Global Value Chain: Islamic Economics and Finance Position

The growing number of Muslim populations promotes significant development on Islamic economic and finance activities called halal industry. While the halal industry is experiencing positive growth in the last four years, the Global Value Chain (GVC) – the chain of system that drives international trades and global economic activities – remains stagnant. The present study aims to explain the position of the Islamic economics and finance in the GVC. This study employs a qualitative-descriptive method with systematic literature review approach. By collecting secondary data using strict-processing stages and content analysis techniques, the author manages to meet the study’s purpose. The findings suggest that the Islamic economics and finance have opportunities to boost countries' participation in the GVC activities by harmonizing halal standardization, enhancing financial infrastructures, and providing various financial products. This study contributes to generate government policies and enterprises' decisions in developing the Islamic economics and finance within the GVC framework. It further provides initial insights and potential topics for future studies.

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STRATEGI PRODUK BORDIR DI KAPALO KOTO, KOTO TANGAH SIMALANGGANG, KOTA PAYAKUMBUH (Studi Kasus di Usaha Bordir Limpapeh”s Kebaya)

Gorga Jurnal Seni Rupa ◽

10.24114/gr.v8i1.12877 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 111

Author(s):

Riris Susiani ◽

Ernawati Ernawati

Keyword(s):

Rapid Development ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Export Market ◽

Product Strategy ◽

Analysis Techniques ◽

Product Service ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

The Subject ◽

The Times ◽

Descriptive Method

AbstrakMasalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu pentingnya strategi produk dalam menjalankan sebuah usaha agar mampu bertahan dan bersaing dengan perusahaan lain yang sejenis dalam kondisi persaingan yang ketat dan perkembangan zaman yang sangat cepat. Strategi produk sangat diperlukan dalam mememenuhi tuntutan konsumen seperti meningkatkan kualitas, menciptakan merek, pelayanan serta jaminan terhadap produk yang ditawarkan agar usaha mampu berkembang. Limpapeh”s Kebaya adalah usaha yang sedang berkembang dan telah mampu memasarkan produk bordirnya hingga menembus pasar ekspor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan strategi produk bordir di Limpapeh”s Kebaya, Kapalo Koto, Koto Tangah Simalanggang, Kota Payakumbuh. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode deskriftif kualitatif, jenis data berupa data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik analisa model interaktif yang berkaitan dengan pokok permasalahan yaitu dengan model reduksi data, penyajian data dan pengambilan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian yaitu strategi produk yang dilakukan di Limpapeh”s Kebaya adalah dimulai dari menciptakan produk bordir yang berkualitas, desain motif bordir yang up to date dan kreatif, menyediakan ukuran yang special, memberi merek pada produk bordir, memberi kemasan yang menarik (paperbag) dan serbaguna, pelayanan yang cepat, tepat dan ramah serta pemberian jaminan terhadap produk border.Kata Kunci: strategi produk, pelayanan, bordir. AbstractThe problem in this study is the importance of product strategy in running a business in order to be able to survive and compete with other similar companies in conditions of intense competition and very rapid development of the times. Product strategy is very necessary in fulfilling consumer demands such as improving quality, creating brands, services and guarantees for products offered so that businesses are able to grow. Limpapeh's Kebaya is a growing business and has been able to market its embroidery products to penetrate the export market. This study aims to describe the strategy of embroidery products in Limpapeh's Kebaya, Kapalo Koto, Koto Tangah Simalanggang, Payakumbuh City. The research method uses qualitative descriptive method, the type of data in the form of primary and secondary data. The technique of collecting data through observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques are carried out with interactive model analysis techniques that are related to the subject matter, namely with a model of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The results of the research, namely the product strategy carried out at Limpapeh's Kebaya, are started from creating quality embroidery products, up-to-date and creative embroidery motifs, providing special sizes, giving brands to embroidery products, giving attractive packaging (paperbag) and versatile, fast, precise and friendly service and guarantee of embroidery products. Keywords: product, service, embroidery strategy.

