scholarly journals KONSEP DIRI PADA ANAK DENGAN ORANGTUA YANG BERCERAI

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Komang Diah Lopita Sari ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Putu Wulan Budisetyani

For couples who have built a family of course have to hope to become an intact family, prosperous, full of warmth, and affection. Building a happy family would not be complete without having a descendant or child as the future generation. Every married couples had hopes of having children who are physically and mentally healthy, smart, and can be a pride for the family. To have a child with such expectations, of course parents have a very significant role, that parents are expected to watch each stage of development and needs of children in order to be passed and met properly. The couple who foster home must not be separated from a conflict. If the conflict in the household lead to divorce, and the couple decided to stay together with the ongoing conflict, then it can affect the psychological condition of children. As for the purpose of this study is to describe the self-concept in children whose parents are divorced but still living in one house, through interviews and observation methods.This qualitative study uses a case study approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Subjects in this study was a girl who was 11 years old whose parents divorced but still living in one house. Data are used in this research is observation, interviews, and field notes. The data were analyzed using technique of Stake analysts. Based on the analysis, it was found that there were 15 categories can be grouped into three patterns. The patterns are 1. Causative factors that influence a child?s self-concept; 2. Psychological characteristics; 3. The dimensions of self-concept in children with divorced parents. Children with divorced parents are expected to be open to problems encountered, and the child is expected to open up to the social environment in the company of those close to and trusted by the child, so the child can change aspects of their life, towards positive self-concept.Keywords : self-concept, child, divorced parents, divorce

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oktafia Mustika Rani ◽  
Medhy Aginta Hidayat

<p><em>Even though urban farmers in Jeruk Village, Lakarsantri, Surabaya live on the threshold of the poverty line, they show a consumptive lifestyle. This study examines the practices of consumerism culture carried out by urban farmers in Jeruk Village, Lakarsantri, Surabaya. This study uses a qualitative research method with a case study approach. Informants were selected based on a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using documentation, observation, and in-depth interviews. The data analysis was guided by Jean Baudrillard’s theory of consumer society. The results of this study indicate that the practices of consumerism culture is driven by the level of income, level of education, lifestyle and taste, and the self-concept of meeting the needs of life. This study also found three main indicators that the practices of consumerism culture: a high taste in clothing, a large need for basic necessities shopping, and a high taste of valuable symbol of social status. This study also found that low income did not cause urban farmers to stop fulfilling the secondary and tertiary needs. In fact, urban farmers continue to carry out consumptive behaviors that tend to be disproportionate to their low income levels.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><strong> <em>Consumerism Culture</em></strong><strong><em>,</em></strong><strong><em> Lifestyle</em></strong><strong><em>, </em></strong><strong><em>Quasi-Consumerism</em></strong><strong><em>,</em></strong><strong><em> Urban Farmers</em></strong><strong><em></em></strong></p><h2> </h2><p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Meskipun hidup di ambang garis kemiskinan, sejumlah petani perkotaan di Kelurahan Jeruk, Kecamatan Lakarsantri, Kota Surabaya, menunjukkan gaya hidup yang cenderung konsumtif. Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan praktik budaya konsumerisme yang dilakukan oleh para petani perkotaan di Kelurahan Jeruk, Kecamatan Lakarsantri, Kota Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Informan dipilih berdasarkan teknik <em>purposive sampling</em>. Sumber data dikumpulkan melalui dokumentasi, observasi, dan wawancara-mendalam. Analisis data dipandu oleh teori yang dipilih, yakni teori masyarakat konsumer Jean Baudrillard. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa praktik budaya konsumerisme petani perkotaan didorong oleh sejumlah faktor, diantaranya adalah tingkat pendapatan, tingkat pendidikan, gaya hidup dan selera, serta konsep diri terhadap pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup. Penelitian ini juga menemukan tiga indikator utama telah berlangsungnya praktik budaya konsumerisme di kalangan petani perkotaan, yakni selera yang cukup tinggi dalam membeli pakaian, selera yang cukup besar dalam berbelanja barang-barang kebutuhan pokok, serta selera dan kepemilikan yang cukup tinggi atas barang berharga sebagai simbol status sosial. Penelitian ini menggarisbawahi bahwa pendapatan yang rendah tidak menyebabkan petani perkotaan berhenti memenuhi kebutuhan sekunder dan tersier. Bahkan, petani perkotaan dalam penelitian ini tetap melakukan aktivitas konsumsi dalam jumlah yang cukup besar dan cenderung tidak sebanding dengan tingkat penghasilan mereka yang rendah.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci : Budaya Konsumerisme, Gaya Hidup, Kuasi-Konsumerisme, Petani Perkotaan</strong></p>


