scholarly journals RELEVANSI HADIS TAS’IR (PENETAPAN HARGA) TERHADAP SISTEM PEREKONOMIAN DI INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 367
Author(s):  
Didin Baharuddin ◽  
Mohammad Rindu Fajar Islamy
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Government Intervention ◽  
Economic Policies ◽  
Contextual Approach ◽  
Price Setting ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Market Pricing ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Times ◽  
Alternative Solutions

<p><span lang="IN">Intervensi pemerintah </span><span>terhadap</span><span lang="IN"> pasar dipandang suatu kebutuhan, tujuannya adalah dalam rangka melindungi konsumen dari unsur kerugian atau kemadharatan. Namun demikian, dalam literature hadis, sebagian narasi mengindikasikan adanya larangan intervensi pemimpin dalam mengatur mekanisme penetapan harga pasar. Ditinjau dengan menggunakan pendekatan kontekstual, perkembangan tradisi, kultur, budaya, serta lahirnya kompleksitas problematika baru justru mendorong pemerintah dan para sarjana muslim untuk mereinterpretasi pemahaman baru terkait hadis tas’ir sehingga berimplikasi dalam memberikan solusi alternatif terhadap kebijakan-kebijakan ekonomi yang mapan dan produktif. Tujuan studi literature ini dalam rangka melacak hadis-hadis tas’ir serta bagaimana bangunan konstruksi pemahaman para ulama dalam menafsirkan makna hadis tas’ir tersebut. Koleksi hadis tas’ir dikumpulkan dari beragam kitab-kitab turats hadis, lalu dianalisi</span><span>s</span><span lang="IN"> menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik. Temuan penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa tas’īr diperbolehkan oleh para ulama dengan beberapa dhowābith. Hal ini menunjukkan Kontekstualisasi pemahaman hadis sangat penting agar Islam tidak kaku terhadap perkembangan zaman. Islam menjadi responsif terhadap tantangan dan permasalahan yang muncul. Sehingga Islam menjadi <em>shalihun li kulli makan wa zaman</em>.</span></p><div><span lang="IN">[<strong><span lang="IN">The Relevance </span><span>o</span><span lang="IN">f The <em>Tas'ir</em> Hadith (Price Setting) </span><span>t</span><span lang="IN">o The Economic System </span><span>i</span><span lang="IN">n Indonesia</span></strong><span>. </span><span lang="IN">Government intervention in market policies is seen as a necessity, the aim is to protect consumers from elements of loss or harm. However, in the hadith literature, some narratives indicate that there is a prohibition on the intervention of the leader in regulating the market pricing mechanism. Judging by using a contextual approach, the development of traditions, culture, culture, and the birth of new problematic complexities actually encourage the government and Muslim scholars to reinterpret new understandings related to the tas'ir hadith so that it has implications for developing alternative solutions to established and productive economic policies. The purpose of this literature study is to trace the traditions of tas'ir and how to construct the understanding of the scholars in interpreting the meaning of the hadith of tas'ir. The collection of tas'ir hadiths was collected from various turats hadith books, then analyzed using descriptive analytic methods. The findings of this study show that tas'īr is allowed by scholars with several dhowābith. This shows the contextualization of the understanding of hadith is very important so that Islam is not rigid to the times. Islam becomes responsive to the challenges and problems that arise. So that Islam becomes shālihun li kulli makān wa zamān.]</span></span></div>

scholarly journals Perencaaan dan Kebijakan Ekonomi Nabi Yusuf As

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Nasyiatul Aisyah
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Recovery Period ◽  
Economic Planning ◽  
Economic Policies ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Economic Law

To build a good economic system, various kinds of policies related to the economy were born, both conventional economic policies and sharia policies. Prophet Yusuf as a Prophet and Messenger of Allah during his leadership in Egypt has established a very accurate economic system, which is of course under the guidance of Allah's revelation. Reflecting on the success of the Prophet Yusuf, this research is a literature study that tries to reveal how the economic policies implemented by the Prophet Yusuf, so that Egypt at that time was able to go through long periods of crisis. From the research, it was found that in economic planning, Prophet Yusuf implemented four things, namely increasing production, frugality or saving, building food barns, and preparing the facilities needed for the recovery period. Economic Law, The Debtor Must Pay, and the Implementation of Penalties for Thieves.

scholarly journals Tantangan Pemenuhan Hak-Hak Mahasiswa Dan Penguatan Kompetensi Kewarganegaraan Melalui Kebijakan Kampus Merdeka

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-56
Author(s):  
Agil Nanggala ◽  
◽  
Karim Suryadi
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Citizenship Education ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
National Education ◽  
Campus Policy ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Times ◽  
University Leaders