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ANALISIS TANAMAN OBAT YANG MENJADI PRIORITAS UNTUK DIKEMBANGKAN DI JAWA TENGAH

SEPA Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis ◽

10.20961/sepa.v13i1.14246 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 13 (1) ◽

pp. 90

Author(s):

Nurul Husniyati Listyana

Keyword(s):

Secondary Data ◽

Data Sources ◽

Location Quotient ◽

Central Java ◽

A Value ◽

Positive Growth ◽

Secondary Data Sources ◽

A Priority ◽

Descriptive Method ◽

Central Java Province

The aim of this study is to analyze the index Location Quotient of ginger, kencur, turmeric and galangal; to analyze the value of the growth component of ginger, kencur, turmeric and galangal; to analyze the types of medicinal plants is a priority for development in Central Java. This research uses descriptive method with secondary data sources coming from the Badan Pusat Statistik. In this study analyzed the competitiveness of the four regions, namely medicinal plant ginger, kencur, turmeric and galangal. The results showed Ginger has LQ <1 while kencur, turmeric and galangal has LQ> 1. Ginger has a value component of positive growth while kencur, turmeric and galangal has a negative value. Ginger has a value of share growth component negative territory while kencur, turmeric and galangal has a positive value. Kencur, turmeric and galangal is a commodity that is becoming a priority for development in Central Java Province.

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ANALISIS PENGENAAN TARIF PAJAK PROGRESIF PADA PAJAK KENDARAAN BERMOTOR THE FOUR MAXIMS(STUDI KASUS SAMSAT KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT PROVINSI SUMATRA BARAT)

Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan ◽

10.29103/jak.v6i2.1829 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 6 (2) ◽

pp. 105

Author(s):

Muammar Khaddafi ◽

Annesa Dianty Darwin

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Motor Vehicle ◽

Adam Smith ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Legal Certainty ◽

Tax Collection ◽

Tax Rate ◽

Progressive Tax ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Descriptive Method

This study was conducted to determine the imposition of a progressive tax rate on motor vehicle taxes based on The Four Maxims in Pasaman Barat Regency, Sumatra Barat. The method used in this study was a qualitative descriptive method. The type of data used in this study was primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques in this study were interviews, observations, and documentation. The purpose of this study was to determine how to impose a progressive tax rate on motorized vehicle tax based on four principles of tax collection. The results show that the tax principle as still appropriate and relevant to be applied, namely the principles of tax collection proposed by Adam Smith, which are equality, legal certainty, the convenience of payment, and principles efficiency (economic of collection).

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IDENTIFIKASI SALURAN PEMASARAN KOPI ARABIKA GAYO PADA CV. GAYO MANDIRI COFFEE KABUPATEN BENER MERIAH

Agrifo Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh ◽

10.29103/ag.v2i1.509 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 50

Author(s):

Riyandhi Praza

Keyword(s):

Secondary Data ◽

Marketing Channel ◽

Primary Data ◽

Selling Price ◽

Coffee Production ◽

Arabica Coffee ◽

Coffee Arabica ◽

Marketing Activities ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Descriptive Method

The high selling price of coffee paid by consumers (importers) has not been felt by farmers. The development of Gayo Arabica Coffee marketing then emerged Cooperative and CV in Bener Meriah Regency in accommodating the production of farmers one of them. CV.Gayo Mandiri Coffee (GMC) located in District Bandar, Bener Meriah Regency. CV Gayo Mandiri Coffee is engaged in Gayo Arabica coffee marketing activities. This study aims to identify the marketing channel and the Gayo Arabica coffee production process. The research was conducted using qualitative descriptive method to analyze the primary and secondary data obtained. Primary data obtained through interviews and observations, while secondary data obtained through the literature associated with this research. Gayo Arabica coffee marketing in CV.Gayo Mandiri Coffee in marketing its products there are two channels, from collectors to producers to consumers, from producers directly to consumers and from producers to retailers as well as through intermediaries then to the hands of consumers. The most dominant channels contained in CV.Gayo Mandiri is channel I because this channel is the most effective and efficient in the marketing of green bean coffee Arabica Gayo.

