scholarly journals Skill Mismatch yang Dirasakan oleh Alumni Program Studi Diploma IV Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Padang

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-21
Author(s):  
Annice Azalia ◽  
Josephine Sudiman ◽  
Ulfi Maryati
Keyword(s):  
Internal Controls ◽  
Sign Test ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Accounting Software ◽  
First Job ◽  
It Skills ◽  
Accounting Graduates ◽  
Competency Level

Many previous studies found that there was dissatisfaction with graduate users with the competencies possessed by Accounting graduates. Importantly, Accounting graduates must prepare themselves for various competencies needed in the world of work. This purpose of this study is to examine whether there is a competency gap faced by the graduates of Accounting Department of the Padang State Polytechnic while performing their first job. This study uses a quantitative method. Sample selected purposively on the alumni of D-IV 4 Accounting at the Padang State Polytechnic with 54 respondents that had worked after graduation. The data analysis technique in this study used the sign test and the Mann-Whitney U test. The results show that there is a competency gap faced by alumni in the attributes of technical and IT skills except in presenting financial reports, planning and conducting audits, implementing internal controls, measuring company performance, using Office, accounting software and social media. There is also no difference found in competency level between graduates of 2019 and 2020.

PENGARUH TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT (TQM) TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN MELALUI PERILAKU PRODUKTIF KARYAWAN PADA PT. TOMORROW’S ANTIQUES INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
I Wayan Suartina ◽  
Ni Nyoman Adityarini Abiyoga Vena Swara ◽  
Ni Luh Sri Astiti
Keyword(s):  
Quality Management ◽  
Total Quality Management ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Total Quality ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Z Value

This study aims to determine the effect of Total Quality Management (TQM) on employee productive behavior and company performance at PT. Tomorrow’s Antiques Indonesia. This study uses a quantitative method with a sample of 104 employees. Data was collected by observation, interviews, documentation, literature, and questionnaires. The analysis technique used descriptive analysis, path analysis (analysis path), and sobell test. The results of the total quality management (TQM) research have a positive and significant effect on employee productive behaviour at PT. Tomorrow's Antiques with coefficient of 0.986 and a sig value of 0.00 <0.05; employee productive behavior has a positive and significant effect on company performance at PT. Tomorrow's Antiques with coefficient of 0.606 and a sig value of 0.00 <0.05; total quality management (TQM) has a positive and significant effect on company performance at PT. Tomorrow's Antiques with coefficient of 0.396 and a sig value of 0.00 <0.05, and employee productive behaviour can mediate the effect of total quality management (TQM) on company performance at PT. Tomorrow's Antiques with Z value (17,311) > Z table (1,96).

The Search for Order in Municipal Administration: Herman A. Metz and the New York City Experience, 1898–1909

2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-74
Author(s):  
Ryan P. McDonough ◽  
Paul J. Miranti ◽  
Michael P. Schoderbek
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
New York City ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
York City ◽  
Internal Controls ◽  
Data Availability ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
The Public ◽  
Operational Activities ◽  
The City

ABSTRACT This paper examines the administrative and accounting reforms coordinated by Herman A. Metz around the turn of the 20th century in New York City. Reform efforts were motivated by deficiencies in administering New York City's finances, including a lack of internal control over monetary resources and operational activities, and opaque financial reports. The activities of Comptroller Metz, who collaborated with institutions such as the New York Bureau of Municipal Research, were paramount in initiating and implementing the administrative and accounting reforms in the city, which contributed to reform efforts across the country. Metz promoted the adoption of functional cost classifications for city departments, developed flowcharts for improved transaction processing, strengthened internal controls, and published the 1909 Manual of Accounting and Business Procedure of the City of New York, which laid the groundwork for transparent financial reports capable of providing vital information about the city's activities and subsidiary units. JEL Classifications: H72, M41, N91. Data Availability: Data are available from the public sources cited in the text.

scholarly journals Identifying the Absence of Effective Internal Controls: An Alternative Approach for Internal Control Audits

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Werner ◽  
Nick Gehrke
Keyword(s):  
Internal Control ◽  
Process Mining ◽  
Design Science ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Internal Controls ◽  
Process Models ◽  
Testing Procedures ◽  
Critical Data ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Automated Procedures