The independent campus policy is an actual policy in the field of higher education, because it requires the modernization and democratization of higher education, so that it is adaptive to the realities of the progress of the times, as well as the aspects of learning which have a real impact on students. This study aims to analyze the challenges of independent campus policies in fulfilling student rights, as well as provide rationalization of the importance of Citizenship Education learning orientation on independent campuses which leads to strengthening student citizenship competencies, in order to become civilized citizens. This research was conducted through a qualitative approach with methods literature study, the data analysis process in this study includes: data reduction, data display, verification and conclusion. The results obtained are 1) the challenges faced by the independent campus policy, in fulfilling the rights of students, generally due to the unequal quality of education, the reality of national competitiveness and national innovation, as well as the quality of services and legal protection for students, 2) strengthening competence Student citizenship needs to become a general orientation of Citizenship Education on an independent campus policy, because it is comprehensive, in order to create civilized students and can be relied on by the state. Efforts to overcome challenges that have the potential to hinder the optimal running of the independent campus policy, can be through the commitment and consistency of various parties, especially the government and university leaders, to advance national education and guarantee fair legal protection and non-discriminatory educational assistance

scholarly journals Peran Politik Terhadap Pengembangan Dan Implementasi Kurikulum

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-143
Author(s):  
Septriyan Anugrah ◽  
Nizwardi Jalinus ◽  
Rijal Abdullah ◽  
Mudjiran Mudjiran ◽  
Diah Anggraini Austin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Curriculum Development ◽  
The Political ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
National Education ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Political Conditions ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Times

Efforts to improve the quality of education continue to be carried out by the government, one form of this effort is the development and review of the curriculum so that it is under the times. Several factors underlie curriculum development, including philosophical, psychological, socio-cultural, political, state development and world development, and science and technology (IPTEK) foundations. The process of changing the curriculum in various countries cannot be adapted to the political conditions in that country, therefore the educational curriculum may change at any time according to the political conditions that affect the country concerned. This study aims to analyze and describe the influence of politics on curriculum development in the National Education System. This research is qualitative research using a literature study approach. Furthermore, data were collected through document study.

scholarly journals SISTEM PEREKONOMIAN NEGARA-NEGARA DI DUNIA

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dicky Sumarsono
Keyword(s):  
Soviet Union ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
The Soviet Union ◽  
Socialist Economic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
Socialist Economic System

This study aims to look at the existing economic system in this world, both socialist economic system, capitalist economic system, and Islamic economic system. The research method used is literature study method. The results of the study indicate that the socialist economic system, the economic system in which the government has a very big role in managing the wheels of the economy from upstream to downstream in the economic chain in society, and this economic system has not existed or not developed since the collapse of the soviet union. While the capitalist economic system, the economic system gives people the freedom to own wealth, and this system also dominates the economic systems used by countries in this world. Then the Islamic economic system until recently is a concept that will be an alternative to the economic system that prosper with a lot of learning also from the two existing economic system, namely the capitalist economic system and socialist economic system, of course take things positive of both as long as it is not against the Islamic Shari'ah that comes from the sources of Islamic law especially the Qur'an and al-Hadis.

scholarly journals Analisis hukum Islam terhadap pengembangan wakaf berbasis sukuk untuk pemberdayaan tanah yang tidak produktif di Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
Siska Lis Sulistiani
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
The People ◽  
Interview Methods ◽  
Differences Of Opinion ◽  
Secondary Data Sources ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Times ◽  
Research Types

