scholarly journals Prevalensi dan Gambaran Karakteristik Dismenorea pada Remaja

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Wahyuni Wahyuni ◽  
Ulfah Zulfahmi
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Social Relationships ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Formal Schooling ◽  
Primary Dysmenorrhea ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Primary Dysmenorrhoea ◽  
Age Of Menarche

Background: Dysmenorrhea is a gynecological condition that most commonly occurs in women of childbearing age. Dysmenorrhea is defined as a paiful sensation, cramping in the lower abdoment, and is often accompanied by other symptoms, such as sweating, headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and shaking. All of this happens right before or during menstruation. Primary dysmenorrhea complaints are often experienced by young women under 25 years old. Dysmenorrhea often results in disruption of activities and social relationships. Pondok Pesantren Putri Ar-Rohmah is a special Islamic boarding school for female students aged 13-18 years. At this age, primary dysmenorrhea complaints often occur. The activities of the students are also very far from the words of heavy activity, they only recite the recitation, memorization and formal schooling which is very lacking in physical activity. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and description of the characteristics of primary dysmenorrhoea in adolescents at Islamic Boarding School Putri Ar-Rohmah Ngawi. Method: This research was quantitative research with descriptive observational methods. Result: From the study, the prevalence of primary dysmenorrhoea in adolescents in Islamic boarding schools was 83.1%. The highest characteristic of dysmenorrhoea is caused by lack of physical activity, namely 54.2% of respondents are less active and 5.8% of respondents have sedentary behavior. Conclusion: The characteristic description that most influences the occurrence of dysmenorrhoea in students is inadequate physical activity. Meanwhile, the description of the characteristics of body mass index, age of menarche, menstrual cycle, and menstrual duration are not the main characteristics that cause dysmenorrhea in respondents.

scholarly journals Assessing Aspects Of Strength, Concentration, Interest, Physical Activity And Body Mass Index

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 150-164
Author(s):  
Adi S ◽  
Rohmad Apriyanto ◽  
Made Bang Redy Utama ◽  
Rifqi Festiawan ◽  
Guntur Firmansyah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Body Mass Index ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
The Body ◽  
School Students ◽  
Regular School

This study describes the strength, concentration, interest, physical activity and body mass index between regular schools and Islamic boarding schools based schools. The results of this study were carried out as material for evaluating the interests of interests. This research is a non-experimental quantitative research. The sample in this study were high school students in regular schools and Islamic boarding schools in Kab. Bojonegoro. The number of regular students is 221, students of Islamic boarding schools are 245. The instruments used to measure the variables of this study include: the strength variable (Push Up, Sit Up, Back Up). Concentration variable using grid concentration test. Interest variables using a questionnaire. The physical activity variable used the international physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ short). The body mass index variable uses the national nutritional obesity formula. This research was conducted semi-online. Items of interest and physical activity were carried out offline, while physical fitness, concentration and body mass index were carried out boldly. Regular school excels at item strength and physical activity. Islamic boarding school-based schools are superior in concentration and interest. Regular school students tend to be obese than boarding school students.

scholarly journals The Risk Effect of Primary Dysmenorrhea on Women of Childbearing Age in Ploso Subdistrict of Tambaksari Surabaya

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Ulya Rohima Ammar
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Family History ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Primary Dysmenorrhea ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Medication Therapy ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Age Of Menarche

