scholarly journals Analisis Deskriptif Risiko BBLR (Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah) Di RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Ribka Rerung Layuk
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Neonatal Sepsis ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Subsequent Development ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Common Occurrence ◽  
Risk Of Death ◽  
Treatment Room ◽  
Choice Of Treatment

LBW is an indicator of public health degree in each country, because through the LBW rate it is reflected in health services for maternal and children. The incidence of LBW in infants does not only have an impact on neonates, but also has an impact on the growth and subsequent development of children because LBW occurs as a consequence of the disruption of growth and development of the fetus in the womb. This study aims to provide an overview of the incidence of LBW in 2018-2020 at the dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Hospital Makassar. Research method was descriptif. The variables in this study were LBW, sex, choice of treatment class,and complications of LBW. Data were taken using a total sampling technique sourced from Registration of Inpatients RSUP dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassa. The cleaned data is then analysis by descriptively. The results showed that LBW cases experienced a significant decrease from 2018-2020; Based on sex, boy and girl have the same probability of experiencing LBW, while based on the selected treatment class, most LBW babies are treated in a class Third treatment room. The most common occurrence is neonatal sepsis, so the risk of death can occur in neonates for infants with LBW.   BBLR merupakan indikator derajad kesehatan masyarakat di suatu negara, karena melalui angka BBLR tercerminan pelayanan kesehatan bagi ibu dan anak. Kejadian BBLR pada bayi tidak hanya memberikan dampak pada neonatus, namun memberikan dampak bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak selanjutnya oleh karena BBLR terjadi sebagai konsekuensi dari terganggunya pertumbuhan dan perkembangan calon bayi sejak dalam dalam kandungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran kejadian BBLR Tahun 2018-2020 di RSUP dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian deskriptif Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah BBLR, jenis kelamin, pilihan kelas perawatan, dan komplikasi BBLR pada bayi. Data diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling yang bersumber dari Register Pasien Rawat Inap di RSUP dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar. Data yang telah di-cleaning kemudian diolah secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kasus BBLR mengalami penurunan yang signifikan dari Tahun 2018-2020; Berdasarkan jenis kelamin, laki-laki dan perempuan memiliki probabilitas yang sama untuk mengalami BBLR, sedangkan berdasarkan kelas perawatan yang dipilih, sebagian besar bayi BBLR dirawat pada ruang perawatan kelas 3.Berdasarkan komplikasi yang terjadi, sebagian besar bayi BBLR mengalami komplikasi, dan komplikasi yang paling banyak terjadi adalah sepsis neonatus, sehingga risiko kematian dapat terjadi pada masa neonatus bagi bayi dengan BBLR.

scholarly journals GAMBARAN UPAYA IBU DALAM PEMENUHAN KONSUMSI SAYUR DAN BUAH PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Riauni Syaputri ◽  
Yecy Anggreny ◽  
Sekani Niriyah
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Preschool Children ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Eating Habits ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
The Public

The period of growth and development in preschoolers is strongly influenced by the provision of nutrition and food intake, but mothers can not always to fulfil these needs, especially in fulfilling the consumption of vegetables and fruit. This study aims to determine the description of maternal efforts in fulfilling the consumption of vegetables and fruit in preschool children. This research was a quantitative study with a descriptive research design. The study population was all mothers who have preschool children in Public Health Centre “Payung Sekaki Pekanbaru”. Total sample 192 people, taken by Proportional Random Sampling technique. The process of collecting data using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by the Chi-square test. The results showed that of the 192 respondents most of which are 169 people (88.0%) have adequate eating habits, parenting eating most obtained good parenting patterns that are 191 people (99.5%), feeding practices of most respondents were correct namely 97 people (50.5%), the majority of respondents provide good food namely 190 people (99.0%), and the method of food processing shows that the majority of respondents have processed food properly, namely 145 people (75.5%). Mother's efforts in fulfilling the consumption of vegetables and fruit in preschool children in the work area of Payung Sekaki Health Center are good. It is expected that the public health centre will always provide counselling to the public on the importance of balanced food consumption, one of which is to consume spinach and spinach as well as papaya and bananas which have many benefits for children's growth and development, as well as educating parents to more routinely provide vegetable and fruit intake in children every meal hour.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN AIR SUSU IBU (ASI) DENGAN TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Restu Octasila
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Good Growth ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Growth Status ◽  
Growth Development ◽  
Bivariate Test