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PENGEMBANGAN BUDAYA PENCAK SILAT SEBAGAI ATRAKSI PARIWISATA BUDAYA DI INDONESIA (STUDI PADA PERGURUAN PENCAK SILAT MERPATI PUTIH)

Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona ◽

10.26905/jpp.v6i1.5872 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 6 (1) ◽

pp. 75-80

Author(s):

Elang Kusumo ◽

Diena Mutiara Lemy

Keyword(s):

Secondary Data ◽

Cultural Tourism ◽

Primary Data ◽

The Internet ◽

Cultural Assets ◽

Martial Art ◽

Potential Development ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Descriptive Method

Traditional Indonesian martial art called Pencak Silat , as one of the nation's cultural assets, pencak silat is increasingly developing in Indonesian society, both from the sports and from the socio-cultural. The purposed of this research was conducted to determine the potential development of pencak silat at Merpati Putih as a cultural tourism attraction. The research was conducted on active and passive members (who had been members) of the Merpati Putih Pencak Silat (with total 612 of respondents). pencak silat “Merpati Putih” (known as PPS Betako Merpati Putih) was formed around the 1550s BC. This research used a qualitative descriptive method, with primary data from the results of the questionnaire, and enriched with secondary data obtained from the internet and several other sources to complement this research. This research used a qualitative descriptive method, explaining the situation and facts found in the field. To explore members' perceptions of the potential development of pencak silat “Merpati Putih” as a cultural tourism attraction, questionnaires, online observations and interview conducted on the members of PPS Betako Merpati Putih. Pencak silat “Merpati Putih” has the potential to be developed as a cultural tourism attraction, by developing and managing it more professional so that it becomes a cultural tourism asset in term of tourists interest.

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PEMANFAATAN LINGKUNGAN DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPS DI SDN 1 PASAR BARU PAGATAN TANAH BUMBU

Jurnal Socius ◽

10.20527/jurnalsocius.v3i1.3243 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Driyan Ngestining

Keyword(s):

Social Studies ◽

Teaching And Learning ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Field Trips ◽

Discussion Groups ◽

Social Studies Teacher ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Time Required ◽

Methods Of Learning ◽

Descriptive Method

This study aimed to describe (1) the learning process with the use of the environment in social studies learning, (2) the performance of teachers in the use of the environment as a source of learning in social studies learning, and (3) barriers and difficulties of teachers in the use of the environment as a source of teaching and learning IPS SDN 1 Pasar Baru Pagatan Tanah Bumbu. The approach in this research is using qualitative descriptive method. The data obtained in this study is derived from information provided by a social studies teacher at the data in the form of primary and secondary data. The technique of collecting data through interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that (1) the learning done outside the classroom by making field trips to several places around the school in accordance with the substance of the material to be taught, (2) teachers in the utilization of the environment as the source is through the use of various strategies and methods of learning, such as assignments, field trips, question and answer, and discussion groups so as to create an atmosphere of learning more meaningful, (3) the constraints and difficulties of teachers in the use environment as a learning resource in teaching social studies at SDN 1 New Market Pagatan Tanah Bumbu include limited time, required effort and significant costs while doing filed trip, as well as the lack of support the community around the school.Keywords: Use of Environmental, Social Learning

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Analisis Perubahan Pemanfaatan Ruang di Kota Pekanbaru Studi Kasus :Koridor Ruas Jalan Soekarno Hatta

JUTI UNISI ◽

10.32520/juti.v4i2.1403 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 39-45

Author(s):

Yendri Rizki ◽

Febby Asteriani

Keyword(s):