Author(s):  
M. Sobirin Mohtar ◽  
Hamzah ◽  
Yuliani Budiyarti ◽  
Solikin

Family first response in patients with heart attacks is very important in increasing patient safety. Friedman's familiy theory views that the family has a major role and function indecide the prompt and appropriate course of action. Orem's Wholly Compensatory System Theory looked at that familymust provide partial assistance when a family member is sick. Theory Cultural care Leininger looked at that family tend to maintain their culture when doing help. Indonesia, especially in Banjarmasin, has different social and cultural conditions so that the experience of making its first response will of course also be different.  This study aims to explore the family experience of the first response to patients with heart attacks. This study used a qualitative method with a phenomenological study approach to 8 participants from Banjar community in South Kalimantan with purposive sampling technique. Collecting data using in-depth interviews with a tape recorder and field notes. The method of analysis uses Creswell. There are 6 themes found namely (1) The initial understanding of a family about heart attack is in the form of menyamak or angin duduk, (2) The family's first action in a patient with an attackheart in the form of cabut angin, (3) family onset in doing his first response against attacks in the form of estimated time (4) Family delay factors in doing the first response in the form of a cause(5) The emotional response of the family in facing a heart attack such as neutral response, anxiety and shock. (6) Meaning as a helper for family members such as pride, relief and pleasure. Nurses need to rectify the culture that is in conflict with health by changing the family mindset of their understanding of diseases, especially heart attacks.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agusrianto Agusrianto ◽  
Nirva Rantesigi

ABSTRACT Smoking behavior is a function of the environment and individuals. It means, besides the external factor of environment, it is also caused by internal factors that is individual. Smoking behavior in adolescents is assumed to correspond with certain psychological characteristics they have, namely their self-concept as adolescents. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between self-concept and smoking behavior on students. The design of this research used an analytical method with a cross-sectional study approach. This research was conducted at Satu Atap Middle School Toyado in June-July 2017. The sample of this research is 92 people selected using the Simple Random Sampling technique. The results showed that 64.7% of respondents had high self-concept and smoking behavior, and 35.3% and respondents had a fair self-concept and smoking behavior. The results of the statistical test with the chi-square test obtained a value of p = 1,000 (p> 0.05) which means no relationship between self-concept and students' smoking behavior. It is recommended that students can further strengthen extracurricular organizations or organizations that are related to prevention efforts against the dangers of smoking behavior so students avoid smoking behavior.Keywords : Self-concept, behavior, smoking


2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Franciscus Adi Prasetyo ◽  
Jajang Gunawijaya

Self-stigma experienced by people who experience schizophrenia has influence on reduced self-esteem, on powerlessness, the weakening of hope, and a motivation towards recovery. The aim of this study is to explain the efforts of people suffering schizophrenia to manage their self-stigma through self-control, using a case study approach. Based on the purposive sampling technique, five people with schizophrenia were selected as the cases to be studied. Data collection techniques utilized in-depth interviews, observation, and documentary studies. The analysis of the study data employed the stages of data reduction, data display, and data verification. Improvement in study quality employed the triangulation of data sources by checking the data to determine its consistency. The results of this study indicate that people with schizophrenia who have the ability to self-control can overcome self-stigma through changes in the manner of viewing themselves, self-training through activities, having endurance, having an honest approach, being able to explain schizophrenia from a positive viewpoint, having initiative, and having a positive attitude and the courage to face challenges.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1356336X2110258
Author(s):  
Eli-Karin S Åsebø ◽  
Helga S Løvoll ◽  
Rune J Krumsvik

The purpose of this study is to explore students’ perceptions of visibility in physical education (PE) using a single cumulative case study approach. Data were generated from the descriptive field notes of seven participant observations ( n = 77), individual semi-structured interviews ( n = 13) and five focus group interviews ( n = 18) with ninth-grade students (ages 14–15 years) from three classes in a public lower secondary school in Norway. The findings show that students perceive visibility differently depending on the context; some students like being visible in PE, while others dread it. Perceptions change rapidly and are situation-specific, influenced by the lesson content, the way the teacher facilitates the lessons, self-perception shaped by past experiences, the presence, actions, and attitudes of fellow students, body pressure and societal body ideals. The findings actualise the relevance of the transaction model of stress and coping ( Lazarus and Folkman, 1984 ) in determining when visibility in PE is and is not perceived as stressful. Consequently, the organization of the PE environment benefits from these insights.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 151-158
Author(s):  
Monika Veronika ◽  
Afdal Afdal

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of the number of students from non-intact families lacking self-confidence, thus causing him to be less able to see himself positively. The purpose of this study is to see the difference in self-concept of students from intact families and families not intact. This research is a quantitative type of research with a comparative descriptive method. The population in this study were all students of SMP 25 Padang in the 2018/2019 academic year, totaling 744 students. The total sample of 260 students (150 students from intact families and 110 students from non-intact families) was selected using the Stratified Random Sampling technique. The research instrument used was a Likert scale questionnaire. Data were analyzed by percentage formula technique and formula t test with the help of SPSS for Windows 16. 0. The results revealed that (1) self-concept of students from intact families were in the high category (2) self-concept of students from non-intact families in the category quite high, and (3) there is a significant difference between the self-concept of students from intact families and non-intact families with a significant level of 0,000. Based on the results of the study it was suggested to counselors to be able to provide guidance and counseling services, information services, individual counseling services, group guidance services and group counseling services to students from non-intact families, in order to help students realize positive self-concepts.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-78
Author(s):  
Samsi Burhan ◽  
Agusrinal ◽  
Ika Sartika ◽  
Asmurti