ABSTRACTPrimary dysmenorrhea was menstrual pain without any real abnormalities in genitals and could be a sign of reproductive system disorders. Prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea was quite high, but the lack of attention from the medical world, whereas primary dysmenorrhea can lead to decreased productivity and hinder daily activities. This  study  aimed  to  analyze  the  risk factors  of  primary  dysmenorrhea  in  Ploso  subdistrict  of Tambaksari Surabaya. The study was an observational analytic cross sectional design. Sampling was done by multistage cluster sampling. Respondents were 80 women of childbearing age 15-35 years old. Based on the results the prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea was at 71.3% . Most of the impact of primary dysmenorrhea that respondents perceived were declining productivity that is equal to 77.2%. Most of respondents not been examined primary dysmenorrhea to the doctor or midwife (84.2%) with the majority reason was respondents think that symptoms of primary dysmenorrhea perceived is reasonable (54.2%) . The highest proportion of respondents characteristics are aged 15-25 years (51.3%), had family history (52.5%), never given birth (60%), duration of menstruation 3-7 days (86%), age of menarche 12-13 years (53.8%), not did exercise (53.8%), had a normal nutritional status (38.8%), and severe stress (25%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between age and family history with primary dysmenorrhea, and there was no relationship between the experience of childbirth, length of menstruation, age of menarche, exercise habits, nutritional status, and state of stress with primary dysmenorrhea. The advice is to check primary dysmenorrhea to the doctor or midwife if find symptoms of primary dysmenorrhea to get treatment (psychotherapy or medication therapy), so that respondents could still work or do activities and productivity is not compromised. Keywords : primary dysmenorrhea , menstrual cramps, risk factors, women of childbearing age, reproduction

scholarly journals PEDICULOSIS CAPITIS IN FEMALE STUDENTS’ LIFE AT PONDOK PESANTREN PPAI AN-NAHDLIYAH KABUPATEN MALANG

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Regina Rachmayanti Hapsari
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Hair Length ◽  
Pediculosis Capitis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Pediculus Humanus

Background: Islamic boarding school dormitory has a high population density. This has resulted in high-potential of Islamic boarding schools in transmitting Pediculosis. All age groups can suffer from this disease, but children are more susceptible to the condition.Objective: The aims of this study was to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge, personal hygiene, and characteristics of female students towards the presence of Pediculus humanus var. capitis in Islamic Boarding School An-Nahdliyah, Malang Regency.Methods: This research was quantitative research method, used observational analytic research with cross sectional design. The research sampe was 48 female students living in the dormitory, taken by simple random sampling. Data found at the time of the study was collected through questionnaires, observations, and laboratory tests. Determination of the type of flea species was tested at the Parasitology Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Airlangga University. The sample in this study amounted to 48 female students living in dormitory of Islamic Boarding School An-Nahdliyah Malang Regency. This study has been declared to meet the ethical eligibility of the Medical Research Ethics Commission of the Faculty of Dentistry, Airlangga University with certificate number 161/ HRECC.FODM/ IV/ 2019.Result: The results showed that more than half of the sample (31 respondents) experienced Pediculus humanus var. capitis infestation. The results of this study indicate that there is no relationship between the level of education (p = 0,393), knowledge (p=0,55), length of stay (p=0,181), and hair type (p=0,464) on the existence of Pediculus humanus var. capitis. Though there is a relationship between personal hygiene (p = 0,001), age (p = 0,035), and hair length (p = 0,021).Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is personal hygiene, age, and hair length have a significant relationship to the Pediculus humanus var. capitis. Female students who experience Pediculus humanus var. capitis infestations can suffer from itching on the scalp as well as scalp irritation. It is  recommended to improve female students’ personal hygiene by routine shampooing three times a week, and using personal sleeping mats.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ASUPAN NUTRISI DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Azizatul Hamidiyah
Keyword(s):  
Young Women ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Nutritional Intake ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Analytical Research ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Preliminary studies conducted previously at the Salafiyah Syafi'iyah Sukorejo Islamic Boarding School showed that the majority of female students suffered from anemia as many as 29 out of 41 people (70.7%). This certainly can harm adolescents because it can cause a decrease in reproductive health, stunted development including intelligence, decreased ability and concentration of learning. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of nutritional intake with the incidence of anemia in young women at the Salafiyah Syafi'iyah Islamic Boarding School Sukorejo Situbondo. This research used quantitative research with analytical research methods. Data collection was performed using nutritional recall. The instrument used was an observation sheet. Data analysis was performed using a nutri survey and the chi-square statistical test. The population in this study were all santri in the Ma'Had Aly boarding school of Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Sukorejo boarding school, the sample in this study amounted to 86 respondents. From the results of the study showed the results of P-Value 0.029 with a significant level of 0.05 then H0 was rejected, meaning that there is a significant relationship between nutritional intake and anemia in young women.   Keywords: Nutrition, Anemia, Young Women

scholarly journals The Relationship of Age, Educational Background, and Physical Activity on Female Students with Anemia