Social Activity ◽

Rapid Change ◽

Economic Activities ◽

Commercial Activity ◽

Use Of Space ◽

Strategic Location ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Spatial Use ◽

Settlement Changes ◽

Descriptive Method

Pekanbaru City as the capital of Riau Province has a quite rapidly development. One of the areas that is undergoing rapid change is the Soekarno-Hatta road segment. This corridor is located in a commercial and educational area. Strategic location makes this corridor an attraction for the community and investors to invest in the region. The purpose of this study was to analyze changes in spatial use in the corridor of Soekarno Hatta Street in Pekanbaru City in 2008-2018. This researcher used a qualitative descriptive method, with spatial overlay analysis techniques in 2008 and 2018 using GIS. The results of this study are the use of space in 2008-2018 experienced a lot of changes in land use change and increased space use. In 2008 the use of space in the corridor of Soekarno Hatta Street was still largely in the form of vacant land, which has not been utilized. Most of the changes in spatial use are the emergence of new areas of land that have not been utilized. In addition, an increase in the area of spatial use for economic activities amounted to 301,455m2, the area of social activity change increased by 17,014m2, and the area of settlement changes decreased by 10,303m2. A significant change in spatial use is in the form of increasingly widespread commercial activity in the strategic corridor area.

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Strategi Pemasaran Pantai Dream Island Di Mertasari Desa Intaran Sanur Kauh Kota Denpasar

JURNAL DESTINASI PARIWISATA ◽

10.24843/jdepar.2020.v08.i02.p04 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 189

Author(s):

Laura Therecia Samosir ◽

I Gusti Agung Oka Mahagangga

Keyword(s):

Marketing Strategy ◽

Direct Observation ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Marketing Strategies ◽

Data Sources ◽

Primary Data ◽

Coastal Tourism ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

The City ◽

Descriptive Method

Tourism in Indonesia has recently grown rapidly in one of them in the city of Bali. Bali has a very beautiful natural potential, one of the natural potentials developed is coastal tourism. Dream Island Mertasari Sanur Beach is one of the beaches that is still new but has a lot of potentials. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the existing conditions and marketing strategies that exist on Dream Island the Mertasari Beach Sanur Kauh City of Denpasar. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method with data sources in the form of primary data and secondary data. The primary data in this study are data sourced from direct observation to the location of the study and by interviewing informants. While secondary data in this study are data obtained from documentation and literature to complete the primary data. The technique of determining the informants used was purposive sampling. The results showed that the existing conditions on Dream Island Beach based on Concept 4a were still lacking. The condition of the attraction is very good but for access and facilities still, have some disadvantages that need to be improved in the future. The reality that is on Dream Island Beach only consists of private parties and village institutions. The marketing strategy at Dream Island Beach has not been optimal due to several problems such as business license constraints and lack of cooperation with promotional media. Keywords: Marketing Strategic, attraction, Dream Island Beach

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Energi Terbarukan dan Ekonomi Syariah: Sinergitas Mewujudkan Sustainable Development

SALAM Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar i ◽

10.15408/sjsbs.v8i3.20347 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 8 (3) ◽

Author(s):

Azwar Iskandar ◽

Khaerul Aqbar ◽

Sulkifli Herman

Keyword(s):

Sustainable Development ◽

Renewable Energy ◽

Value Chain ◽

Green Economy ◽

Easy Access ◽

Investment Financing ◽

Self Sufficiency ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Halal Food ◽