ABSTRACT Auditors face new challenges when auditing internal controls due to the increasing integration of information systems for transaction processing and the growing amount of data. Traditional manual control testing procedures become inefficient or require highly specialized and scarce technical knowledge. This study presents audit procedures that follow a new approach. Instead of manually testing internal controls, automated procedures search for the absence of those controls. Process mining techniques are combined with advanced statistical analysis where process mining serves as a data analysis technique to create process models from the recorded transaction data. These are searched for critical data constellations in combination with an exploratory factor analysis to identify systematic deficiencies in the internal control system. The manual and time-intensive inspection of individual controls is replaced by automated audit procedures that cover the totality of recorded transactions. The study follows a design science approach and uses case study data for illustration.

scholarly journals PENGARUH SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN, TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI, KUALITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN (STUDI PADA SATKER DI LINGKUNGAN KEMENTERIAN AGAMA KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA)

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-167
Author(s):  
Liza Mutiana ◽  
Yossi Diantimala ◽  
Zuraida Zuraida
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Organizational Commitment ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Work Unit ◽  
Resource Quality ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Analysis Technique

This study aims to examine the effect of the internal control systems, information technology, human resource quality and organizational commitment on the quality of financial reports on the work unit in the Ministry of Religious Affairs of North Aceh Regency either simultaneously or partially. The population of this study is all work unit in the Ministry of Religious Affairs of North Aceh Regency as many as 53 work units. The type of investigation conducted is causal study, with the time used in data collection is cross-sectional, and the analysis unit is organizational. Sources of data used are primary data, obtained through the distribution of questionnaires to KPA and Preparer of financial reports as respondents. Data analysis technique in testing the hypothesis of this study using multiple linear regression analysis technique is a statistical technique used to test the influence between two or more variables and to see the effect of partial and simultaneous. The result of the research shows that internal control system, information technology, human resource quality and organizational commitment have effect on financial report quality at satker in Ministry of Religious Affairs of North Aceh Regency either simultaneously or partially.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh sistem pengendalian intern, teknologi informasi, kualitas sumber daya manusia dan komitmen organisasi terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pada satker di lingkungan Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Aceh Utara baik secara simultan maupun parsial. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh satker di lingkungan Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Aceh Utara sebanyak 53 satker. Adapun jenis investigasi yang dilakukan adalah jenis studi kausalitas (causal study), dengan waktu yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah cross-sectional, danunit analisis adalah organisasional. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer, yang diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada KPA dan penyusun laporan keuangan selaku responden. Teknik analisis data dalam menguji hipotesis penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda yang merupakan teknik statistik yang digunakan untuk menguji pengaruh antara dua atau lebih variabel dan untuk melihat pengaruh secara parsial dan simultan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahwa sistem pengendalian intern, teknologi informasi, kualitas sumber daya manusia dan komitmen organisasi berpengaruh secara bersama-sama terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pada satker di lingkungan Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Aceh Utara baik secara simultan maupun parsial.

scholarly journals The Relation Between Institutional Ownerships, Debt Policy, Dividend Policy And Company Performance In Terms Of Clarifying Agency Conflict Mechanism : Case Study At Manufacturing Companies Listed At The Indonesian Stock Exchange

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (07) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mateus Xavier Da Costa Cabral ◽  
Arsono Laksamana ◽  
Mudjilah Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Significant Influence ◽  
Dividend Policy ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Reciprocal Relationship ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Causality Test ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Debt Policy

Companies that go public, in general, have been managed professionally that can be tailored to the consumers’ needs under applicable regulations. Management within a company's business entity involves an agency relationship. The purpose of this study is to examine: a) a reciprocal relationship between institutional ownership, debt policy, dividend policy and company performance of manufacturing companies of the Indonesian Stock Exchange, b) the influence of institutional ownership, debt policy, dividend policy on the company performance of the manufacturing companies of the Indonesian Stock Exchange. This type of research includes associative research with a quantitative approach. The samples of this research as many as 98 manufacturing companies listed at the Indonesian Stock Exchange of the period of 2006-2015 with the technique of determining purposive samplings. Data analysis technique used in this research is Granger Causality test. The results of this study are: a) there is no reciprocal relationship between institutional ownership and debt policy, b) there is no reciprocal relationship between institutional ownership with dividend policy, c) no reciprocal relationship between debt policy and dividend policy, d) there is no reciprocal relationship between institutional ownership and company performance; e) there is no reciprocal relationship between debt policy and company performance; f) there is no reciprocal relationship between dividend policy and company performance; g) institutional ownership has a positive and partially significant influence on company performance, h) debt policy has a positive and partially significant influence on company performance, and i) dividend policy has positive and partially significant influence to companies performance on manufacturing company listed at the Indonesian Stock Exchange

