scholarly journals PEMETAAN KASUS DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DAN KEPADATAN NYAMUK BERDASARKAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS (SIG) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LHOKNGA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-46
Author(s):  
Yasir M. Diah ◽  
Zulfikar Zulfikar ◽  
Izzati Ulfa ◽  
Zain Hadifah
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Disease ◽  
Aedes Aegypti ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Buffer Zone ◽  
Mosquito Density ◽  
Dengue Disease ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Descriptive Method

Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue dari genus flavivirus yang ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pemetaan kasus penyakit DBD, pemetaan kepadatan nyamuk berdasarkan HI (House Index), CI (Container Index), BI (Breteau Index) dan mengetahui buffer zone sebaran kejadian penyakit DBD di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lhoknga. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan observasi yang disajikan dengan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) untuk mendapatkan distribusi spasial kasus DBD. Jumlah populasi adalah seluruh penderita DBD di Kecamatan Lhoknga tahun 2017-2018. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 41 orang pada bulan Maret 2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadinya penurunan kasus DBD dari tahun 2017 sampai 2018 dikarenakan meningkatnya kesadaran masyarakat mengenai kebersihan lingkungan. Untuk hasil kepadatan nyamuk berdasarkan HI, CI dan BI didapatkan rata-rata Density Figure (DF) sebesar 4,7 artinya kepadatan jentik nyamuk adalah sedang. Kesimpulan: ada penurunan kasus DBD dari tahun 2017 hingga 2018, kepadatan nyamuk adalah sedang serta zona buffer yang sudah terdata.   Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by the dengue virus from the flavivirus genus which is transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. This study aimed to map cases of dengue disease, to map mosquito density based on the HI (House Index), CI (Container Index), BI (Breteau Index) and to determine the buffer zone for the spread of dengue disease in the Lhoknga Health Center work area. This research used a descriptive method with an observational approach presented with a Geographic Information System (GIS) to obtain a spatial distribution of DHF cases. The total population is all DHF sufferers in Lhoknga District in 2017-2018. The number of samples was 41 people in March, 2019. The results showed that there was a decrease in DHF cases from 2017 to 2018, due to increased public awareness about environmental cleanliness. The results of mosquito density based on HI, CI and BI were obtained Density Figure (DF) is as much as 4.7, which means that the larva density is moderate. The conclusion is that there was a decrease in DHF cases from 2017 to 2018, the mosquito density is moderate and the buffer zone has been recorded.

scholarly journals CHARACTERISTICS OF CONTINUITY TYPE SUPPORTED BY JENTIK Aedes aegypti IN REGIONAL WORKING PUSKESMAS BULILI

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Budiman Budiman ◽  
Hamidah Hamidah
Keyword(s):  
Aedes Aegypti ◽  
Base Material ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Control Measures ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Mosquito Larvae ◽  
Dengue Virus Infection ◽  
Dengue Disease ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Breeding Place

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a severe and potentially lethal dengue virus infection. DHF control measures can be performed on adult mosquitoes or in larvae. Controlling the larval stage can be done by cutting the chain of transmission of dengue disease through containers that made Aedes aegypti mosquitoes laying and breeding. This study aims to determine the preferred container characteristics of larva Aedes aegypti in the work area of Puskesmas Bulili, South Palu District. This research will be carried out in the work area of Puskes Puskesmas Public Health Center by using spot survey method by observing all containers potentially become Aedes aegypti larvae breeding place in research location. The variables under study will be presented in descriptive form by describing the environmental characteristics of containers preferred by Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae ranging from type, base material and container location. The results showed that the type of container favored by Aedes aegypti mosquitoes is the type of bathtub with a base material made of plastic and the location of the container inside the community house.Keywords : DHF, Container, Aedes aegypti

scholarly journals UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENANGGULANGI PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI DESA GUNUNGSARI, KABUPATEN CIAMIS

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruhana Afifi
Keyword(s):  
Aedes Aegypti ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Dengue Infection ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Public Understanding ◽  
Contributing Factors ◽  
Dengue Disease ◽  
The People ◽  
Breeding Grounds ◽  
Mosquito Breeding

AbstractDengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by the dengue virus that is transmitted from person to person through the bite of the Aedes aegypti. DHF cases in Ciamis district showed a significant increase year by year. The contributing factors are a lack of public understanding of the symptoms of dengue and how to deal with it. The location of the settlement of the people of Gunungsari Village, Sadananya Subdistrict, Ciamis Regency is surrounded by many gardens, this allows a large number of mosquito nests. In addition, there is still a lack of public awareness in maintaining environmental cleanliness, which has a high potential for dengue infection. Efforts are needed to improve people's understanding of DHF. One method that can be done to� solve this problem is socialization through extension activities. In the village hall, counseling about DHF and the distribution of larvacida were carried out free of charge, with target audiences of PKK cadres from each hamlet. The counseling was attended by 32 participants. This counseling aims to increase public understanding of dengue disease and how to overcome it, and increase public awareness to participate in eradicating mosquito breeding grounds with the 3M Plus method. Counseling can be carried out well and smoothly according to the plan set. The participation, positive response and enthusiasm of the PKK cadres at the outreach reflected the desire to understand the ways to control DHF and were expected to disseminate information obtained to other communities in their respective hamlets.Keywords: awareness, community, Gunungsari, prevention, DHF�AbstrakDemam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue yang ditularkan dari orang ke orang melalui gigitan nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Kasus DBD di kabupaten Ciamis menunjukan peningkatan yang signifikan dari tahun ke tahun. Faktor penyebabnya adalah kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat mengenai gejala-gejala penyakit DBD serta cara penanggulangannya. Lokasi pemukiman masyarakat Desa Gunungsari Kecamatan Sadananya Kabupaten Ciamis dikelilingi banyak kebun, hal ini memungkinkan banyaknya sarang nyamuk. Selain itu masih kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat dalam menjaga kebersihan lingkungan menyebabkan berpotensi tinggi untuk terjangkitnya penyakit DBD. Diperlukan upaya untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang penyakit DBD. Metode yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah sosialisasi melalui kegiatan penyuluhan. Bertempat di aula desa dilaksanakan penyuluhan tentang penyakit DBD dan pembagian larvasida secara gratis, dengan khalayak sasaran ibu-ibu kader PKK dari tiap dusun. Pelaksanaan penyuluhan dihadiri oleh 32 orang peserta. Penyuluhan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang penyakit DBD dan cara penanggulangannya, serta meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat untuk berpartisipasi dalam pemberantasan sarang nyamuk dengan metode 3M Plus. Penyuluhan dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik dan lancar sesuai dengan rencana yang ditetapkan. Peran serta, respon positif dan antusiasme ibu-ibu kader PKK pada pelaksanaan penyuluhan mencerminkan keinginan untuk memahami cara pengendalian DBD dan diharapkan dapat menyebarluaskan informasi yang diperoleh kepada masyarakat lainnya di lingkungan dusun masing-masing.�Kata Kunci : kesadaran, masyarakat, Gunungsari, penanggulangan, DBD

GAMBARAN INDEKS LARVA AEDES AEGYPTI DI BUFFER WILAYAH KERJA BANDARA SEPINGGAN BALIKPAPAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdurrakhman abdurrakhman Abdurrakhman
Keyword(s):  
Aedes Aegypti ◽  
Buffer Zone ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Breeding Sites ◽  
Dengue Disease ◽  
Vector Borne Diseases ◽  
Transportation Equipment ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Larvae Density

ABSTRACT : The House index and Container Index in the buffer area of ​​the working area of ​​Balikpapan Sepinggan Airport is still above 1%, so the potential for the spread of dengue disease. Mobilization of people, goods and transportation equipment will increasingly affect the transmission of disease in ports and airports, especially for vector-borne diseases. This study aims to analyze the risk factors associated with larvae density of Aedes aegypti and describe the larvae index in the buffer zone of the Sepinggan Balikpapan Airport This study was a descriptive study with a cross sectional design. The sample in this study was 121 houses with a proportionate stratified random sampling, the research location was in the buffer zone of Sepinggan Balikpapan Airport in November 2018. The variables studied were houses with positive larvae containers, breeding sites and PSN behavior and larvasidation. The data was analyzed using the chi square test. There was a relationship between houses with larvae positive Aedes aegypti, behavior of Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN) and larvasidation with larvae density of Aedes aegypti but not for breeding sites (p = 0.00 and 95% CI = 0.64), and   (p = 0.00 and 95% CI = 0.34). The description of several Aedes aegypti larvae index, namely House Index (HI) = 57.02%, Container Index (CI) = 24.36%, Bruteau Index (BI) = 148.76, and Flick Free Numbers (ABJ) = 42.98 %. Houses with larvae of Aedes aegypti larvae and PSN and larvasidation behavior were associated with larvae density of Aedes aegypti. The index of HI, CI and BI larvae is of high value so there is a risk of DBD transmission