Abstract. Waqf has more flexibility than zakat so that the form of waqf will continue to grow in accordance with the times. The development of the waqf must still be in the corridor of the Shari'a so that the value of ubudiyah and iqtishadiyah remain. The potential of waqf land in Indonesia is so large, making the number of unproductive waqf land due to limited aspects of funding and management. Sukuk-based waqf innovation launched in early 2017 by the Government in order to maximize the potential of waqf land in Indonesia, only the legal aspects of sukuk itself are legally still legitimate. The methodology used is qualitative research methods through literature study, with normative juridical research types and secondary data sources collected by documentary and interview methods and analyzed descriptively qualitatively so that the level of synchronization and feasibility of norms is known. The results of this study are that waqf and sukuk stand from 2 different contract goals, namely tabarru and tijaroh contracts, which are combined in order to bring greater value to benefit. The position of the sukuk-based waqf law if it is built on the contract of sukuk ijarah which is almost similar to bai al-wafa according to the jumhur ulama is prohibited, except for Hanafi schools that allow it. This is in line with the DSN fatwa regarding sukuk and Article 112-113 of the KHES regarding Bai al-Wafa. Apart from differences of opinion in the context of fiqh, it is necessary to pay attention to the clear regulatory aspects that underlie sukuk-based waqf, pay attention to the administration of waqf assets both land and building certificates and waqf certificates and attention to sharia legality aspects so that the main purpose of waqf for the benefit of the people can still achieved without reducing the value or the form of waqf assetsAbstrak. Wakaf memiliki fleksibilitas yang lebih dibandingkan zakat sehingga bentuk wakaf akan terus berkembang sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman. Perkembangan wakaf tersebut tetap harus dalam koridor syariat sehingga nilai ubudiyah dan iqtishadiyah nya tetap ada. Potensi tanah wakaf di Indonesia yang begitu besar, menjadikan banyaknya tanah wakaf yang tidak produktif diakibatkan terbatasnya aspek pendanaan dan manajemen. Inovasi wakaf berbasis sukuk yang diluncurkan di awal 2017 oleh Pemerintah dalam rangka memaximalkan potensi tanah wakaf di Indonesia, hanya saja aspek hukum sukuk itu sendiri secara hukum masih khilafiah. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif melalui studi kepustakaan, dengan jenis penelitian yuridis normatif dan sumber data sekunder yang dikumpulkan dengan metode dokumenter dan wawancara lalu dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif sehingga diketahui taraf sikronisasi dan kelayakan norma. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa wakaf dan sukuk berdiri dari 2 tujuan akad yang berbeda yaitu akad tabarru dan tijaroh, yang digabungkan dalam rangka menghadirkan nilai maslahat yang lebih besar. Kedudukan hukum wakaf berbasis sukuk ini jika dibangun diatas akad sukuk ijarah yang hampir serupa bai al-wafa  menurut jumhur ulama diharamkan, kecuali madzhab hanafi yang membolehkannya. Hal ini yang selaras dengan fatwa DSN tentang sukuk dan Pasal 112-113 KHES tentang bai al-wafa. Terlepas dari perbedaan pendapat dalam konteks fiqh ini, perlu diperhatikan aspek regulasi yang jelas yang melandasi wakaf berbasis sukuk ini, memperhatikan perapihan administrasi aset wakaf baik sertifikat tanah dan bangunan maupun sertifikat wakaf dan perlu diperhatikan aspek legalitas syariah agar tujuan utama wakaf untuk kemaslahatan umat tetap dapat tercapai tanpa mengurasi nilai ataupun wujud dari asset wakaf.

scholarly journals KEBERADAAN TALEMPONG KAYU DI KENAGARIAN TALANG MAUR, KECAMATAN MUNGKA, KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Monna Dini Angraini ◽  
Wimbrayardi Wimbrayardi
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Musical Instrument ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
The Past ◽  
Aesthetic Pleasure ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Times ◽  
Main Instrument ◽  
Traditional Arts

This study aims to describe the existence of Talempong Kayu in Talang Maur Village, Mungka District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. This is a qualitative research using a descriptive analysis method. The main instrument in this study was the researcher itself and was assisted by supporting instruments such as writing instruments and cameras. The data were collected through literature study, observation, interview, and documentation. The steps of analyzing data are collecting data, describing the data, and making conclusions. The results of this study indicate that Talempong Kayu musical instrument is one of the traditional arts in Talang Village, Mungka District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. It is played by being hit (idiophone). Talempong Kayu is only used as entertainment for the players, and serves as an emotional expression, aesthetic pleasure, and entertainment. The form of its presentation does not require other people or audiences. In the past, people in TalangMaur village had good enthusiasts and appreciation on Talempong Kayu. However, due to the development of the times, the enthusiasts have decreased considerably. This is due to the fact that today generation replaces their games byandroid phones that can access many games. Furthermore, there has been no government attention in developing Talempong Kayu Art. Talempong Kayu is only played by local people and is not really considered by the government. This is due to the fact that the wood Talempong Art only serves as a substitute musical instrument for training before the metal one, so this is not considered too important for deeper development.Keywords: The Existence, Talempong Kayu, in Talang Maur Village

HUKUM DAN TEKLOGI SUATU KAJIAN TEORITIS TERHADAP PENOMENA LAYANAN TRANSFORTASI ONLINE

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Aria Dimas Harapan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Theoretical Study ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Creative Economy ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
The People ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Times

ABSTRACTThe essence of this study describes the theoretical study of the phenomenon transfortation services online. Advances in technology have changed the habits of the people to use online transfortation In fact despite legal protection in the service based services transfortation technological sophistication has not been formed and it became warm conversation among jurists. This study uses normative juridical research. This study found that the first, the Government must accommodate transfotation online phenomenon in the form of rules that provide legal certainty; second, transfortation online as part of the demands of the times based on technology; third, transfortation online as part of the creative economy for economic growth . 