Introduction Growth and development of children from birth to adulthood, so it needs to be done early detection of developmental deviations. The results of the survey conducted at Puskesmas Parung Panjang there are 52 (0.5%) toddlers who get help MP-ASI because weight is very thin. Exclusive breastfeeding nutrition program at UPT Parung Panjang in 2016 which target 90%, but only reached 35.77%. The research method used is analytical descriptive with Cross Sectional approach with sampling technique with accidental sampling. The population used were children aged 6-60 months in Posyandu Bakti Husada, Puskesmas Parung Panjang with a sample of 41 respondents. The tool used is KPSP to detect the development, and table / chart BB / U and TB / U (Ministry of Health RI, 2010) to measure the growth of children under five. Result of research from 41 respondents got univariate result of good growth status as much 87,8% and less good as much as 12.2%. The result of bivariate test showed statistically there was a significant relationship (p-value <0.05) between breastfeeding and infant growth. Conclusions and suggestions of the 9relationship of exclusive breastfeeding to the growth of babies, for mothers are expected to provide exclusive breastfeeding to babies or balitanya and stimulate development early on. Keywords: Growth, Development, Exclusive Breast Milk.

scholarly journals Pengetahuan orang tua tentang SDIDTK terhadap pelaksanaan stimulasi deteksi dan intervensi dini tumbuh kembang (SDIDTK) Anak Usia 0-23 Bulan

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 297-302
Author(s):  
Linda Timor Yanti ◽  
Nur Alfi Fauziah ◽  
Septika Yani Veronica ◽  
Hellen Febriyanti
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Early Intervention ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Village

Stimulasi Deteksi dan Intervensi Dini Tumbuh Kembang (SDIDTK) implementation for children under two years old in the village of Kuripan is 35 percent (out of 117 under two years) in 2018 and the lack of attention and knowledge of parents in the need for the importance of SDIDTK. The purpose research was to determine the correlation between parents’ knowledge about SDIDTK to the Implementation of Detection Stimulation and Early Intervention of Growth and Development (SDIDTK) on under-aged children in Kuripan village on Working Area of Inpatient Public Health Center of Penengahan, Penengahan district South Lampung in 2019. The design of this research is Correlative Analytics with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study are parents who have children under two years old in the village of Kuripan Penegahan district South Lampung in 2018 numbering 117 people, a sample of 117 people with a total sampling technique analysis of data used in this study was univariate data analysis using percentage and bivariate using Chi-Square. The results showed that there was a relationship between parents' knowledge about SDIDTK and the implementation of SDIDTK in children under two years old in the village of Kuripan Penengahan district South Lampung (p-value 0,001) and OR 5,246.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Aplikasi Muzaki Corner Terhadap Minat Masyarakat Berzakat

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-184
Author(s):  
Muhammad Kambali ◽  
Fatur Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Hypothesis Testing ◽  
Public Interest ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Quantitative Approach ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Research Model ◽  
Simple Linear Regression

This research aims to show the effect of using the muzaki corner application on muzaki interest in tithing. The research method uses a quantitative approach. The population in this study were all muzaki of the Gresik National Amil Zakat Agency, who used the muzaki corner application. The sample in this study was 80 respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires with an accidental sampling technique. Data were analyzed using simple linear regression, hypothesis testing, and coefficient of determination. The results showed that using the muzaki corner application affected people's interest in tithing, with an effect of 92.3%. In comparison, 7.7% was influenced by other factors that were not included in this research model. This research can strengthen the growth and development of public interest in tithing at the National Amil Zakat Agency.

