scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberdayaan Keluarga terhadap Pengendalian Obesitas

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Bertalina Bertalina ◽  
Roza Mulyani
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Overweight And Obesity ◽  
P Value ◽  
Eating Patterns ◽  
Family Empowerment ◽  
A Value ◽  
Unhealthy Eating ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Sweet Foods

<p>World's population 2,2 billion obesity.  Besides, overweight and obesity have a risk of developing diabetes (44%), ischemic heart disease (23%), and cancer (7-41%).  The main risk factors that cause obesity are behavioral factors, which are unhealthy eating patterns, plus insufficient consumption of fiber (fruit and vegetables), lack of physical activity, and smoking. The study aimed to determine the effect of family empowerment on obesity control in Hajimena Public Health Center, South Lampung. The research variable was family empowerment with a balanced nutrition diet, routine physical activity measured before, and after being educated. The study was conducted in July-November 2018. The type of research was a Quasi experiment, the results of sample calculations obtained a sample of 66 people. The results showed there were differences in fat, vegetable, sugar, salt and  sweet foods intake before and after intervention with a value of p 0.048, 0,022, 0,001, 0,008 and 0,025. There was no difference in intake, energy, protein, carbohydrate, fruit, before and after the intervention with p-values of 0,576, 0,229,  0,583, and 0,930.  There are differences in physical activity before and after the intervention with a p-value of 0,001.  The Health Center can collaborate with the school in overcoming obesity programs by conducting counseling in schools and evaluating nutritional status.  </p>

scholarly journals RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE, PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES, EATING PATTERNS AND STRESS WITH THE EVENT OF HYPERTENSION IN ELDERLY WOMEN IN THE WORKING AREA OF FIRST COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-130
Author(s):  
Marlenywati ◽  
Leni Jamaniah
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Elderly Women ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Eating Patterns ◽  
Control Approach ◽  
The People

Hypertension is a condition in which the arteries have persistently elevated blood pressure. If the pressure is greater than 140/90, you will be considered to have hypertension. Unfortunately, less people are well informed  to this disease. It is one of the of infectious diseases to watch out for. Hypertension is the third leading cause of death in Indonesia (6.8%), after a stroke (15.4%) and tuberculosis (7.5%). Data from Wajok Hulu Health Center (Puskesmas) showed  that the cases of hypertension among older women occurred  consecutively from the year 2009-2011 (37.05%, 27.53%, and 19.52%). This study is aimed at figuring out the correlation of knowledge, physical activity, eating patterns, stress, and the incidence of hypertension among elderly women (a case study at work area of Puskesmas Wajok Hulu Kabupaten Pontianak). An analytical survey  and case control approach were carried out in this study. As many as 279 elderly women were employed as the population. The number of the control group was the entire of the elderly women with hypertension (54) which were recorded in register book of Puskesmas Wajok Hulu.  The research samples used a 1:1 ratio of cases and controls so that the total sample were 108 respondents. Then, the data was statistically tested by utilizing a chi square test. The study revealed that there were correlation of  knowledge (p value=0,004), physical activity (p value=0,003), eating patterns (p value=0,005), stress (0,000), and the incidence of hypertension among elderly women. From the finding, Health Department of Kabupaten Pontianak and Puskesmas (Heath Center) Wajok Hulu are encouraged to improve provide more information communication, and education about hypertension to the people, particularly elderly women.  This program can be carried out through the available media, so that the people will be well informed and be aware of the dangerous of hypertension.  

scholarly journals Pattern of BMI and associated factors in residents of Hussainabad aged 15 years and above.

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (04) ◽  
pp. 752-758
Author(s):  
Aftab Nazir ◽  
Rabia Arshad Usmani ◽  
Muhammad Sarfraz ◽  
Muhammad Zakria ◽  
Muhammad Umar Ghafoor ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Associated Factors ◽  
Dietary Habits ◽  
Eating Habits ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Overweight And Obesity ◽  
Obese People ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Risk Practices ◽  
Sweet Foods