scholarly journals Analisis Peranan Anggaran Sebagai Alat Perencanaan dan Pengendalian Biaya Proyek Pada CV. Anugerah Jaya Surabaya

SUSTAINABLE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Hakimah Hakimah
Keyword(s):  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Project Cost ◽  
Budget Planning ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Project Costs ◽  
Budget Control ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

Budget is the most important tool in planning and controlling the company to achieve its goals. In implementing the project cost budget compiled by CV. Anugerah Jaya for the project did not carry out analysis of variance, so it is not known what caused the adverse variance to occur. The project cost budget prepared by the company is not used as a basis for evaluating or measuring company performance and besides that the absence of rewards given to job executors and other employees is one of the reasons for the lack of budget control. So it is necessary to analyze the role of the budget as a planning and controlling tool project costs at CV. Anugerah Jaya Surabaya. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with a case study method on CV. Anugerah Jaya Surabaya. The data used are obtained from observations, interviews and documentation of internal company data. Using triangulation techniques that combine various data collection techniques and existing data sources to check the validity of the data. The analysis technique used is to analyze the data and compare with the theory in accordance with the existing problems. From the results of this research it can be concluded that the application of the budget as a tool for planning and controlling project costs at CV. Anugerah Jaya is still not running optimally. This is due to no price updates on materials, no rewards and punishments applied to the company, no work implementation reports, no proper variance analysis reports and no follow-up on deviations that occur.Keywords             : Budget; Planning; Controlling; Project Cost; Analysis of Variance. Anggaran merupakan alat yang paling penting dalam perencanaan dan pengendalian perusahaan untuk mencapai tujuannya.Dalam pelakasanaan anggaran biaya proyek yang disusun oleh CV. Anugerah Jaya untuk proyek tidak dilakukan analisis varians sehingga tidak diketahui apa yang menyebabkan varians yang merugikan itu terjadi. Anggaran biaya proyek yang disusun oleh perusahaan tidak digunakan sebagai dasar evaluasi atau pengukur kinerja perusahaan dan selain itu tidak adanya reward yang diberikan kepada pelaksana pekerjaan dan karyawan lain menjadi salah satu sebab kurangnya pengendalian anggaran.Maka perlu dilakukan analisa mengenai peranan anggaran sebagai alat perencanaan dan pengendalian biaya proyek pada CV. Anugerah Jaya Surabaya.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus pada CV. Anugerah Jaya Surabaya.Data yang digunakan diperoleh dari hasil observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi data intern perusahaan.Menggunakan teknik triangulasi yang bersifat menggabungkan dari berbagai teknik pengumpulan data dan sumber data yang telah ada untuk memeriksa keabsahan data.Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah dengan menganalisis data dan membandingkan dengan teori yang sesuai dengan permasalahan yang ada.Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan anggaran sebagai alat perencanaan dan pengendalian biaya proyek pada CV. Anugerah Jaya masih belum berjalan secara optimal.Hal ini dikarenakan tidak dilakukan update harga pada material, belum adanya reward dan punishment yang diterapkan pada perusahaan, tidak adanya laporan pelaksanaan pekerjaan, tidak membuat laporan analisis variance dengan tepat dan belum adanya tindak lanjut terhadap penyimpangan yang terjadi. Kata Kunci         : Anggaran; Perencanaan; Pengendalian; Biaya Proyek; Analisis Variance.

scholarly journals Analisis Kebijakan Penyertaan Modal Pemerintah Daerah Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan Umum Daerah Air Minum Pancuran Telago Kabupaten Bungo

