽  
Primary Source ◽  
Service Agency ◽  
Social Service Agency ◽  
Public Places ◽  
The City

Implementation is an implementation or an application where there is already a regional regulation in the City of Pangkalpinang Number 7 of 2015 concerning Handling Homeless, Beggars, and Street Children, The problem that occurs in Pangkalpinang City is that there are still homeless people, beggars, and street children who are in public places, highways, and red lights. themselves on the streets. The purpose of this study is to determine whether or not the Pangkalpinang City Regional Regulation Number 7 of 2015 concerning Handling Homeless, Beggars, and Street Children has been implemented and the next goal is to find out what are the supporting and inhibiting factors of the Pangkalpinang City Regional Regulation Number 7 Hold 2015 . The theory used in this study is the theory of Edward III's Policy Implementation which in Edward III's theory has four variables indicating that a policy has been implemented or has not been implemented, the variables are communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method whose primary source is interviews with 9 informants. The informants were from 1 Pangkalpinang City Social Service agency, 1 Pangkalpinang City Satpol PP agency, 1 agency from the Women's Empowerment Service for Child Protection and Family Planning, 2 community red light intersections seven, 2 red light communities at the Ramayana intersection, 2 red light communities at the intersection of semabung. The results of this study indicate that the Pangkalpinang City Regional Regulation Number 7 of 2015 concerning Handling Homeless, Beggars, and Street Children has been implemented, The supporting factor of this research is the completeness of facilities such as buildings, vehicles and human resources in handling the Pangkalpinang City Regulation Number 7 of 2015, the inhibiting factor is financially, namely funds because the distribution of these funds is for handling Covid-19.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN GAYA HIDUP DAN KEBIASAAN MAKAN DENGAN KADAR HAEMOGLOBIN (Hb) PADA ANAK JALANAN DI KOTA MEDAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-126
Author(s):  
Ginta Siahaan
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Eating Habits ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Red Light ◽  
The Body ◽  
Rights Of The Child ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The City

According to Law No. 23 The year 2002 about child protection, the rights of the child is part of a compulsory human rights guaranteed, protected and fulfilled by parents, society, government and state.while in Article 4 paragraph 1 mentioned that the children who have no parents are entitled to by the state or the nursery or the body. This research aims to know the relationship between eating habits and Lifestyle with the level of Haemoglobin (Hb) on the Street Children in the City of Medan. This research done in some places where ordinary street children abstain as Simpang Red light Titi Kuning, Aksara, Juanda, Pringgan, Simpang Petisah and Terminal Amplas, and Pinang baris in the city of Medan. Data collection is done for 1 months starting from April 20 s/d 20 May 2013, where the location of this research are expected to represent the community of street children in the city of Medan. The type of this research is cohort studies with cross sectional design (cut bars). The population in this research is the whole street children Simpang Red light Titi Kuning, Aksara, Juanda, Pringgan, Simpang Petisah and Terminal Amplas, and Pinang baris in the city of Medan. estimated 300 people, now samples on the research is part of the population of street children based on the criteria of inclusion where one of the criteria is the street children aged 14 - 24 years. From these criteria get samples as much as 72 people. This research has been approved by the code of conduct research FK USU. Based on the results of research can be concluded that the lifestyle of street children is to have the categories less of 36 people (50%), and eating habits of street children are the most is have less category of 28 people (38.9%) while for the level of haemoglobin (Hb) street children are the most is have low category of 42 people (58%), to see the relationship between the statistical tests with Test Chi-Square, where there is a significant relationship ( p= 0.000 < 0.05 ) between lifestyle with the level of haemoglobin (Hb), whereas there is no significant relationship ( p= 0.096 > 0.05 ) between eating habits with the level of haemoglobin (Hb). The researcher recommends that for an observer of street children should perform routine counseling every month so that the street children can be exposed to about the lifestyle that hygiene, kiebiasaan eat good and orderly pentinhnya eat for street children.