Objectives: To study the pattern of BMI and associated factors in residents of Hussainabad aged 15 years and above. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Hussainabad, Faisalabad. Period: 15th April to 23th August 2017. Material & Methods: A sample of 410 was obtained. Participants were selected by convenience sampling. Data was collected by self-administered questionnaire. Results: Out of total 410 study participants, 250 (61%) were males and 160 (39%) were females. 258 (62.9%) participants were found having BMI in the range of overweight and obesity, 6 (1.4%) participants were underweight and the remaining 146 (36%) participants were having normal BMI range. Amongst 258 overweight/obese people, 83 (20.2%) people were overweight, 112 (27.3%) moderate obese, 30 (7.3%) severe obese and 33 (8.1%) very severe obese. Overall 175 (42.7%) people were suffering from obesity. 249 (60.7%) people were in habit of eating in between meals and 161 (39.3%) were not used to eating in between meals. 95 (23.1%) people eat four times a day and 55 (13.4%) people eat more than four times a day. Likeness and increased frequency of rice and meat [136 (33.2%) and (130 (31.7%)] was more than vegetables and pulses [(91 (22.2%) and (53 (12.9%)] respectively. 157 (38.3%) people were having nocturnal eating habits. 194 (47.3%) admitted of liking the sweets and sweet foods and 170 (41.5%) people admitted of eating more under stressful conditions. 130 (31.7%) participants don’t do any kind of physical activity. Conclusion: This study describes a high frequency of obesity among population of Hussainabad. Numerous health risk practices were identified including unhealthy dietary habits, eating sweet foods, increased meal frequency, snacking behavior and lack of physical activity.

scholarly journals Physical Activity Relationship With Metabolic Syndrome In Adults Age At Work Area of Upt Lambu Health Center Subdistrict Lambu Bima Regency

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-32
Author(s):  
Muhammad Saddad Tanrewali
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Disease Risk ◽  
Communicable Disease ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Abdominal Circumference ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value

Metabolic Syndrome (SM) on a person if found three of five components consisting of blood pressure ≥ 130/85 mmHg or on antihypertensive medication, HDL cholesterol levels <40 mg / dL in men and <50 mg / dL in women, hypertriglyceridemia ≥150 mg / dL, fasting serum glucose levels are high ≥100 mg / dL and random blood glucose ≥200 mg / dL and central obesity (abdominal circumference ≥90 cm in men and women ≥80 cm). The purpose of this study to analyze factors associated with the incidence of metabolic syndrome in adult age at UPT Lambu health center working area Lambu subdistrict Bima regency. This type of research is observational analytic with cross sectional study. The samples studied are mostly drawn from the population of young adults (18-40 years) and middle age (41-60 years), which amounted to 145 people. Bivariate analysis using chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship with the incidence of metabolic syndrome physical activity with p-value = 0.006, p <α of 0.05 means that there is a relationship between lifestyles with the incidence of metabolic syndrome. The need for the role of health workers to always educate the public about the importance of health and prevention of disease especially need to do a degenerative disease in order to improve public health adequately. The need for community empowerment in improving early warning against non-communicable disease risk factors, either against themselves, family and community environment. For example, by forming Posbindu PTM (Pos Integrated Development of Non-Communicable Diseases).

scholarly journals Association Between Dietary Consumption, Anthropometric Measures And Body Composition Of Rural And Urban Ghanaian Adults; A Comparative Cross Sectional Study.

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nana Ama Frimpomaa Agyapong ◽  
Reginald Adjetey Annan ◽  
Charles Apprey ◽  
Linda Nana Esi Aduku ◽  
Catherina Elizabeth Swart
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Body Composition ◽  
Multinomial Logistic Regression ◽  
Overweight And Obesity ◽  
P Value ◽  
Obesity Prevalence ◽  
Anthropometric Measures ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Dietary Consumption ◽  
Rural And Urban

Abstract Background: Overweight and obesity have become threats to public health in all regions across the globe. Policies to regulate the food environment and promote healthy food consumption can reduce the prevalence obesity but in Ghana there is not enough data to elicit a policy response. This study assessed the association between dietary consumption, anthropometric measures, body composition and physical activity among rural and urban Ghanaian adults. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study involving 565 Ghanaian adults. Structured questionnaires were used to collect socio-demographic information. Dietary consumption was assessed using household food frequency questionnaire and 24-hour recall. Height, weight, BMI, waist circumference and body composition of all participants were also measured. The World Health Organization’s Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) was used to assess physical activity levels. Mann Whitney U test was used to analyze differences in anthropometric measurements, body composition and dietary consumption among rural and urban participants. Principal component analysis was used to analyze household food frequency data and nutrient analysis template was used to analyze 24-hour recall. Chi-square was used to measure differences in obesity prevalence by community and gender. Multinomial logistic regression was used to model the risk factors associated with obesity. Results: The prevalence of overweight and obesity using BMI were 29.9 and 22.9 respectively. The use of waist circumference measurement resulted in the highest overall obesity prevalence of 41.5%. Prevalence of obesity was higher among females compared to males across all measures with the exception of visceral fat that showed no significant difference. Four different patterns were derived from principal component analysis. Among urban participants, component 3 (staple pattern) showed a significant negative correlation with visceral fat (r -0.186, p-value 0.013) and BMI (r -0.163, p-value 0.029). Multinomial logistic regression showed that males (AOR 19.715, CI 9.723-39.978, p-value < 0.001) had higher odds of being of normal weight compared to females. Conclusion: Prevalence of overweight and obesity continue to rise in Ghana, especially among females. Public education and screening as well as interventions that regulate the food environment and make affordable and available healthy food options are needed to control the rise in obesity prevalence.