Difusi dan Pola Spasial Sebaran Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Di Kota Bandar Lampung

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-95
Author(s):  
Nurul Qamila ◽  
Agel Vidian Krama
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Spatial Analysis ◽  
Aedes Aegypti ◽  
Dengue Virus ◽  
Spatial Pattern ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Health Problem ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Descriptive Method

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a contagious disease caused by the dengue virus and is transmitted by the mosquito Aedes aegypti (Aa.aegypti). The population is still a public health problem that increases the number of sufferers and also widespread, with population and education. This study aims to reveal the spatial pattern and distribution of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) with the spatial pattern and the spread of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) can result in different locations of these allegations. From the map that can be used for the prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DBD) in Bandar Lampung City. This study aims to reveal the spatial pattern and distribution of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) with the descriptive method and spatial pattern of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) can result in different locations of these allegations. From the map that can be used for the prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DBD) in Bandar Lampung City. Keywords: DHF, Spatial Analysis

Pendampingan Kader Kesehatan Dalam Deteksi Dini Penyakit Degue Haemoraghic Fever (DBD) Di Dusun 1 Desa Sukabanjar Kecamatan Gedong Tataan Kabupaten Pesawaran Bandar Lampung

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 763-770
Author(s):  
Shanty Chloranyta
Keyword(s):  
Early Detection ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Dengue Disease ◽  
Inadequate Information ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Inadequate Knowledge ◽  
Service Activities ◽  
Service Activity

ABSTRAK Deteksi Dini penyakit Dengue Haemoragic Fever di Dusun 1 Desa Sukabanjar Kecamatan Gedong Tataan Kabupaten Pesawaran Bandar Lampung belum dilakukan dengan baik di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bernung. Hambatan yang ditemukan yakni pengetahuan kader kesehatan tidak adekuat, belum tersedianya informasi yang adekuat tentang deteksi dini penyakit dengue haemoragic fever (DBD) pada kader kesehatan. Pelibatan kader kesehatan dalam edukasi mengenai deteksi dini penyakit DBD menentukan keberhasilan dalam penanganan awal DBD. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan dalam pendampingan kader kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan peran kader kesehatan dalam masyarakat dalam deteksi dini DBD. Kegiatan dilakukan di Kantor Kelurahan Dusun 1 Desa Sukabanjar Kota Bandar Lampung pada bulan Desember 2018. Metode yang dilakukan yakni ceramah, diskusi, praktek cara  melakukan rumpled test. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan kader kesehatan tentang deteksi dini DBD. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan adalah bentuk upaya dalam deteksi dini DBD dengan melibatkan kader kesehatan. Kata Kunci : Deteksi Dini, Kader Kesehatan, Rumpled Test  ABSTRACT Early detection of dengue hemorrhagic fever in Dusun 1, Sukabanjar Village, Gedong Tataan Subdistrict, Pesawaran Regency, Bandar Lampung, has not been carried out properly in the Work Area of the Bernung Health Center. The obstacles found were inadequate knowledge of health cadres, inadequate information on early detection of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) among health cadres. The involvement of health cadres in education regarding early detection of dengue disease determines the success in the initial handling of dengue. The purpose of community service activities carried out in mentoring health cadres is to increase knowledge and the role of health cadres in the community in the early detection of dengue fever. The activity was carried out at the Subdistrict Office of Dusun 1, Sukabanjar Village, Bandar Lampung City in December 2018. The methods used were lectures, discussions, practice on how to do a rumpled test. The results of this community service activity were found to increase the knowledge of health cadres about the early detection of dengue. Community service activities carried out are a form of effort in early detection of dengue by involving health cadres. Keyword: early detection, Health cadres, rumpled test

scholarly journals ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PENGENDALIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI PUSKESMAS KARYA WANITA KOTA PEKANBARU