PENGARUH PERBAIKAN BERKESINAMBUNGAN TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN (STUDI KASUS DI PT.RENTANG BUANA NIAGAMAKMUR TASIKMALAYA)

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-41
Author(s):  
Sri Sudiarti
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Continuous Improvement ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Performance Criteria ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Simple Regression

The objectives of this research are to know and to analyze about the effect of Continuous Improvement on the performance of employees at PT. Rentang Buana Niagamakmur (PT.RBN) Tasikmalaya. Research method which applied in this research is survey research method, while data collecting technique is done by through questionaire. Sampling technique applies sample is accidental sampling technique and the size sample is 55 respondents. Data analysis techniques used in the study is simple regression technique, analysis of the coefficient of determination  and t test. The results showed that the Continuous Improvement  including both criteria, including employee performance criteria, as well as Continuous Improvement  has a positive influence on employee performance of 76,4% in PT . Rentang Buana Niagamakmur (PT.RBN) Tasikmalaya.

Angka Kuman Pada Tempat Tidur di Rumah Sakit Daerah Madani Palu Bacterial numbers on ward beds in Rumah Sakit Daerah Madani Palu

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Monica Cecilia ◽  
Novarianti Novarianti ◽  
Christine Christine
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Nosocomial Infections ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Regional Hospital ◽  
Hospital Environment ◽  
Sanitation Services ◽  
Treatment Room ◽  
Study Population

The unhygienic environment of the hospital will allow the transmission of diseases that can affect public health in that hospital.  Therefore, hospital sanitation services need to be organized in order to create a comfortable and clean hospital environment, so that it can support efforts to cure and prevent the transmission of nosocomial infections in the hospital environment.  The purpose of this study was to determine the number of germs on the inpatient bed of District Madani Hospital of Palu.  The method of this study used descriptive with observational approach. The study population was all inpatient beds in Melon, Jambu, Rambutan, Nangka, Semangka, dan Markisa treatment rooms at Madani Regional Hospital of Palu.  The sample of this study was a part of the impatient bed in rooms of Melon 10, Jambu 10, Rambutan 10, Rambutan 9,  Semangka 7, and Markisa 4, which were taken by simple random sampling.  The results showed that the number of germs did not meet the requirements of> 10 colonies / cm².  So it can be concluded that the number of germs on the inpatient bed of the treatment room at the Palu Madani Regional Hospital does not meet the requirements.

Perbedaan Kontaminasi Bacteria Staphylococcus sp di Denominasi Uang Kertas Rupiah di Warung Jalan Adi Sucipto Kota Pontianak

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 166
Author(s):  
Sutriswanto Sutriswanto ◽  
Sugito Sugito
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Fisher Exact Test ◽  
Infectious Agents ◽  
Exact Test ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Paper Money