scholarly journals IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR PENDORONG ANAK PEREMPUAN BERAKTIVITAS DI JALANAN (Suatu Studi Terhadap Anak Jalanan Perempuan di Kota Pekanbaru)

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Basri Basri ◽  
Yoserizal Yoserizal
Keyword(s):  
Junior High School ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Red Light ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Pedestrian Bridges ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Family ◽  
Elementary School Education ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
The City

In Pekanbaru City, more and more female street children are found. They used to roam the crossroads, at the "red light" intersection, on pedestrian bridges, in the shops, and in shopping centers. To anticipate the existence of female street children in Pekanbaru City, the Pekanbaru Social Service as an agency that has authority in handling female street children, has recruited these female street children and returned them to their home areas and to their parents' homes. However, the existence of female street children in the city of Pekanbaru remains a daily sight and in fact, some of them are old faces that have been repatriated. The research objective was first, to identify the social and cultural characteristics of female street children in Pekanbaru City. Second, comprehensively analyze the factors that cause girls to move on the streets. The research method is quantitative descriptive. The population in this study were all female street children in Pekanbaru. From this population, a list of all female street children will be created. From the number, the sample will be taken by simple random sampling. The results of the study showed that out of 115 street children the respondents were aged 4 to 18 years and the most aged between 12 and 14 years (45.22%). Seeing the age of street children who have school age, it turns out that 69.57 percent are not in school. While those who were still in school the education level (74.26%) had elementary school education and (25.74%) were in junior high school. The dominant reason done by street children originating from within themselves is on their own desires and that desire arises because of the economic conditions of the family. It seems that the reasons they put forward on their own are (59.13%) with the aim of helping parents (37.39 %) helps school fees 23.48 percent to find food (21.74%).

scholarly journals Identity of Street Homeless People: A General Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-72
Author(s):  
Sudarshan Joshi
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Homeless People ◽  
Public Places ◽  
General Review ◽  
The People ◽  
Absolute Identity

The people, who live, eat, and conduct activities in street and public places are street homeless people. It is simply based in observation because street homeless people do not want to disclose their identity. The study is generally the qualitative library based literature review on the issues of understanding homelessness. The main objective of the study is to collect the different mean­ings fusing the horizon in the application to Nepalese Homelessness. The study has reviewed 109 articles. Normally poor, destitute, and mentally weak people find in street as homeless. They need proper care and absolute identity. In the context of Nepal people found in street like street children, women and mentally weak people who live and survive in street and public places are street home­less people of Nepal.

scholarly journals SISI GELAP EKSPLOITASI ANAK BAWAH UMUR DI KOTA PEKANBARU

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
M.Zulherawan ◽  
Syahrul Akmal Latief
Keyword(s):  
Civil Rights ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Early Prevention ◽  
The Family ◽  
Related Service ◽  
Research Procedure ◽  
The Right ◽  
The City

Every child has the right to survival in terms of the nation and state, children are the future of the nation and the next generation of the ideals of the nation so that they have the right to survive, develop, grow, participate and are entitled to protection from acts of violence and discrimination as well as civil rights and freedoms. The high rate of exploitation of minors in Pekanbaru is one of the things that makes us pay attention to the splendor of the development side of the city of Pekanbaru which leads to civility. The black side of exploitation of underage children makes as citizens we are obliged to socialize the existence of the Child Protection Act, especially on the threat of criminal acts of employing children. We can also socialize human rights to parents. Early prevention at the family level can reduce the effects of children becoming victims of exploitation. There is also a formulation of the problem raised in this research which is "What is the background of the formation of the exploitation of basic age children in Pekanbaru City?". The research procedure used in this research is a qualitative method by collecting information by associating as many as 15 informants, namely 7 key informants and 8 informants whose results from the study were analyzed using the Atlas application system. IT is useful for classifying information experienced in the field. The results that the author has are the presence of actors who are motivated to carry out exploitation, appropriate targets for exploitation and the lack of supervision regarding the exploitation of these children. And the aspects behind the formation of exploitation of minors are economic aspects, coercion from parents, culture and the absence of care. In order to minimize this problem, it is hoped that the related service and the Civil Service Police Unit will carry out patrols more often and residents will participate in overcoming these problems.

