HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN CORONA VIRUS TERHADAP PERILAKU 3M (MENGGUNAKAN MASKER, MENJAGA JARAK, DAN MENCUCI TANGAN) PADA MAHASISWA STIKES TELOGOREJO

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 100-104
Author(s):  
Prita Adisty Handayani ◽  
Swanny Trikajanti W.A ◽  
Sri Hartini M.A

Introduction: The Corona Virus pandemic has resulted in the formation of a policy on online learning which is likely to start gradually in 2021 for the implementation of offline learning again. Students' understanding of the Corona Virus and the application of 3M (using masks, maintaining distance and washing hands using soap) is very important to prevent the rate of transmission of the virus. So it is necessary to measure students' knowledge about Corona Virus on 3M's behavior before offline learning begins with the hope that when offline learning opens, students will understand Corona Virus and be able to behave 3M properly. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze whether there is a relationship between the level of knowledge about Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) and 3M behavior among students at STIKES Telogorejo Semarang. Methods: The design of this study is quantitative descriptive analytic. The number of samples used is 90 students where students will fill out 2 questionnaires, namely about Corona Virus knowledge and 3M behavior via google form. Results: The results in the study showed that the level of student knowledge was 97.8% in the good category and the implementation of 3M's behavior was 98.9% in the good category with a p.value of 0.000, so it can be concluded that there is an influence of the level of student knowledge on 3M behavior. Conclusion: Knowledge plays an important role in determining complete behavior because knowledge will form beliefs which in turn will perceive reality, provide a basis for decision making and determine behavior in a particular situation.

PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. e0243265
Author(s):  
Neta S. Zuckerman ◽  
Efrat Bucris ◽  
Yaron Drori ◽  
Oran Erster ◽  
Danit Sofer ◽  
...  

Severe acute respiratory disease coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) which causes corona virus disease (COVID-19) was first identified in Wuhan, China in December 2019 and has since led to a global pandemic. Importations of SARS-CoV-2 to Israel in late February from multiple countries initiated a rapid outbreak across the country. In this study, SARS-CoV-2 whole genomes were sequenced from 59 imported samples with a recorded country of importation and 101 early circulating samples in February to mid-March 2020 and analyzed to infer clades and mutational patterns with additional sequences identified Israel available in public databases. Recorded importations in February to mid-March, mostly from Europe, led to multiple transmissions in all districts in Israel. Although all SARS-CoV-2 defined clades were imported, clade 20C became the dominating clade in the circulating samples. Identification of novel, frequently altered mutated positions correlating with clade-defining positions provide data for surveillance of this evolving pandemic and spread of specific clades of this virus. SARS-CoV-2 continues to spread and mutate in Israel and across the globe. With economy and travel resuming, surveillance of clades and accumulating mutations is crucial for understanding its evolution and spread patterns and may aid in decision making concerning public health issues.


Author(s):  
Ahmed Adel ◽  
Hesham Goudah ◽  
Hossam Elshenoufy

Background: Corona virus disease 2019 (covid 19) is a virus that affect the respiratory tract with a recently identified coronavirus emerged as a zoonotic virus that infect human. Objective: The aim of the study was to assess the level of awareness between pregnant women about the corona virus and how to deal with the coming new born, their children and relatives and their level of knowledge about symptoms and methods of prevention and to counsel them how to prevent the spread of the disease and when to seek a medical advice for better maternal, neonatal and child health. Patients and methods: A prospective descriptive study was made in the period from 25 march to 25 May 2020, 324 multigravida pregnant women who have previous living children were included into this study, every pregnant woman was asked questions in a questionnaire form to assess the women awareness regarding symptoms of covid 19 and how to prevent themselves and their children and relatives from infection with corona virus. Results: The questionnaire that was made to women attending antenatal care clinic revealed a high degree of knowledge about symptoms of covid-19, with the highest level for dyspnea (98.5%) in between tem, wile for cough 97.5% of the women knows that cough is one of its symptoms, Also 95.4% of these ladies are aware that fever is one of the alarming criteria of the disease. Conclusion: Pregnant women included in the present study have a high level of awareness regarding covid-19 symptoms and how to avoid virus transmission. We tried to increase the level of awareness between Pregnant women and their children, so we made a thorough counseling to these pregnant ladies regarding crucial points to follow during the pandemic to prevent their exposure and their children exposure to infection, when to seek medical help and how to follow up their pregnancy during the pandemic.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 253-270
Author(s):  
Leo Agustino