Abstract: Staphylococcus is a cause of infection. Infection can be transmitted from a source by an indirect through fomite. Paper money can act as transmission of infectious agents, money acts as a fomite. Smaller denominations of value have higher contamination. This study aims to analyze differences in contamination bacterial Staphylococcus sp on denomination of paper money Rp.2.000, 5.000, Rp.10,000 and Rp.20.000 that currently shop on Adi Sucipto street town Pontianak. The research method used in this research is in the form of difference and the sample in this research is denomination of paper money curently with sampling technique using cluster sampling. Checkup of Staphylococcus spon denomination of paper money using rinse method. On these result of study, denomination of paper money Rp.2.000 that is contaminated staphylococcus sp is 80%, denomination of paper money Rp.5.000 that is contaminated staphylococcus sp is 70%, denomination of paper money Rp.10.000 and Rp.20.000 that is contaminated staphylococcus sp is 80%. The data from result of study has been obtained were analyzed statistically by using fisher exact test, the result of p (0,477) >α (0,05) which mean as H1 is rejected. So it can be concluded there is no difference of contamination bacteria staphylococcus sp on denominations of paper money rupiah.Abstrak: Staphylococcus merupakan penyebab terjadinya infeksi. Infeksi dapat ditularkan dari suatu sumber dengan mekanisme tidak langsung melalui fomite. Uang kertas dapat bertindak sebagai transmisi agens infeksius ,uang berperan sebagai fomite. Pecahan uang yang lebih kecil nilainya memiliki kontaminasi yang lebih tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan cemaran bakteri Staphylococcus sp pada pecahan uang kertas Rp.2.000, 5.000, Rp.10.000 dan Rp.20.000 yang beredar di warung jalan Adi Sucipto kota Pontianak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian berbentuk komperatif dan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah pecahan uang kertas rupiah dengan.teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Pemeriksaan Staphylococcus sp pada pecahan uang kertas rupiah menggunakan metode rinse. Pada hasil penelitian pecahan uang kertas Rp.2.000 yang tercemar staphylococcus sp adalah 80%, pecahan uang kertas Rp.5.000 yang tercemar staphylococcus spadalah 70%, pecahan uang kertas Rp.10.000 dan Rp.20.000 yang tercemar staphylococcus spadalah 50%. Berdasarkan data dari hasil penelitian yang telah didapat dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik fisher exact, didapatkan hasil p (0,477) >α (0,05) yang diartikan sebagai H1 ditolak. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan tidak ada perbedaan cemaran bakteri staphylococcus sp pada pecahan uang kertas rupiah.

PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. ASTRA HONDA MOTOR DI CIKAMPEK

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nuridin, SE., MM Nuridin ◽  
Winda Lia Septiani
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Analysis Approach ◽  
Explanatory Analysis ◽  
Leadership Motivation ◽  
Saturated Sample ◽  
Causality Relationship ◽  
The Relationship

The purpose of this study was to determine how the relationship and influence of leadership and motivation to employees performance at PT. Astra Honda Motor. The research method was used with Explanatory Analysis approach that explains the causality relationship between variables. Sampling technique was using saturated sample, all members of the population were sampled. From this research result was found there is a relationship and influence which is significant between the variables of leadership motivation to employee performance at PT. Astra Honda Motor among variables by using the test F, where F count larger than F table (32.173 > 3.158). Conclusion: There is a significant effect that can be explained by the result obtained from the R-square is 0530, which means that the variables of leadership and motivation are giving contribution of 53.0% to the variable of employees performance at PT. Astra Honda Motor, while the remaining 47.0% was contributed by other variables which not researched. Suggestions which the author convey to company, leadership which was contained in the company would need to be more increased, considers motivation of employees was good enough.

PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR BAYI UMUR 0 – 3 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SOSIAL PALEMBANG TAHUN 2016

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliana Widyastuti Wahyuningsih Juliana Widyastuti Wahyuningsih
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Development Phase ◽  
Quality Of Sleep ◽  
Infant Massage ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Brain

ABSTRAK Tidur merupakan kebutuhan yang harus terpenuhi terutama pada fase perkembangan karena selama tidur akan terjadi perkembangan otak maupun tubuh, sehingga gangguan tidur merupakan masalah yang akan menimbulkan dampak buruk terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. Kualitas tidur bayi yang baik dapat diciptakan dengan memberikan pemijatan bayi secara rutin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan bahwa pemijatan dapat mempengaruhi kualitas tidur bayi umur 0-3 bulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Quasy Eksperimental dengan metode One Group Pretest-Postest. Sampel 22 bayi yang dipilih dengan tehnik Total Sampling yang di observasi sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pemijatan. Variabel yang diukur dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitas tidur bayi 0-3 bulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap kualitas tidur bayi umur 0-3 bulan (p value  0,008 < α = 0,05).Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini disarankan agar keluarga dan masyarakat memberikan pemijatan secara rutin dan mandiri untuk meningkatkan kebutuhan tidur bayi yang berkualitas.   ABSTRACT Sleep is a human necessity that must be met, especially in the development phase because during sleep will occur the brain and body developments, so that sleep disturbance is a problem that would cause adverse effects on infants’ growth and development. The good quality of sleep can be created by providing the infants massage routinely. This study aimed to prove that the massage could affect the quality of sleep on the 0-3 months old baby. This study used Quasy-experimental design with One Group Pretest-Posttest. The sample 22 infants selected by total sampling technique observed on before and after the massage. The variables measured in this study are the quality of sleep. The results of study indicate that there is an effect of infant massage to the sleep quality on 0-3 months old babies (p value 0,008 < α = 0,05).Based on the results of this study it recommended for the families and communities to provide infant massage regularly and independently to increase the quality of sleep on the baby.  

HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 1-5 TAHUN DIPUSKESMAS SUKAHENING KECAMATAN SUKAHENING KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Yuyun Sarinengsih
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Growth Failure ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Not Given ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
The Impact

ABSTRAKStunting yaitu keadaan gagal tumbuh akibat dari kekurangan gizi kronis. Prevalensi stunting di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya menempati urutan keempat, dimana kecamatan Sukahening menempati urutan pertama tertinggi dengan jumlah 155 balita mengalami stunting. Faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kejadian stunting yaitu pengasuhan anak yang kurang baik dimana tidak diberikannya ASI secara Ekslusif. Pencegahan stunting yaitu pada 1000 hari kehidupan dimana salah satunya pemberian ASI secara Ekslusif.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pemberian ASI Ekslusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita 1-5 tahun di Puskesmas Sukahening Kecamatan Sukahening Kabupaten Tasikmalaya.Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi total sampling sebanyak 95 responden menggunakan teknik purposive sampling.Hasil Penelitian diperoleh lebih dari setengah responden 51,6% tidak diberikan ASI secara Ekslusif, dan sebagian besar 65,3% balita mengalami stunting. Hasil perhitungan chi-square diperoleh ρ.value (0,000<0,05) maka H0 ditolak sehingga terdapat hubungan antara Pemberian ASI Ekslusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita 1-5 tahun di Puskesmas Sukahening Kecamatan Sukahening Kabupaten Tasikmalaya.Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberi informasi yang bermanfaat dan perlu dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan ulang yang terjadwal terkait nutrisi yang terjangkau dan sehat sehingga dapat meningkatkan cakupan ASI Ekslusif dan dapat menurunkan angka stunting.Kata Kunci : ASI Ekslusif, StuntingDaftar Pustaka : 25 buku (2010-2018)9 jurnal (2013-2019)2 Website (2010-2017) ABSTRACTStunting is a condition of growth failure due to chronic malnutrition. The stunting prevalence in Tasikmalaya Regency was at the fourth place where Sukahening sub-district was at the highest with 155 stunting. Factor that can influence the occurrence of stunting is a poor parenting where exclusive breastfeeding is not given. The best prevention of stunting is on 1000 days of life where exclusive breastfeeding is given. The impact, if the baby is not given exclusive breastfeeding, they will lack of nutrition and also will have an impact on the growth or inappropriate height. This aims of the research is to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting on toddler under 5 years of at Sukahening Public Health Center, Sukahening Sub district, Tasikmalaya Regency. The type of research used is descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach. The total samplings were 95 respondents which used purposive sampling technique. The results of the research were obtained more than half of the respondents 51.6% were given exclusive breastfeeding, and most 65.3% of children under five had stunting. The chi-square calculation results obtained that ρ.value (0,000 <0,05) then H0 is rejected so that there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting on toddlers under 5 years in Sukahening Public Health Center, Sukahening Sub district, Tasikmalaya Regency. Performed the health education related to affordable and healthy nutrition so that it can increase the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding and can reduce stunting rates. Keywords : Exclusive breastfeeding, Stunting Bibliography : 25 books (2010-2018) 9 journals (2013-2019) 2 Websites (2010-2017) 

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