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Lukman Dwi Priyanto
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Educational Background ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Moderate Physical Activity ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Prevalence Of Anemia

Background: Anemia has been claimed as the second most contributing cause of disability, which is one of the global health problems. The national prevalence of anemia in female was relatively high (23,90%) compared to male (18,40%). Purpose: This study was aimed to analyze the relationship between age, educational background, and physical activity on anemia incident of a female student in the Islamic Boarding School in Surabaya. Methods: This study was analytic observational with a cross-sectional design. There were 45 female students in the study population, while 31 of them were selected as respondents through simple random sampling. Data were obtained primarily from the stripe test of every respondent and analyzed with the chi-square test. Results showed the prevalence of anemia was 83,90%. The proportion of anemia in Islamic Junior Highschool students was 90,90%. Meanwhile, the proportion of moderate physical activity with anemia was 94,40%. Results: Based on chi-square test, the age factor has p = 0,26, educational background p = 0,62, and physical activity p = 3,55. Conclusion: There was no significant correlation between age, educational background, and physical activity with anemia in female students of Islamic Boarding School in Surabaya.

scholarly journals PENGARUH AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN USIA MENARCHE DENGAN KEJADIAN PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME PADA REMAJA PUTRI

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 160
Author(s):  
Ziah Datul Kamilah ◽  
Budi Utomo ◽  
Baksono Winardi
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Premenstrual Syndrome ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Female Adolescents ◽  
Learning Activity ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Age Of Menarche

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Premenstrual syndrome merupakan munculnya gejala yang dirasakan baik fisik, emosi maupun perilaku sehingga berakibat adanya stres yang dapat berulang setiap adanya fase sebelum menstruasi. Efek dari PMS tersebut dapat sampai mengganggu aktivitas dan konsentrasi belajar terutama pada siswi yang masih sekolah. Studi pendahuluan yang sudah dilakukan di SMP Negeri 29 Surabaya diketahui data dari catatan perbulan UKS bahwa terdapat siswi yang masuk UKS dikarenakan mengeluh sakit perut, pusing dan mual sebelum menstruasi, setelah dilakukan wawancara sebanyak 15 siswi terdapat 15 yang mengalami gejala premenstrual syndrome dengan tingkatan yang berbeda-beda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dan usia menarche dengan kejadian premenstrual syndrome. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 206 siswi sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Sampling dilakukan dengan simple random sampling. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah aktivitas fisik dan usia menarche, sedangkan variabel dependennya adalah kejadian premenstrual syndrome. Cara mengetahui tingkat signifikan, data yang sudah terkumpul diuji dengan uji statistik Chi-square pada tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan bahwa sebesar 57,6% remaja putri melakukan aktivitas fisik dengan kategori rendah, 29,8% remaja putri mengalami menarche dini, dan sebesar 71,2% remaja putri mengalami premenstrual syndrome ringan. Hasil: Hasil penelitian setelah dilakukan uji Chi-square diperoleh untuk aktivitas fisik nilai p = 0,030 (p≤0,05) yang berarti ada hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian premenstrual syndrome, dan untuk usia menarche nilai p = 0,073 (p≥0,05) yang berarti tidak ada hubungan antara usia menarche dengan kejadian premenstrual syndrome. Kesimpulan: Kebiasaan untuk beraktivitas fisik yang tepat dan rutin serta mengurangi stres dapat mengatasi dan mengurangi keluhan premenstrual syndrome yang dialami.Abstract Background: Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is the symptoms that are felt both physically and emotionally as well as behaviorally, resulting in stress that can recur at every phase before menstruation. The effects of PMS can interfere in learning activity and concentration of female students who are still at school. Preliminary studies conducted at SMP Negeri 29 Surabaya and monthly data records from its UKS revealed that there were students who entered UKS because they experienced abdominal pain, dizziness and nausea before menstruation. After conducting an interview to 15 female students, there were 15 students who experienced symptoms of premenstrual syndrome at different levels. This research aims to study the relationship between physical activity and age of menarche with premenstrual syndrome. Method: This study was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The total sample was 206 students according to the inclusion criteria. Sampling is done by using simple random sampling. The independent variable in this research is physical activity and age of menarche, while the dependent variable is the phenomena of premenstrual syndrome. The significant level can be found out by testing the collected data using Chi-square statistical test with the significant level α = 0.05. The results showed that 57.6% of female adolescents did physical activity in a low category, 29.8% of female adolescents had early menarche, and 71.2% of female adolescents had mild premenstrual syndrome. Results: The results of the Chi-square test showed that physical activity’s value p = 0.030 (p≤0.05) means that there is a relationship between physical activity and the phenomena of premenstrual syndrome, and age of menarche’s value p = 0.073 (p≥0, 05) means that there is no relationship between age of menarche and the phenomena of premenstrual syndrome. Conclusion: Habits for proper and routine physical activity and reducing stress can overcome and reduce the symptoms of premenstrual syndrome. 