This article discusses the efforts of the Indonesian Government in handling the outbreak of Corona Virus Disease-19 (COVID-19). The handling strategies assessed by understanding the efforts, steps, and policies formulated and implemented by the government while the analysis used a deliberative policy analysis approach was used. This approach analyzes the narratives and arguments of the authorities to understand the decision making and policy implementation. The research used a qualitative approach by utilizing descriptive analysis methods. Then the data collection technique used literature studies. The findings found that, first, negative narratives and the slow response of the government. Before COVID-19 approached Indonesia, narratives delivered by the elite government showed that there was no sense of crisis so that it slow-down decision making. Second, weak coordination, especially between the central government and regional governments. This asynchronous coordination created uncertain handling for the control of Coronavirus. Third, citizen ignorance or disobey government instruction. The impact is, the handling effort has stalled because it is not supported by the wider community. The combination of these three factors complicates the government's efforts to control the outbreak of COVID-19 in Indonesia. Keywords: Indonesia, COVID-19, Coronavirus, Handling, Policy Abstrak Artikel ini mendiskusikan mengenai upaya Pemerintah Indonesia dalam menangani kasus penyebaran virus korona (Corona Virus Disease-19 (COVID-19). Dengan memahami upaya, langkah, dan kebijakan yang diformulasi dan diimplementasikan oleh pemerintah maka dapat dinilai strategi penanganan tersebut. Untuk menganalisis kasus ini, pendekatan deliberative policy analysis digunakan. Pendekatan ini menganalisis narasi dan argumentasi pihak berwenang untuk memahami pembuatan keputusan dan pelaksanaan kebijakan. Penulisan artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan memanfaatkan metode deskriptif analisis. Sementara itu, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan yang memanfaatkan buku, artikel jurnal, surat kabar, berita online, serta website lembaga-lembaga otoritatif. Temuan penting dari tulisan ini adalah, pertama, narasi negatif dan lambannya respons pemerintah atas penyebaran COVID-19. Narasi-narasi yang disampaikan oleh elite politik sebelum COVID-19 masuk ke Indonesia menunjukkan nihilnya perasaan adanya krisis (sense of crisis) yang mengancam sehingga memperlambat pengambilan keputusan. Kedua, lemahnya koordinasi antar-stakeholder, khususnya antara pemerintah pusat dan pemerintah daerah. Ketidaksinkronan koordinasi ini mengakibatkan pengendalian virus korona menjadi terkatung-katung. Ketiga, ketidakacuhan atau ketidakpatuhan warga atas himbauan pemerintah. Impaknya, upaya penanganan menjadi tersendat karena tidak didukung oleh masyarakat luas. Kombinasi dari ketiga faktor inilah yang memperumit upaya pemerintah untuk mengendalikan penyebaran COVID-19 di Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Indonesia, COVID-19, Virus Korona, Penanganan, Kebijakan


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rida Fironika Kusumadewi ◽  
Sari Yustiana ◽  
Khoirotun Nasihah

Abstract. Currently, almost countries around the world have contracted Corono Virus Disease (Covid-19). This Virus initially appeared in China, precisely in Wuhan City at the end of 2019. This Virus is very dangerous because of its transmission from humans to other people so fast that even now there is no drug or vaccine that can overcome the corona virus. Indonesia is no exception, which is increasingly increasing the number of COVID-19 cases. The existence of this plague certainly has a big impact in almost all aspects of economic, social, cultural, even education. Almost all levels of education that were originally carried out in schools are now switching online/online. This article aims to explain  how the influence of independent character education on students during online learning. This study was conducted through literature study looking at the resulr of surveys ad journals from electronic media. The conclusion of this article is the inculcation of independent character during online learning in elementary school.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-2
Author(s):  
Abhijit Diwate

Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by SARS-CoV-2 is a new corona virus that was first identified in Wuhan city of China in December 2019. In the wake of COVID 19 affecting India, the worst affected is the state of Maharashtra accounting for one third of all cases in the country.  Physiotherapy is beneficial in the treatment and physical rehabilitation of patients with COVID-19. Patient presenting with productive cough and with underlying respiratory conditions benefit from the Physiotherapy.  “Expert consensus and recommendation for Physiotherapy management for COVID 19 in Indian set up” guidelines approved by Maharashtra State Council for Occupational Therapy and Physiotherapy, Mumbai will help physiotherapists in decision making and treatment planning.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessy Parmawati Atmaja ◽  
Rostati Rostati

The 2019 corona virus disease (Covid-19) outbreak which has hit the world, presents its own challenges for educational institutions, especially elementary schools. Through the Ministry of Education and Culture, the Government has prohibited educational institutions from implementing face-to-face (conventional) learning and ordered to organize online learning. The implementation of this system automatically encourages education actors to be ready for implementation, even though so far several schools have never conducted learning with an online system. Through this research, the researcher wants to analyze how effective the learning system is from the point of view of the educator. The sample of this research is teaching staff at the elementary school level. The instrument used was a questionnaire distributed online using the ms.form link. Online learning that is not properly prepared will have an impact on the effectiveness of teaching by educators, as well as the acceptance of students for online learning because of the very diverse abilities of acceptance of the material and delivery of educators.


Author(s):  
Abdollah Karimi ◽  
Sedigheh Rafiei Tabatabaei ◽  
Maryam Rajabnejad ◽  
Zahra Pourmoghaddas ◽  
Hamid Rahimi ◽  
...  

: After the outbreak of 2019 novel corona virus infection in China, we have the outbreak of disease in Iran and until March 05, 2020 have been reported a total number of confirmed cases more than 3500 and approximately 3.3% deaths. The corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection as a newly emerging disease in East Asia has caused a great challenge in managing the patients and controlling the disease especially in children. This algorithm is based on the standard diagnosis and treatment strategies for pediatric viral infections and available strategies to prevention of COVID-19 infection. It is hoped that with international co-operation, this global dilemma will end with the least burden of disease. Due to the lack of scientific evidences in children, this algorithm is essential for decision making.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 658-665
Author(s):  
Achmad Alfinda Fadly ◽  
Alfariz Maulana Yusuf ◽  
Anggilia Widyaningsih ◽  
Devi Yuliyana Sari ◽  
Dewi Sinta Azizah ◽  
...  

This study aims to determine the perceptions and levels of student knowledge of online learning in the Department of Geography, State University of Malang. The impact of this pandemic affects existing learning activities. Learning activities that were initially carried out face-to-face, are now converted into networks (online). This certainly has an impact on students' perceptions and level of knowledge. This research uses quantitative method. This research has a total population of 450 with a sample of 100 and also the number of respondents as many as 100 students. Research data were collected from geography students at State University of Malang using a questionnaire that had been distributed using google form. The results of this study indicate that the perceptions and level of knowledge of students are included in online learning. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepsi dan tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa terhadap pembelajaran dalam jaringan di Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi Universitas Negeri Malang. Dampak dari adanya pandemi ini mempengaruhi kegiatan pembelajaran yang ada. Kegiatan pembelajaran yang awalnya dilakukan dengan tatap muka, kini dirubah menjadi dalam jaringan (dalam jaringan). Hal ini tentu berdampak pada persepsi dan tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kuantitatif. Penelitian ini memiliki jumlah populasi sebanyak 450 dengan sampel sebanyak 100 dan jumlah responden sebanyak 100 mahasiswa. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dari mahasiswa pendidikan geografi di Universitas Negeri Malang menggunakan angket yang telah dibagikan menggunakan google form. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persepsi dan tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa termasuk sedang dalam pembelajaran daring.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 106-121
Author(s):  
Andry Setiawan