EVALUASI KUALITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DASAR TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN DI PUSKESMAS KOTA BUKITTINGGI TAHUN 2020

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-109
Author(s):  
Sriyus Yus Angelia ◽  
Sari Asih Utami ◽  
Mezza Yanti ◽  
Ratna Willys ◽  
Sumihardi Sumihardi
Keyword(s):  
Patient Satisfaction ◽  
Service Quality ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Information Provision ◽  
Distribution Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
A Value ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Satisfaction With Services

This research was based on the results of the BPJS assessment of the Guguk Panjang Health Center where the impression value of the Guguk Panjang Health Center was 66.25%. The research method used is a quantitative approach. The data collection technique used was questionnaire distribution. Data analysis used Outer Loading and Inner Loading analysis, while data processing was assisted by using SemPLS software. Based on the results of the study, the authors concluded that the quality of basic health services has a relationship with patient satisfaction. There is a relationship between the dimensions of service quality simultaneously. From the research results, it was obtained that the dimension of the service quality variable that had the greatest impact on patient satisfaction was the dimension of Assurance (Keteramplan) with an Original Sample value of 0.22. (p. Value 0.50%). Whereas for the officer reliability dimension there is no relationship with patient satisfaction with a hypothesis value of 0.449 0.05 as well as the dimensions of responsiveness and information provision there is no relationship with patient satisfaction with a value of 0.535 0.04. Thus, patient satisfaction with services at the Puskesmas Kota Bukittinggi is prioritized for improvement in the dimensions of reliability and responsiveness of officers.Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi dari hasil penilaian BPJS  terhadap Puskesmas Guguk Panjang dimana Nilai Kesan terhadap Puskesmas Guguk Panjang 66,25%. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah penyebaran kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan Analisis Outer Loading dan Inner Loading, sedangkan pengolahan data dibantu dengan menggunakan software SemPLS. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, penulis membuat kesimpulan bahwa kualitas pelayanan kesehatan dasar ada hubungan dengan kepuasan pasien. Ada hubungan antara dimensi-dimensi kualitas pelayanan secara simultan. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh data bahwa dimensi variabel kualitas pelayanan yang paling besar terhadap kepuasan pasien adalah dimensi Assurance (Keteramplan) dengan nilai Original Sampel 0, 222 yang kedua adalah kenyamanan lingkungan dengan hasil hipotesa (p value 0,017), sedangkan dimensi yang kecil adalah dimensi Empathy (p. Value 0.50%). Sedangkan untuk dimensi Kehandalan Petugas tidak ada hubungan dengan Kepuasan Pasien dengan nilai hipotesa 0,449 0,05 begitu juga dengan dimensi Daya tanggap dan pemberian informasi tidak ada hubungan dengan kepuasan pasien dengan nilai 0,535 0,04. Dengan demikian kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan di Puskesmas Kota Bukittinggi diutamakan peningkatan pada dimensi Kehandalan dan Daya Tanggap Petugas.

scholarly journals PENGARUH REBUSAN BUNGA ROSELLA TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH (HIPERTENSI) PADA PASIEN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUKESMAS SUKAMERINDU BENGKULU

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-60
Author(s):  
Vellyza Colin ◽  
Buyung Keraman ◽  
Evan Aditya Pratama
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Sign Rank Test