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 443-456
Author(s):  
Qory Ayunitami ◽  
Herlina Susmaneli ◽  
Christine Vita Gloria Purba
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Aedes Aegypti ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Control Process ◽  
Control Program ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Dengue Disease ◽  
The Government

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan salah satu jenis penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue yang ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk Aedes Aegypti. Penyakit DBD dapat muncul sepanjang tahun dan dapat menyerang seluruh kelompok umur. Puskesmas Karya Wanita merupakan daerah yang endemis yaitu daerah yang mudah terjangkit penyakit dalam jumlah besar salah satunya penyakit DBD. Upaya dari pemerintah untuk mengatasi penularan penyakit DBD dengan melakukan program pengendalian DBD. Program pengendalian ini berupa pemberantasan sarang nyamuk, penyelidikan epidemiologi dan penggulangan fokus. Kegiatan ini mempunyai tujuan utama diantaranya untuk menurunkan angka kesakitan, menurunkan angka kematian, dan mencegah terjadinya KLB penyakit DBD. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan program pengendalian DBD di Puskesmas Karya Wanita Kota Pekanbaru tahun 2020. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Subjek penelitian ini terdiri dari 1 informan kunci yaitu Kepala Puskesmas, 2 informan utama yaitu Pemegang Program DBD, Petugas Promosi Kesehatan, dan 2 informan pendukung yaitu Kader dan Masyarakat. Teknik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara mendalam dengan menggunakan bantuan pedoman wawancara serta analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dan disajikan dalam bentuk narasi . Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan program pengendalian DBD belum optimal, hal ini disebabkan oleh kurangnya dana untuk melaksanakan program ini, dan juga masih kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam melakukan program Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN). Diharapkan kepada pihak puskesmas agar dapat bekerjasama dengan pihak terkait seperti Dinas Kesehatan Kota/Provinsi dan lintas sektor dalam pendanaan untuk semua kegiatan pengendalian DBD dan lebih memotivasi masyarakat agar ikut serta dalam proses pengendalian DBD. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a type of infectious disease caused by the dengue virus which is transmitted through the bite of the Aedes Aegypti mosquito. DHF can appear throughout the year and can affect all age groups. Karya Wanita Public Health Center is an endemic area, namely an area that is easily infected by large numbers of diseases, one of which is DHF. Efforts from the government to overcome the transmission of dengue disease by implementing a dengue control program. This control program takes the form of eradicating mosquito nests, epidemiological investigations and focus repetition. This activity has the main objective of reducing morbidity, reducing mortality, and preventing outbreaks of dengue fever. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of the DHF control program at  Karya Wanita Public health center Pekanbaru City in 2020. This research is a descriptive qualitative research with a case study approach. The subjects of this study consisted of 1 key informant, namely the Head of the Puskesmas, 2 main informants, namely the DBD Program Holder, a Health Promotion Officer, and 2 supporting informants namely Cadres and the Community. The technique used in this research is in-depth interviews using interview guides and data analysis is done descriptively and presented in narrative form. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the DHF control program is not optimal, this is due to the lack of funds to implement this program, and also the lack of community participation in carrying out the Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN) program. It is hoped that the public health center will be able to collaborate with related parties such as the City / Provincial Health Office in funding for all DHF control activities and to further motivate the community to participate in the DHF control process

scholarly journals The Effect of Rekattidiri Ovitrap towards Aedes aegypti Larval Density

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Malik Saepudin ◽  
Soeharyo Hadisaputro ◽  
Ari Suwondo ◽  
Suhartono Suhartono
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Aedes Aegypti ◽  
Larval Density ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Dengue Disease ◽  
Density Index ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Mean