scholarly journals EVALUASI PROGRAM DESAKU MENANTI DALAM PENANGGULANGAN GELANDANGAN DAN PENGEMIS DI KOTA PADANG

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
Vania Cynthia ◽  
Rahmadani Yusran
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Homeless People ◽  
Social Functions ◽  
Street Vendors ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Village ◽  
The City ◽  
Descriptive Method

This study aims to analyze the evaluation of the Desaku Menanti Program in dealing with homeless people and beggars in the city of Padang. The basis for the implementation of the my village program is regulated in the Padang City Regional Regulation Number 1 of 2012 concerning Development of Street Children, Homeless People, Beggars, Singers and Street Vendors. The objectives of the village waiting program are 1) Improving people's ability to carry out their social functions properly in society. 2) Improve the ability of people and the social environment to solve social problems. 3) Improving people's social status and roles so that they can adapt to their environment. This program is an innovation of the programs for handling the homeless, beggars and street children that have been carried out, namely by focusing all services in the areas of origin of homeless people and beggars (village based). This research is a qualitative research using descriptive method. The research informants were determined by purposive sampling. Data collection techniques are carried out by conducting interviews, observations, and documentation studies and data reduction is carried out so that accurate conclusions can be drawn from the data that has been obtained. The results showed that the impact of the implementation of the Desaku Menanti program in dealing with homeless people and beggars in the city of Padang was not optimal. This is because the objectives of the Desaku Menanti program have not been achieved.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PERLINDUNGAN ANAK JALANAN DI KOTA BANDUNG

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 2077
Author(s):  
Engkus Engkus
Keyword(s):  
Child Protection ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Community Support ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Street Child ◽  
Key Informants ◽  
Prevention Policies ◽  
The People ◽  
The City

The problem of street children in the city of Bandung is no stranger to the people of Bandung. Moreover, the emergence of street children is due to family poverty. They survive in various ways such as busking, shining shoes, selling newspapers, begging and so on. It is not uncommon for street children to commit criminal acts such as pickpocketing, stealing because they are pressured by the economic situation. The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of policies on handling street children in Bandung. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach, to reveal more deeply, how the implementation of Law No. 23 of 2002 concerning child protection in the development of street children in the city of Bandung. Data were analyzed descriptively collected through interviews with key informants and ordinary informants in an unstructured or open manner. The results of the study revealed that both community support and the implementation of government policies in tackling street children in the city of Bandung have not been successful. So it can be concluded that the implementation of street child prevention policies in the municipality of Bandung is not optimal.

Implementasi Peraturan Menteri Negara Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Nomor 11 Tahun 2011 tentang Pengembangan Kota Layak Anak

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-98
Author(s):  
Fitri Rizkiani ◽  
Rudi Kurniawan ◽  
Hadi Iskandar
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Public Spaces ◽  
City Development ◽  
Public Places ◽  
Public Facilities ◽  
Aceh Province ◽  
Child Friendly ◽  
The City

This study reported that the Regulation of the State Minister for Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Number 11 of 2011 concerning Child-Friendly City Development has been executed through the equipment of public facilities for children in the Lhokseumawe city, Aceh Province. However, this program has not effectively been implemented and well-designed. Numerous obstacles are found such as a lack of friendly public spaces supported for children and no restrictions on smoking in public places. Therefore, the improvement and evaluation for the Child-Friendly City Development are needed in the city. This study suggests that the local government should immediately issue a policy on providing free certificates for children and building friendly public spaces. Another effort is to encourage society to actively participated in the program through campaigning the Child-Friendly City Development program. The authors also suggested that if the city is planned to be expanded into a friendly city for children, the local government must fulfill supported public facilities such as schools, libraries, playgrounds, and so on. All facilities must also meet the safety and comfort for children, and be safe from child abuse (e.g., violence, discrimination, racism, sexual abuse, and excessive exposure to children's data).