Islamic Economic

The urgency of the availability of renewable energy, green economy and implementation of Sharia Economy actually has a spirit that is in line with the efforts of the global community in supporting sustainable development. The synergy between Sharia Economy practices in Indonesia and renewable energy programs in order to realize it becomes an inevitability. This research aims to describe the concept of synergy of Sharia Economy practices and renewable energy programs in Indonesia in order to realize sustainable development. This research is qualitative descriptive research through library study methods and content analysis. The results showed that the synergy scheme between renewable energy programs and Islamic economic/financial practices can be done in the form of: (i) sharia financial sector can be an instrument of EBT investment financing; (ii) the utilization of EBT may be a supporter and spearhead of halal industry, such as halal food and beverages, Muslim fashion, halal tourism, pharmaceuticals and halal cosmetics and halal media and recreation; and (iii) in the context of socially religious EBT financing, EBT can be done with the concept of ta'āwun and sedekaj jariah through crowd funding and waqf. In order to optimize the synergy between renewable energy programs and sharia economy, some steps and Quick Wins programs that can be done are: (1) campaigns against the excellence of renewable energy to achieve national energy self-sufficiency; (2) create easy access and attractive financing schemes to support renewable energy; (3) conduct research and publication on renewable energy and potential collaboration with other industries in the halal value chain that can be perceived in Indonesia, especially halal tourism.

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Pandemi COVID-19: Dampak Kesehatan, Ekonomi, & Sosial

Jurnal Litbang Media Informasi Penelitian Pengembangan dan IPTEK ◽

10.33658/jl.v17i1.249 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 17 (1) ◽

pp. 17-34

Author(s):

Nurul Aeni

Keyword(s):

Supply And Demand ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Small Enterprises ◽

Economic Activities ◽

Qualitative And Quantitative ◽

Goods And Services ◽

Poor Families ◽

Positive Growth ◽

Micro And Small Enterprises ◽

The Impact

ENGLISHCOVID-19 Pandemic started from March 2020 affected many aspects. This research aims to describe the impacts of pandemic on health, economic, and social in Pati District. It used both qualitative and quantitative approaches. It used secondary data that were obtained from relevant services and references. Then, the data were analyzed descriptively. This research resulted: (1) the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on health can be seen through the number of positive COVID-19 cases, mortality, and reduction in health service coverage. Higher positive COVID-19 cases were found in around the center of government and economic activities; (2) COVID-19 Pandemic has disturbed supply and demand of goods and services. This situation affected the decrease of economic growth. Pati’s economic structure is sustained by agriculture and manufactured that still showed positive growth. Thus, the economic slowdown caused the increase of unemployment, particularly on micro and small enterprises or household industries; (3) the impact of pandemic COVID-19 was represented by the poverty increase. Higher number of poor families was found in the areas having near-poor families and vulnerable ones. INDONESIAPandemi COVID-19 yang terjadi sejak bulan Maret 2020 memengaruhi segala aspek kehidupan. Tujuan penelitian adalah mendeskripsikan dampak pandemi dalam aspek kesehatan, ekonomi, dan kesehatan di Kabupaten Pati. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif secara bersama. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari instansi maupun referensi yang relevan. Selanjutnya data tersebut diolah secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian adalah (1) Dampak pandemi COVID-19 pada aspek kesehatan adalah jumlah kasus positif dan kematian yang cukup tinggi serta penurunan cakupan sebagian besar layanan kesehatan; kasus positif COVID-19 cukup tinggi terjadi di wilayah yang merupakan pusat pemerintahan atau dekat dengan pusat ekonomi; (2) Pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan perubahan penawaran dan permintaan barang dan jasa. Kondisi tersebut berdampak terhadap penurunan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Struktur perekonomian Kabupaten Pati ditopang oleh sektor usaha pertanian dan industri pengolahan yang masih menunjukkan pertumbuhan positif selama pandemi. Perlambatan ekonomi tersebut selanjutnya menyebabkan peningkatan pengangguran, terutama pada sektor usaha mikro dan kecil serta industri rumah tangga; (3) Dampak sosial pandemi COVID-19 di Kabupaten Pati terwakili oleh peningkatan kemiskinan, dimana peningkatan kemiskinan lebih tinggi terjadi di wilayah yang yang memiliki jumlah keluarga hampir dan rentan miskin tinggi.

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