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a health problem in Indonesia. The entire region of Indonesia at risk of contracting dengue disease. The study aims to prove the effect of modifications ovitrap rekattidiri on the density of larvae (HI: House Index, CI: Container Index and BI: Breteu Index) as well as comparing the differences between the mean larvae trapped between ovitrap Rekattidiri with standard ovitrap. Using a quasi experimental design, time series experimental design with Control group. Population subjects were Aedes aegypti at the endemic sites in Pontianak, West Borneo. The results showed larval density index in the intervention area decreased each ie HI from 26% to 3%, CI of 6.95% to 2.19 %, and BI from 29% to 13%. The number of larvae trapped in ovitrap rekattidiri ie 70% (12,770 larvae) more than the standard ovitrap in the control and intervention, namely: 17% (3,057 larvae) and 13% (2,334 larvae). It is concluded that there are significant modifications Rekattidiri ovitrap against larval density index (HI p-value: 0.025, CI p-value: 0.052, BI value of p: 0.04) and there are differences between the mean larvae trapped in ovitrap Rekattidiri and standard ovitrap with p value: 0.001.

scholarly journals PENGARUH DOSIS ABATE TERHADAP JUMLAH POPULASI JENTIK NYAMUK Aedes spp DI KECAMATAN MALALAYANG KOTA MANADO

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Florensia I. J. Lauwrens
Keyword(s):  
Aedes Aegypti ◽  
Aedes Albopictus ◽  
Experimental Research ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Research Laboratory ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Mosquito Larvae ◽  
50Mg Dose ◽  
Dengue Disease ◽  
Paired T Test

Abstract: One way of handling The Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ( DHF ) is by chemical using abate (temefos 1%). Abate is larvicides to eradicate Aedes spp (Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus), which is a vector of dengue disease . This study aims to determine the effect of abated dose in the number of mosquito larvae populations of Aedes spp on Malalayang district of Manado for other research in dengue endemic areas in Jakarta in 2006 by Shinta and Sukowati show tolerances status even tends resistant . This study is an experimental research laboratory. The experiment was conducted with bivariate analytic study design for September 2013 - January 2014 with the location of the research in the laboratory of Parasitology Faculty of Medicine Sam Ratulangi University Manado, which is done by placing abate from 50mg dose/L, 100mg/L, 200mg/L, 300mg/L, 400mg/L , 500mg / L in the larvae of Aedes spp . The results of paired T- test  showed ( p < 0.015 ). Conclusion: There are means that the dose of abate showed significant relationship to the number of mosquito larvae of Aedes spp populations. Keywords: Abate, larvae, Aedes spp     Abstrak: Salah satu pengendalian penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) adalah dengan pengendalian secara kimiawi menggunakan abate (temefos 1%). Abate merupakan larvasida untuk memberantas Aedes spp (Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus) yang merupakan vektor penyakit DBD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dosis abate terhadap jumlah populasi jentik nyamuk Aedes spp dari Kecamatan Malalayang kota Manado karena penelitian di daerah endemis DBD di DKI Jakarta tahun 2006 oleh Shinta dan Sukowati menunjukkan status toleran bahkan cenderung resisten. Penelitian ini adalah suatu penelitian yang bersifat eksperimental laboratorium. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan rancangan studi analitik bivariat selama bulan September 2013 - Januari 2014 dengan lokasi penelitian di laboratorium Parasitologi Fakultas Kedokteran UNSRAT Manado, yang dilakukan dengan menaruh abate dari dosis 50mg/L, 100mg/L, 200mg/L, 300mg/L, 400mg/L, 500mg/L pada jentik nyamuk Aedes spp. Hasil uji T - berpasangan mendapatkan nilai (p < 0,015). Simpulan: Dapat disimpulkan dosis abate menunjukkan hubungan bermakna pada jumlah populasi jentik nyamuk Aedes spp. Kata kunci: Abate, Larva , Aedes spp

Determinan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Desa Baka Kecamatan Tinangkung Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-70
Author(s):  
Maria Kanan ◽  
Bambang Dwicahya
Keyword(s):  
Aedes Aegypti ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Breeding Sites ◽  
Dengue Disease ◽  
Community Behavior ◽  
Mosquito Breeding ◽  
Biological Environment ◽  
The Village ◽  
Breeding Place