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENANGANAN GELANDANGAN, PENGEMIS, TUNA SUSILA DAN ANAK JALANAN DI KOTA PALANGKA RAYA

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Imanuel Jaya
Keyword(s):  
Social Services ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Homeless People ◽  
City Government ◽  
Limiting Factor ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Inhibiting Factor ◽  
The Government ◽  
The City

The problems of social welfare that are developing today show that there are citizens who have not fulfilled their basic needs properly because they have not received social services from the state. The existence of homeless people, beggars, prostitutes and street children is a joint task that must be immediately addressed by the Central Government and the Regional Government. In particular, the City Government of Palangka Raya has issued a policy contained in Regional Regulation No. 09 of 2012 concerning Handling of Bums, Beggars, Prostitutes and Street Children. Where this policy aims to provide understanding and skills for actors to be able to live normally in society. The theory used is George Edward III about policy implementation which consists of four indicators, namely, Communication, Resources, Disposition and Structure of the Bureaucracy. This study uses a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach that is obtained based on the researchers' reasoning ability in connecting facts, data, and information obtained during the research. The study was conducted in the City of Palangka Raya, the Office of Social Services of the City of Palangka Raya. Data collection methods used in the form of observation, interviews, and documents. Analysis of the data used is data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. Based on the results of the study, related to the Implementation of the Homeless Handling Policy of Beggars and Street Children in Palangka Raya City, the results have been implemented for 6 years but have not had a significant impact. Lack of communication between related parties, inadequate human resources, Disposition (attitude) Implementing policies that have not been decisive become the main factor in the lack of maximum handling. As a supporting and inhibiting factor (Internal), so far the Social Service has received a budget from the Government in carrying out short-term handling in the form of enforcement, rehabilitation (social and mental) and repatriation to the place of origin. As a limiting factor, in the long run the local government still does not have a social rehabilitation institution to provide work skills and social guidance. While from (External) which is a supporting and inhibiting factor is the culture of the community to be together care and not neglect, Political Wiill, and Regulation for the benefit of the community.

Influential Factors in The Law Enforcement Process of Sexual Violence Cases in Children in The City of Semarang

SOEPRA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
Liya Suwarni
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Sexual Violence ◽  
Medical Record ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Influential Factors ◽  
Medical Record Data ◽  
Violence Against Children ◽  
Record Data ◽  
The Law ◽  
The City

Background. Cases of sexual violence increase every year, victims ranging from adolescents, children to toddlers. Based on data from the Indonesian Child Protection Commission, abuse and violence against children in Indonesia in 2013 were 23 cases, in 2014 there were 53 cases, in 2015 there were 133 cases, 2017 reached 1,337 cases, and as of July 2018 there were 424 cases. Purpose. Knowing the factors that influence the law enforcement process of sexy violence cases in Semarang City. Method This study uses descriptive analytical methods for cases of violence against children, based on medical record data in hospitals, documents in Mapolrestabes, the District Attorney's Office and the Semarang City Court for the period of January 2015 to December 2018. Results. Based on research results obtained 213 experimental cases section from medical record data in hospitals in the city of Semarang. Most cases of child abuse occurred in 2018 with 72 cases. Most victims are 12-14 years old age group, female. Most types of cases are cases of intercourse. The majority of violations are persons known as victims, perpetrators not working, and most of the places of occurrence are in the defendant's house. At the time of prosecution and trial, the number of cases was significantly reduced to only 8 cases. Factors related to this include lack of evidence, difficulty in obtaining information from victims, convoluted statements of coverage, lack of election, and obtaining diversion rates. Conclusion Cases of sexual violence have increased from year to year. The process of law enforcement on this problem still has many difficulties in each manufacturing process which is still difficult to overcome.

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