The number of mothers giving birth with sectio caesarae delivery at BLUD R.S H.M Djafar Harun North Kolaka in 2015 was 254 people, then increased in 2016 to 521 people. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factors for the incidence of Sectio Caesarea delivery at H.M Djafar Harun Hospital, North Kolaka. This type of research is an analytic observational study with a case-control study approach. The study population was 68 with a sample of 136 people using the Accidental Sampling Technique. Data analysis using the Odds Ratio test. The results of the risk analysis based on narrow pelvic factors showed the value of OR= 9,681; LL= 2,728; UL= 34,355, and then placenta previa factor showed the value of OR= 6,484; LL= 0,759; UL= 55,385. In conclusion, narrow pelvis is a strong risk factor and placenta previa is not a strong risk factor for Sectio Caesarea delivery. It is hoped that the hospital will seek to identify high-risk pregnancies, complications or pregnancy abnormalities so that they can be detected early so that they are able to more optimally handle complications during childbirth.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-52
Author(s):  
Sudirman

The purpose of this research is (1) analyze student’s concept in answering the association test, (2) analyze the concept of understanding  relationship  to  answer  the test depends on the student’s school origin.The method used in this research is qualitative with case study approach. In clustering sampling technique the subject was used in this research is 6 students, shared  in  3  groups.  They  are  2  students come from public vocational school, 2 students come from public senior high school and 2 students come from private senior high school and vocational school. Data was collected through test and interview.   Data   analysis   used   in   this research refers to Milles and Huberman in Moellong’s book; they are data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing. The result showed that the student’s understanding is various enough in answering the  set  test.  Depending on  the first subject analysis (S1) who came from private school, he did not understand about the concept of set. The second subject analysis (S2) and the third subject analysis (S3)  who  came  from  public  school,  they had understood. But, they need to be careful and patient to avoid the mistakes. The data which  had  gained from deeply interview, showed that the subject analysis (S1), (S2) and (S3) were able to indicate the relationship of school origin with the student’s concept of understanding within answering the set test.


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinta Dwi Handayani

<p>This research was conducted with the purpose of knowing the self concept and anxiety influence students towards an understanding of mathematical concepts. The methods used in this research is a survey method. Affordable population are students of Class XI Science social sciences academic year 2014/2015 in Depok. Large sample as much as 90 students, with a sampling technique used was a combination of proportional and random, taken from three private schools. Research instrument used, namely the now self concept as much as 37 statement, now as many as 36 students anxiety statements, test understanding math concepts shaped 24 multiple choice question, which has been in test validitasnya. Data analysis using path analysis. The results of hypothesis testing indicate that: 1) there is a significant direct influence on the concept itself against the understanding of mathematical concepts. 2) there is a significant direct influence on anxiety of students towards an understanding of mathematical concepts. 3) there is a significant direct influence on the concept of yourself against anxiety students. 4) there is an indirect influence on the concept of understanding the mathematical concepts themselves against through the anxiety of students.</p><p><br /> <strong>Keywords</strong>: self concept, to the dismay of the students, understanding of math concepts.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 258
Author(s):  
Febri Vive Kananda ◽  
. Relin D.E ◽  
I Made Wika

<p><em>Hinduism believes in the existence of four phases of life to be traversed by the so-called Chess Dormitory. The four phases of human development are Brahmacari, Grehasta, Wanaprasta, and Bhiksuka (Sanyasin). Of the four phases, marriage is included in the stage of development of life, the second human being (Grehasta). In Javanese traditional marriage contains many values that are poured in the symbols, one of which is used like the Kembar Mayang. All ceremonial facilities in Java still use the standard or rules in the Javanese tradition that still apply and is a local religious belief. However, people's understanding of the ceremonial facilities is still lacking. This research is a qualitative research which in collecting data, researcher use observation technique, interview, document study and literature study.</em></p><p><em>From this research, </em><em>t</em><em>he process of marriage ceremony of Hindu people in Sidorejo village in general starts from</em><em> lamaran, pasang </em><em>tarub, selamatan, inauguration of husband and wife, bridal meeting (nemokake manten), and the peak is marked with marriage party and continued with ceremony sepasaran.</em><em> </em><em>Upacara marriage of Hindu have function (1) preserving Javanese tradition as a form of preservation of ancestral traditions that have been carried out for generations, (2) religious function (3) social function. The theological significance embodied in the Hindu marriage ceremony in Sidorejo Village is as early as entering the life of grhasta, the cleansing of the spirits of the ancestors, obtaining the suputra and surely embodying a happy family of birth and mind (sukinah).</em></p><p><em> </em></p>


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