Tujuan penelitian untuk memperoleh gambaran determinan penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue di Desa Baka Kecamatan Tinangkung Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan Tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini ada seluruh rumah yang ada di Desa Baka berjumlah 657 rumah. Besar sampel berjumlah 250 sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukan lingkungan fisik dikategorikan berisiko terhadap kejadian penyakit DBD disebabkan kelembaban udara di Desa Baka sangat berpotensi terhadap perkembangbiakan nyamuk Aedes aegypti; lingkungan biologi diperoleh gambaran sangat berisiko terhadap kejadian penyakit DBD karena pada umumnya di Desa Baka memiliki tempat perindukan dan adanya jentik nyamuk Aedes aegypti.  Berdasarkan perilaku masyarakat seperti: kebiasaan menggantung pakaian, kebiasaan tidur siang, kebiasaan membersihkan TPA dan kebiasaan membersihkan halamam rumah, dikategorikan berisiko karena sebagian besar masyarakat masih melakukan perilaku atau kebiasaan yang dapat memberikan peluang nyamuk Aedes aegypti berkembang biak sebagai penular agen penyakit DBD. Diharapkan pada pemerintah daerah untuk mengaktifkan kembali jumat bersih. bagi instansi terkait untuk lebih meningkatkan pelaksanaan penyuluhan tentang kebersihan lingkungan, pemberantasan sarang nyamuk dan pemberian abate pada tempat-tempat penampungan air. Kepada pemeritah kecamatan untuk dapat mengaktifkan kembali petugas Juru Pemantau Jentik (JUMANTIK) di Desa minimal seminggu sekali mengingat perkembangan nyamuk dari telur menjadi jentik membutuhkan waktu kurang lebih 7 hari. The purpose of this study was to obtain a picture of the determinants of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Baka Village, Tinangkung District, Banggai Kepulauan Regency in 2019. This type of research is descriptive. The population in this study were all houses in the village of Baka totaling 657 houses. Sample size is 250 samples. The results of the study showed that the physical environment was at risk for the incidence of dengue fever due to air humidity in Baka Village, which had the potential to breed Aedes aegypti mosquitoes; biological environment obtained a very risky picture of the incidence of DHF because in general in the village of Baka has a breeding place and the larvae of Aedes aegypti. Based on community behavior such as: the habit of hanging clothes, the habit of taking a nap, the habit of cleaning landfill and the habit of cleaning the yard, are categorized as risky because most of the community still conducts behaviors or habits that can provide opportunities for Aedes aegypti mosquitoes to breed as infectious agents for dengue disease. It is hoped that the regional government will reactivate Friday's clean. for related institutions to further enhance the implementation of education on environmental cleanliness, eradication of mosquito breeding sites and the provision of abates in water reservoirs. To the district government to be able to reactivate the larvae monitoring officer (JUMANTIK) in the village at least once a week considering the development of mosquitoes from eggs to larvaes takes approximately 7 days.

scholarly journals PENGUKURAN OVITRAP INDEX (OI) SEBAGAI GAMBARAN KEPADATAN NYAMUK DI RW 6 KELURAHAN TENGGILIS MEJOYO KECAMATAN TENGGILIS MEJOYO KOTA SURABAYA

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 320
Author(s):  
Edza Aria Wikurendra
Keyword(s):  
Aedes Aegypti ◽  
Aedes Albopictus ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Mosquito Larvae ◽  
Mosquito Density ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Healthy Environment ◽  
Conducting Research ◽  
Almost All

<p><em>Environment that is far from dirty elements and disturbing animals is one of the criteria for a clean and healthy environment. The potential for Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) transmission can be illustrated by the density of mosquito populations in an area. Ovitrap index (OI) is one method that can be used to measure mosquito populations. Researchers are interested in conducting research on the measurement of mosquito density with the Ovitrap Index and the tendency to lay eggs at Aedes spp. inside or outside the house. The purpose of this study was to determine the density of mosquitoes with Ovitrap Index (OI) in RW 6, Tenggilis Mejoyo Sub-District, Tenggilis Mejoyo Sub-District, Surabaya City. This research is a descriptive study with cross sectional approach. The research sample is the larvae of the Aedes spp. who was trapped in an ovitrap in RW 6, Tenggilis Mejoyo Sub-District, Tenggilis Mejoyo Sub-District, Surabaya City. Installation of ovitrap in the house found positive ovitrap contained mosquito eggs in almost all RT. Installation of ovitrap outside the home found positive ovitrap contained mosquito eggs only at RT 01 and RT 02 at week IV. The mosquito larvae examined were Aedes Aegypti and Aedes Albopictus species spread in all RT. Suggestions for further research are to increase the number of samples and ovitraps that are added so that the results become more varied.</em></p>

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