Media Ekonomi ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Sri Wineh
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Water Supply ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Water Supply Company ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to determine how much the equity participation of the Local Government in Telago Pancuran Water Supply Company and to determine the impact of the local goverment capital participation on the performance of the Telago Pancuran Water Supply Company. The object of research is the Telago Pancuran Water Supply Company, with a research period of five years, namely 2015 to 2019. The data collection technique uses observation, interview and documentation methods. The data analysis technique in this research uses quantitative methods using financial performance formulas, Return on Equity, operating ratios, cash ratios and billing effectiveness. The results of this study indicate that the amount of equity participation of the local Government to the Telago Pancuran Water Company continues to increase until 2016, for 2017 to 2019 it has decreased. Meanwhile, the impact of equity participation on company performance can be seen in the Return on Equity ratio, operating ratio, cash ratio for collection effectiveness.

Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Jumlah Dana Pihak Ketiga Pada Bank Umum Syariah Di Indonesia (Periode Triwulan I 2010-Triwulan I 2015)

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (10) ◽  
pp. 800
Author(s):  
Wardati Mumtazah ◽  
Dina Fitrisia Septiarini
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
External Factor ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Profit Sharing ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Analysis Technique

The purpose of this research is to know whether the internal factors of Islamic Banks (profit sharing and bonus and promotion cost), and external factor of Islamic Banks (inflation) have significant effect, both simultaneously and partially, to the amount of third-party’s funds Islamic Bank in 1st quarterly of 2010 – 1st quarterly of 2015 period. The method used in this research is quantitative method and also using the secondary data which obtained from financial reports and other reports started from in 1st quarterly of 2010 – 1st quarterly of 2015. The population is Islamic Banks in Indonesia. The choosing of sample was done with using sampling purposive method and there are 6 Islamic Banks that comply with the specified sample criteria. Analysis technique used is multiple linier regression analysis of panel data.

scholarly journals Implementation of Recording System Regular Spending Cost Based Software Online Accounting For Record Expenditures on the Company

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-123
Author(s):  
Edward Boris P Manurung ◽  
Hani Dewi Ariessanti ◽  
Dewi Immaniar Desrianti
Keyword(s):  
Transaction Costs ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Recording System ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Customer Data ◽  
Accounting Software ◽  
The Cost ◽  
A Company

n the finances of a company, to record any costs incurred by the company, such as promotional costs, advertising, water, electricity and others is certainly very important as evidence for the leadership of the company in taking a decision. And on this web-based online accounting system, there are cost facilities where the expenditure of each transaction can be recorded more effectively and efficiently. in this cost menu there are features such as making new fees to record new transaction costs incurred by the company. then at this cost facility can also be done to make the cost of spending using import facilities which can facilitate the accountant in recording the cost of expenditure without having to make costs one by one and facilitate the leadership of the company in monitoring the cost of corporate expenses. then on the cost menu also uses CRUD system (Create, Read, Update, and Delete) which can be done to change the cost that has been made before due to wrong set transaction date and other errors. Can remove expenses that have been paid or paid off of course. By using Online Accounting Software will minimize criminality on the company because it has been certified ISO / IEC 2700. And for important reports such as corporate expenses costs every month has been stored on the Cloud to facilitate the leadership of the company in monitoring financial reports in real-time. On this fee menu accountants can view, add, delete, or change customer data to the company, so it can facilitate in managing and convey information on monthly expenses on the company.

scholarly journals Determinan Market Share Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-204
Author(s):  
Eliana Eliana ◽  
Nazri Zarman ◽  
Ismuadi Ismuadi ◽  
Intan Novia Astuti ◽  
Ayumiati Ayumiati
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression ◽  
Market Share ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Sharia banking is currently very popular with the Indonesian people, so to prepare for this increasingly selective business competition, Islamic Commercial Banks are required to improve their company performance so that investors are attracted to invest. This study aims to determine the effect of BOPO, ROA, NPF, and DPK on the market share of Islamic banking in Indonesia. The samples used were BUS and UUS with 52 data. Multiple linear regression is used as an analysis technique to produce a detailed description of the relationship of each variable used. The regression results tell that BOPO and DPK have no significant effect on market share, while ROA and NPF have a positive and significant effect on market share in Islamic banking in Indonesia.

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