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT MENONTON AUDIO VISUAL DENGAN USIA MENARCHE PADA SISWI DI SLTP KECAMATAN KEBUMEN KABUPATEN KEBUMEN TAHUN 2011

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hastin Ika Indriyastuti ◽  
Muhamad Hakimi ◽  
Djauhar Ismail
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
History Of ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Age Of Menarche

One of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) is to improve maternal and child health. To improve maternal health starts from adolescent health to women of childbearing age. An important aspect of adolescent girls’ health is reproductive health, which is characterized by the occurrence of menarche (first menstruation). Menarche is influenced by many factors, such as factors of race, ethnicity, genetic, social, economic, medicine, health, and audio visual equipment. The effects of global information (audiovisual media) which is more accessible will lure children and teenagers to adopt bad habits such as watching blue films, pornographic VCDs, porn internet access, and porn scene via mobile.The aim of this research is  to determine the relationship of the history of watching audiovisual to age of menarche among junior high school female students in Kebumen Sub-district of Kebumen District.A cross sectional survey design was used in this study. The Population was VII grade female students of 5.050 who had experienced menarche in the Junior High School Subdistrict Kebumen District Kebumen. Sampling methods use two-level clustering method. The first stage level at random cluster sample selection and the second level is a simple random elementary unit. Samples were obtained as many as 214 students selected at random proportionate sampling at each school. Data was collected through questionnaires, measurements of weight and height scales by meter. The data analysis by Chi Square test and used to know best models by logistic regression test.The results show that  mean age of menarche was 11.8 years. Most of the students (58.4%) had a history of watching audio-visual equipment. There was a significant relationship of a history of watching audio-visual (p 0.001; RP = 2.57, 95% CI = 1.68 to 3.94), socioeconomic (p 0.0001; PR = 1.77, 95% CI = 1.25 to 2.49) to the age of menarche. There was no significant relationship between chronic disease (p 0.918) and nutritional status (p 0.448) and the age of menarche. The history of watching an audio-visual was associated with age of menarche, and had 5.14 times more likely than girls who never watched any audio-visual equipment. There needs to be education about reproductive health for adolescents and supervise the use of audio-visual media in accessing porn movies. Keywords: Audio Visual, menarche, Adolescent

scholarly journals Pengaruh Punishmen terhadap Efek Jera Santriwati di Pondok Pesantren Al-Hamidiyah Sawangan-Depok

Jurnal Qiroah ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Annisa Dwi Fitrianingrum ◽  
Faza Karimatul Akhlak
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Null Hypothesis ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Deterrent Effect ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

This research is a type of quantitative research conducted at the Al-Hamidiyah Islamic Boarding School in Sawangan Depok, starting from February to July 2019. The population in this study was all female students of class X Al-Hamidiyah Islamic Boarding School in Sawangan Depok, with a sample of 42 female students using the Simple Cluster Random Sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire. Instrument analyst technique uses validity and reliability tests. Hypothesis testing using product moment. The results showed that: 1) There is an influence on the implementation of punishment on the deterrent effect of students who violate the rules of the Islamic Boarding School Al-Hamidiyah Sawangan Depok. The alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted and the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected because the result of "r" count 0.568 is included in the moderate or sufficient category (r count value in the range of 0.40-0.70).