Implementation of Regulation of The Minister of Kominfo Number 20 2016 in Disdukcapil Sleman, Temanggung, and Gianyar District

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nfn Darmanto ◽  
Nur Zaini
Keyword(s):  
Personal Data ◽  
Electronic Systems ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Civil Registration ◽  
Edwards Model ◽  
District Government ◽  
The Government ◽  
Study Techniques

AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh menguatnya wacana mengenai pentingnya perlindungan data pribadi  dan terbitnya Peraturan Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 tentang Perlindungan Data Pribadi dalam Sistem Elektronik. Adapun tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja implementasi Peraturan Menteri tersebut di lingkungan Pemerintah Kabupaten. Penelitian  dilakukan di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Gianyar, Temanggung, dan Sleman dengan menggunakan metode studi kasus, sedangkan pengum­pu­lan data menggunakan teknik studi pustaka, wawancara, dan observasi. Pembahasan dilakukan dengan menggunakan konsep implemen­tasi model Edwards yang melihat implementasi berdasarkan variabel komunikasi, sumber-sumber, kecenderungan-kecenderu­ngan, dan struk­tur birokrasi. Hasil penelitian menunjuk­kan bahwa penyelenggaraan administrasi kependudukan yang di dalamnya termasuk perlindungan data pribadi oleh Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil merujuk pada Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 61 Tahun 2015, sedangkan Peraturan Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika Nomor 20 tahun 2016 sama sekali belum mereka ketahui. AbstractThis research is motivated by the strengthening of discourse regarding the importance of protecting personal data and the issuance of Minister of Communication and Information Regulation No. 20 of 2016 concerning Protection of Personal Data in Electronic Systems. The research objective is to determine the performance of the implementation of the Ministerial Regulation within the District Government. The study was conducted at the Department of Population and Civil Registration at the Government of the Regency of Gianyar, Temanggung, and Sleman by using a case study method, while data collection using literature study techniques, interviews, and observations. The discussion was carried out using the concept of implementation of Edwards model that looked at implementation based on communication variables, sources, trends, and bureaucratic structure. The results showed that the administration of population administration which included the protection of personal data by the Population and Civil Registry Office referred to the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 61 of 2015, while the Minister of Communication and Information Regulation No. 20 of 2016 was completely unknown to them.   

Prinsip Dasar Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Dalam Islam

AKADEMIKA ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-77
Author(s):  
Misbahul Khoir
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Human Behavior ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Universal Values ◽  
The Government ◽  
Islamic Economic ◽  
And Behavior

In order for humans could reach the so-called falah (goodness), human behavior needs to be colored with the spirit and norms of Islamic economics reflected in its values. The principles and values of Islamic economics are considerably two inseparable things. The implementation of economic principles without being colored with values or values without being based on principles could keep people far away from their purpose, namely falah. The implementation of values not based on principles will tend to bring with it the normative economics, which would cause it trapped into injustice. While the implementation of values on the Islamic economic development is based on the five universal values, namely akidah (belief), 'adl (justice), nubuwwah (prophetic), khilafah (the government), and ma'ad (results). The five principles are used as the basis for building theories of Islamic economics. But strong and adequate theories not applied into a system will make the Islamic economics just as the study of science without giving positive impact on the economic life. Therefore, based on the five universal values, the three derivative principles should be built into the characteristics and the forerunner of the Islamic economic system. The Islamic economic system makes sure that there are no economic transactions that are contrary to the Shari'a. But business performance depends on the man behind the gun. For that reason, the economic actors within this framework could be held by non-Muslims. The Islamic economics could only be developed if the mindset and behavior of Muslims are already itqan (diligent) and ihsan (professional). It "may be" one of the secrets of the Prophet's statement, saying "Truly I was sent to perfect good character". Because good character could be an indicator of knowing good or bad behavior in determining both the success and the failure of business itself.

Pondok Pesantren Sebagai Lembaga Pendidikan Alternatif

KUTTAB ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-57
Author(s):  
Salman Zahidi
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Identity ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Exploratory Approach ◽  
The Times ◽  
Modern Era

Ali Bin Abi Talib once said that children should be educated in accordance with the  development of the times. The Ali bin Abi Talib’s statement could be considered as his attention more to the development of human civilization. For that reason, there should be studies focused on the role of educational institutions in facing the challenges of the times. On this stand, the writer raises the existence of pesantren (Islamic boarding schools) for being considered to have been able to survive amid the onslaught of civilization increasingly obscuring cultural identity. In addition, this study also aims to identify and discuss the role of pesantren in the modern era. This is a literature study using a descriptive and exploratory approach. It can be concluded that pesantren are non-formal Islamic educational institutions. Pesantren have permanent and distictive methods and learning models. The purpose of pesantren education is the same as Islamic education in general, instilling a sense of virtue, familiarizing themselves with courtesy, preparing for a holy, sincere and honest life entirely. Pesantren could be seen from three aspects: (a) pesantren that are seen from facilities and infrastructures, (b) pesantren that are seen from disciplines taught, and (c) pesantren that are seen from the fields of knowledge.

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