The Effect of Rosella Stew to Decreasing of Blood Pressure (Hypertension) in Patients at Working Area of  Sukamerindu Public Health Center BengkuluABSTRAKPengaruh rebusan bunga rosella terhadap penurunan tekanan darah (Hipertensi) pada pasien diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu. Hipertensi adalah peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik lebih dari 140 mmHg dan diastolik lebih dari 90 mmHg. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh rebusan bunga rosella digunakan untuk menurunkan tekanan darah oleh sebagian masyarakat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantiatif dengan desain pra exsprimental. Populasi dalam penelitian ini pasien hipertensi yang berobat di Puskesmas Sukamerindu Kota Bengkulu pada bulan Januari-Desember 2018 sebanyak 52 orang dewasa yang terkena hipertensi. Teknik pengambilan sample dengan total sampling dengan kriteria inkulasi dan ekslusi sehingga sample yang diambil 30 orang yang memenuhi kriteria dalam pemberian rebusan bunga rosella dan 22 orang yang tidak memenuhi kriteria dalam pemberian bunga rosella untuk penurunan tekanan darah hipertensi. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan melihat cacatan dokumentasi di Poli Umum Di Puskesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu.Hasil penelitian didapatkan: uji statistik Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test Hasil tekanan darah sistolik sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan didapatkan nilai  Z = -4,293 dengan p=value=0,0000,05 berarti signifikan, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Jadi Ada pengaruh pemberian rebusan bunga rosella terhadap penurunan tekanan darah sistolik pada pasien diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukamerindu Kota Bengkulu. Hasil tekanan darah diastol sebelum dan sesudah perlakuam didapatkan nilai  Z = -3,075 dengan p=value=0,0020,05 berarti signifikan, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Jadi Ada pengaruh pemberian rebusan bunga rosella terhadap penurunan tekanan darah diastolik pada pasien diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukamerindu Kota Bengkulu. Kata Kunci : hipertensi,  tekanan darah, rebusan rosella ABSTRACT Effect of rosella stew on blood pressure (hypertension) reduction in patients in the Pukesmas area Sukamerindu Bengkulu. Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic of more than 90 mmHg. This study discusses the benefits of rosella stew used for reducing blood pressure by most people. This research is a quantitative research with pre-exemplary design. The population in this study were hypertensive patients seeking treatment at the Sukamerindu Public Health Center in Bengkulu City in January-December 2018 as many as 52 adults affected by hypertension. Sampling technique with total sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria so that the samples taken were 30 people who met the criteria in the provision of rosella stew and 22 people who did not meet the criteria for rosella stew for decreasing hypertension. Data collection in this study uses secondary data by looked at documentation records at Puskesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu.The results of this study showed: Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test statistical test Results of systolic blood pressure before and after treatment obtained a value of Z = -4.293 with p = value = 0.000 0.05 means significant, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So there is Effect of rosella stew to Decreasing of blood pressure (hypertension) in patients at area of Pukesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu. The results of diastolic blood pressure before and after the treatment showed that the value of Z = -3.075 with p = value = 0.002 0.05 means significant, then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. So there is Effect of rosella stew to Decreasing of blood pressure (hypertension) in patients at area of Pukesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu. Keywords: blood pressure, hypertension, rosella stew

scholarly journals The Determinant of Hypertension on Pre-Elderly and Elderly Prolanis in Sukowono Primary Health Center Jember Regency in 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Ardhi Nur Rahmad ◽  
Farida Wahyu Ningtyias ◽  
Ninna Rohmawati
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Saturated Fat ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Primary Health Center ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Sodium Consumption

Hypertension is a main health problem throughout the world, in addition to its high prevalence, hypertension is also associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. The reasearch was to analyze the relation between levels of sosialeconomic, levels of sodium and saturated fat consumption, the levels of physical activity, nutritional status, coffee, smoking, and the levels of stress with hypertension of Prolanis pre-elderly and elderly in Sukowono Primary Health Center, Jember Regency. The research was observational analytic study with cross sectional design. The population of this research were 48 respondents. The sampling technique was total sampling. The data analyzed by using bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test. The result of analysis in this research showed that there was a correlation between the level of sodium consumption with the incidence of hypertension. There was no correlation between socioeconomic (employment and the minimum earning) (p-value = 0.282 and p-value = 0.770 > 0.05), the levels of saturated fat (p-value = 1.000 > 0.05), the levels of physical activity (p-value = 0.074 > 0.05), nutritional status (p-value = 0.799 > 0.05), consumption coffee (p-value = 1.000 > 0.05), smoking (p-value = 1.000 > 0.05), and the levels of stress (p-value = 0.126 > 0.05) with hypertension. There was correlation between the levels of sodium consumption with hypertension (p-value = 0.000 < 0.05).

scholarly journals Pengaruh Aktivitas Fisik Jalan Kaki terhadap Kadar Gula Darah pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cianjur Kota