scholarly journals The Risk Effect of Primary Dysmenorrhea on Women of Childbearing Age in Ploso Subdistrict of Tambaksari Surabaya

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Ulya Rohima Ammar
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Family History ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Primary Dysmenorrhea ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Medication Therapy ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Age Of Menarche

Primary dysmenorrhea was menstrual pain without any real abnormalities in genitals and could be a sign of reproductive system disorders. Prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea was quite high, but the lack of attention from the medical world, whereas primary dysmenorrhea can lead to decreased productivity and hinder daily activities. This  study  aimed  to  analyze  the  risk factors  of  primary  dysmenorrhea  in  Ploso  subdistrict  of Tambaksari Surabaya. The study was an observational analytic cross sectional design. Sampling was done by multistage cluster sampling. Respondents were 80 women of childbearing age 15-35 years old. Based on the results the prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea was at 71.3% . Most of the impact of primary dysmenorrhea that respondents perceived were declining productivity that is equal to 77.2%. Most of respondents not been examined primary dysmenorrhea to the doctor or midwife (84.2%) with the majority reason was respondents think that symptoms of primary dysmenorrhea perceived is reasonable (54.2%) . The highest proportion of respondents characteristics are aged 15-25 years (51.3%), had family history (52.5%), never given birth (60%), duration of menstruation 3-7 days (86%), age of menarche 12-13 years (53.8%), not did exercise (53.8%), had a normal nutritional status (38.8%), and severe stress (25%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between age and family history with primary dysmenorrhea, and there was no relationship between the experience of childbirth, length of menstruation, age of menarche, exercise habits, nutritional status, and state of stress with primary dysmenorrhea. The advice is to check primary dysmenorrhea to the doctor or midwife if find symptoms of primary dysmenorrhea to get treatment (psychotherapy or medication therapy), so that respondents could still work or do activities and productivity is not compromised.Keywords : primary dysmenorrhea , menstrual cramps, risk factors, women of childbearing age, reproduction

scholarly journals Hubungan Usia Menarche, Riwayat Kontrasepsi dan Riwayat Perkawinan dengan Hasil Pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual Asetat

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Milatun Khanifah ◽  
F Fitriyani
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Population Data ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Marital History ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Age Of Menarche

ABSTRAK Pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual Asetat (IVA) adalah salah satu metode deteksi dini penyakit kanker serviks yang cukup efektif di Indonesia. Beberapa faktor dapat berpengaruh terhadap kejadian lesi pra kanker. Tujuan Penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan usia menarche, riwayat kontrasepsi, riwayat perkawinan dengan hasil pemeriksaan inspeksi visual asetat (IVA). Jenis penelitian kuantitatif non eksperimen. Populasi wanita usia subur yang melakukan pemeriksaan IVA di di Kabupaten Pekalongan sebanyak 151 responden. Pengambilan sampel dengan total populasi. Analisa data dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara usia menarche dengan hasil pemeriksaan IVA (p:0.125); tidak terdapat hubungan antara riwayat kontrasepsi dengan hasil pemeriksaan IVA (p:1.000), dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara riwayat perkawinan dengan hasil pemeriksaan IVA (p:0,114). Upaya deteksi dini perlu dilakukan pada wanita usia subur tanpa memperhatikan faktor risiko.Kata Kunci: faktor risiko, inspeksi visual asam asetat (IVA) ABSTRACTInspection of Visual Acetate Inspection (IVA) is one of the effective methods of early detection of cervical cancer in Indonesia. Several factors can influence the incidence of pre-cancerous lesions. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship of age of menarche, contraceptive history, marital history with the results of visual acetate (IVA) inspection. Type of non-experimental quantitative research. The population of women of childbearing age who conducted IVA examinations in Pekalongan District was 151 respondents. Sampling is total population. Data analysis with chi square test. The results showed that there was no relationship between age of menarche and the results of IVA examination (p: 0.125); there was no association between contraceptive history and the results of IVA examination (p: 1,000), and there was no relationship between marital history and IVA examination results (p: 0.114). Early detection efforts need to be carried out on women of childbearing age regardless of risk factors. Keywords: risk factors, Inspection of Visual Acetate Inspection (IVA)

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