Corona Virus disease or commonly known as COVID-19 has made the learning system in Indonesia change drastically from conventional face-to-face learning to bold home learning. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of online learning for PJOK during the COVID-19 pandemic for students at MTs NU 06 Sunan Abinawa Kendal. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with an online survey method using google form and this study used a total population sampling consisting of 105 male and 99 female students with a total of 204 student respondents at MTs NU 06 Sunan Abinawa Kendal. After the data is collected, it will be analyzed and the percentage and the results will be described. The results showed that online learning was carried out at home, where the subject matter of PJOK using online learning 40.6% of students felt they did not understand. In the operation of online learning media 49.0% of students said they did not understand how to operate the media during online learning, then the assignment became a model often used by teachers during online learning with 69.3% in addition to online presentations of 28.6%. On the other hand 45.3% of students felt they did not understand when assignments and exams were carried out online, and 50.0% of students felt less enthusiastic when learning PJOK was carried out online so that it greatly affected student interest. Based on the results of research and discussion, it is concluded that there is a lack of effectiveness of online learning for PJOK during the COVID-19 pandemic. This is based on the results of the data that online learning as a whole was less effective in PJOK subjects during the COVID-19 pandemic at MTs NU 6 Abinawa Kendal. Keywords: Effectiveness, Student, Online Learning Abstrak Penyakit Virus Corona atau yang biasa dikenal dengan COVID-19 telah membuat sistem pembelajaran di Indonesia berubah drastis dari pembelajaran tatap muka konvensional menjadi pembelajaran rumah yang berani. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keefektifan pembelajaran online PJOK selama pandemi COVID-19 pada siswa MTs NU 06 Sunan Abinawa Kendal. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode survey secara online menggunakan google form dan penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling populasi yang terdiri dari 105 putra, 99 putri dengan total 204 responden siswa di MTs NU 06 Sunan Abinawa Kendal. Setelah data terkumpul akan dianalisis dan di persentase serta di deskripsikan hasilnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pembelajaran daring dilakukan dirumah, dimana materi pelajaran PJOK dengan menggunakan pembelajaran daring 40,6% siswa merasa kurang mengerti. Dalam pengoperasian media pembelajaran daring  49,0% siswa mengatakan kurang mengerti dalam mengoperasikan media selama pembelajaran daring, kemudian penugasan menjadi model yang sering digunakan guru selama pembelajaran Daring dengan 69,3% selain presentasi online 28,6%. Di sisi lain 45,3% siswa merasa kurang paham ketika tugas dan ujian dilakukan secara daring, serta 50,0% siswa merasa kurang semangat ketika pembelajaran PJOK dilakukan secara daring sehingga sangat mempengaruhi minat siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan maka disimpulkan bahwa kurangnya efektivitas pembelajaran daring PJOK selama masa pandemi COVID-19. Hal ini berdasarkan hasil data bahwa pembelajaran daring secara keseluruhan kurang efektif dilakukan pada mata pelajaran PJOK selama masa pandemi COVID-19 di MTs NU 6 Abinawa Kendal. Kata kunci: Efektivitas, Pembelajaran, Daring Siswa


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-158
Author(s):  
Ni Kadek Muliawati ◽  
Ni Luh Putu Dewi Puspawati ◽  
Ni Kadek Kembar Dani Sintaningsih

People who are confirmed to have Corona Virus Disease 19 (covid 19) in the community cause a stigma that can lead to discrimination. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between knowledge and stigma in people who were confirmed to be positive for corona virus disease -19 in Banjar Tegal, Bebalang Village, Bangli, Bali Province. Descriptive correlation is a type of research used with a quantitative research design. The sample is 89 people with simple random sampling technique. The instrument uses a questionnaire which is distributed online via google form. Data collection using google form with 10 questions related to knowledge and 30 questions related to stigma. Data analysis using Spearman rank with the result that the majority of knowledge in the sufficient category is 65 people (73.0%), most of the stigma is in the moderate category, namely 54 people (60.7%). Bivariate analysis obtained p value of 0.000 and r value of -0.548. There is a relationship between knowledge and stigma in people who are confirmed to be positive for corona virus disease -19 in Banjar Tegal, Bebalang Village, Bangli, Bali Province. The better the level of knowledge, the lower the stigma against people who are confirmed positive for COVID-19. The results of the study can be used as a reference for implementing health promotion programs to reduce stigma in people who are confirmed positive for the corona virus disease -19.


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