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-47
Author(s):  
Egi Permana ◽  
Siti Kamillah ◽  
Khrisna Wisnusakti
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
The Body ◽  
P Value ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Walking Exercise ◽  
Sugar Levels

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that occurs because the pancreas cannot produce enough insulin or the body cannot effectively use the insulin produced by the pancreas. There are 4 ways to maintain blood glucose levels, namely; pharmacological therapy, nutritional therapy, diabetes self management education, and physical activity. Walking exercise is the most often described as the modalities of physical activity to improve health. Objective: The research objective was to determine the effect of walking physical activity on blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus patients in the work area of ​​the Cianjur Kota Health Center in 2021. Method: This study used a design quasi-experimental with an approach one-group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study was all 620 people with diabetes mellitus who were taken using a simple random sampling technique, which was 17 respondents. Results: Analysis of data using test paired sample t-test. Statistical test results obtained a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05 so that Ha is accepted, which means there is an effect of physical activity on foot on blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus patients in the work area of ​​the Cianjur Kota Health Center in 2021. Conclusion: This study found that walking exercise as far as 2,5 km for 30 minutes can lower blood sugar levels significantly in patients with diabetes mellitus.

scholarly journals Pengaruh pijat bayi terhadap peningkatan kualitas tidur bayi usia 3-10 bulan di Desa Tamanan wilayah kerja Puskesmas Banguntapan II

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Suryati Suryati ◽  
Naelatur Rizqiyah ◽  
Eka Oktavianto
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Sleep Problems ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Quality Of Sleep ◽  
Infant Massage ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

Background: every parent wants a child who can grow and develop optimally according to its age category. One of the factors that can influence growth and development is the quality of sleep, due to 75% growth hormone produced when the baby sleeps. Sleep quality of babies can be stimulated through the act of giving massage baby. Objective: this study aims to determine the effect of infant massage on improvement the quality of sleep for infants aged 3-10 months in a village of Banguntapan Public Health Center II. Research method: this research is a pre-experiment research with an approach in one group (one-group pre-post test design without control). Data analysis used is the Wilcoxon test. This research was carried out in the Working Area Village Banguntapan II Health Center, with a population of 64 infants aged 3-10 months. Technique sampling using purposive sampling, which is the number of 15 babies aged 3-10 month. Providing education and demonstration of baby massage is done once, then massage done by parents of babies every day within 3 weeks, and observed by researchers every 2 days. Sleep quality was measured using the A Brief Screening Questionnaire For Infant Sleep Problems (BISQ). Results: Before being given massage the majority of the quality of bad baby sleep was 14 respondents (93.3%), then after being given massage for 3 weeks there was an increase in quality sleep where all babies have good sleep quality of 15 respondents (100%). Comparative test results infant massage between before and after massage is p value 0.000 (p value <0.005). Conclusion: there is the effect of infant massage on improving the quality of sleep for infants aged 3-10 months at Village of Bangutapan II Health Center.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS BAYAM MERAH (AMARANTHUS GANGETICUS) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL PENDERITA ANEMIA DI KLINIK SALMA KEC.PERBAUNGAN TAHUN 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 202-206
Author(s):  
Keleng Ate Ginting ◽  
Raini Panjaitan ◽  
Andreais Boffil Cholilullah ◽  
Anggi Isnani Parinduri ◽  
Resty Tri Yanti
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
A Value ◽  
Erythropoietin Production ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Prevalence Of Anemia

Anemia in pregnant women greatly affects iron deficiency, because in pregnancy the need for oxygen is higher, which triggers an increase in erythropoietin production (Cunninggham, 2016). (WHO, 2010), globally the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women worldwide is 41.8%. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia increased compared to 2013, in 2013 as many as 37.1% of pregnant women were anemic while in 2018 it increased to 48.9% (Riskesdas, 2018). One alternative to meet iron needs can be done by consuming vegetables, one of which is red spinach. The aim is to determine the effect of giving red spinach juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia at the Salma Clinic, Perbaungan district in 2020. The method of pre-experimental research was one group pretest-posttest study design. The population in this study were all 28 pregnant women. January to May 2020. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. To determine the differences in the production of Hb levels before and after intervention in pregnant women and Hb Check. The statistical test used in this study was the paired sample T-Test, if the p value was ≤ 0.05. The results of the analysis test using paired sample t-test in the experimental group obtained a value of p = 0.025 <(α = 0.05), it can be concluded that the hypothesis in this study was accepted, namely the effect of giving red spinach juice on pregnant women with anemia at the Salmah Perbaungan Clinic, Serdang Bedagai Regency

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