scholarly journals Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu Dalam Upaya Pemantauan Perkembangan Balita Melalui KPSP

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 838-843
Author(s):  
Erna Julianti ◽  
Elni Elni
Keyword(s):  
Golden Age ◽  
Developmental Disorders ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Average Score ◽  
P Value ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Implementation Time ◽  
Activity Method

ABSTRAK Golden age merupakan masa yang sangat penting untuk memperhatikan tumbuh kembang anak secara cermat agar sedini mungkin dapat terdeteksi apabila terjadi gangguan perkembangan. Peran kader posyandu mempunyai peran penting dalam memantau perkembangan anak. Tujuan kegiatan ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kader posyandu dalam pemantauan perkembangan balita melalui KPSP untuk mencegah gangguan perkembangan pada balita. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan dimasa pandemi ini berupa pemberian pendidikan kesehatan dengan mentode ceramah, tanya jawab, diskusi dan demostrasi kepada kader posyandu dalam pemantauan perkembangan melalui KPSP. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Air Itama Pangkalpinang. Waktu pelaksanaan bulan Februari 2021. Sasaran adalah Kader Posyandu berjumlah 31 orang. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan kader sebelum dan setelah diberikan edukasi tentang pemantau perkembangan balita melalui KPSP dengan p value 0,001. Adanya peningkatan  nilai rata-rata pengetahuan kader posyandu tentang pemantauan perkembangan  balita melalui KPSP sebesar 40,32. Diharapkan  kader posyandu dapat mengaplikasikan dalam memantau perkembangan balita melalui KPSP sehingga perkembangan balita optimal. Kata kunci: balita, KPSP, kader posyandu, perkembangan  ABSTRACT The golden age is a very important period to pay attention to the development of children carefully so that it can be detected as early as possible in the event of developmental disorders. The role of posyandu cadres has an important role in monitoring children's development. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge of posyandu cadres in monitoring the development of toddlers through KPSP to prevent developmental disorders in children under five. The activity method used during this pandemic was in the form of providing health education is by using lectures, question and answer methods, discussions, and demonstrations to posyandu cadres in monitoring progress through KPSP. This community service activity was carried out at the Air Itama Pangkalpinang Community Health Center. The implementation time is February 2021. The target is Posyandu cadres. The results obtained were that there was a significant difference between the knowledge of the cadres before and after being given education about monitoring the development of toddlers through KPSP with a p-value of 0.001. There was an increase in the average score of posyandu cadres' knowledge about toddler development monitoring through KPSP of 40.32. It is hoped that posyandu cadres can apply it in monitoring the development of toddlers through KPSP so that the development of toddlers is optimal.  Keywords: toddlers, KPSP, posyandu cadres, development

scholarly journals Counseling and Assistance in Making Ovitrap with the Principle of Re use To control Aedes aegypti larvae

2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 718-722
Author(s):  
Ratna Dian Kurniawati ◽  
Agung Sutriyawan
Keyword(s):  
Standard Deviation ◽  
Aedes Aegypti ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Average Score ◽  
P Value ◽  
Preventive Effort ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Government

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is still a health problem, especially in endemic areas. Aedes aegypti mosquito as a vector for the dengue virus needs serious attention. The 3M Plus Mosquito Nest Eradication has been promoted by the government as a preventive effort to increase the incidence of dengue fever. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge of housewives (IRT) through the implementation of counseling and assistance in making ovitrap with the principle of reuse to reduce the population of Aedes aegypti larvae. This community service was carried out with an intervention approach in a one group pretest-posttest design experimental design. The location of community service is in RW 04, Cisaranteun Endah Village at 199 IRT. Most of the IRT (53.3%) before attending the counseling had less knowledge and after attending the counseling most of the IRT (69.3%) had good knowledge. The average score before counseling was 50.28 with a standard deviation of 15.518 and the average score after counseling was 81.08 with a standard deviation of 10.325, and the p-value was 0.000. This means that there is a significant difference in the level of knowledge of IRT before and after being given counseling and assistance. The goal of community service is to achieve a significant increase in IRT knowledge about ovitrap as a means of controlling the population of Aedes aegyti mosquito larvae, how to make it and provide assistance in making ovitrap with the principle of Re-use.

scholarly journals A Counseling on Complementary Food to Mothers of Infants Aged 6--24 Months at A Community Clinic in Sukmajaya

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-20
Author(s):  
Avliya Quratul Marjan ◽  
A’immatul Fauziyah ◽  
M. Ikhsan Amar
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Complementary Food ◽  
Average Score ◽  
P Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Nutritional Needs ◽  
The Difference

MPASI, complementary food to breast milk, is food or drink containing nutrients, given to babies or infants aged 6-24 months, and given in stages according to the age and digestive capacity of the babies or infants to meet their nutritional needs other than breast milk. The objective of the activity was to improve the mothers’ knowledge of correct and good complementary food for their under-five-year-old infants in Sukmajaya, Depok 2018 and to determine the differences of these mothers’ knowledge about how to process and use ingredients for the complementary food before and after counseling. The method of this community service activity was through pre- and post-test designs. The results showed that the average score of mothers; knowledge before the counseling was 73.00 and after the counseling 79.43. The difference in the mean value between the first and second measurements was 6.43 and the results of the statistical test show the value of P value <0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that there were significant differences between the pre-test (before counseling) and post-test (after counseling) scores. Based on the results of data processing and analysis, it was found that 66.66% of respondents experienced improving knowledge of complementary food, although the number was still below the target of 70%.

scholarly journals EDUKASI PRENATAL ATTACHMENT DAPAT MENINGKATKAN KELEKATAN IBU DAN JANIN PADA IBU HAMIL RISIKO TINGGI

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (01) ◽  
pp. 34-51
Author(s):  
Mariani Mariani ◽  
Shinta Wahyusari ◽  
Nova Hikmawati
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
First Trimester ◽  
Average Score ◽  
P Value ◽  
Prenatal Attachment ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Relationship

Introduction: The prevalence of high-risk pregnancies in Indonesia is still quite high. Mothers who suffer from illness and pregnancy complications can influence the outcome of the pregnancy, which risks the occurrence of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. The psychological effects of high-risk pregnancies are anxiety, stress, and the mother experiences a crisis that can affect the relationship between mother and fetus. These conditions can continue in the relationship between mother and baby after birth. Therefore there needs to be an effort to increase the attachment of the mother and fetus, one of which can be done by providing education. This study aims to determine the effect of prenatal attachment education on maternal and fetal attachment in high-risk pregnant women in Paiton Subdistrict, Probolinggo Regency. Method: The study was conducted in Paiton Subdistrict, Probolinggo Regency in Mei-Juni 2019. The research method used was quasy experiment using pre-post test design. The population in this study were all high risk pregnant women in Dringu Subdistrict, Probolinggo Regency. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling by determining the sample in accordance with the inclusion criteria. The number of samples to be used was 20 respondents. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon using SPSS. Results and Analysis: The results obtained showed the average score of attachment of the mother and fetus before the intervention was 52.15 and after the intervention was 60.50. There was a significant difference in the attachment of the mother and fetus before and after the intervention with a p value of 0,000 (p <0,000). Discussion: Prenatal care education needs to be included in the prenatal classroom program and started being given to pregnant women since the first trimester.   Keywords: attachment, prenatal attachment, high risk pregnant women

scholarly journals Effectiveness of cadre empowerment toward the coverage of stimulation, detection and intervention of early development children

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 60-65
Author(s):  
Retno Puji Hastuti ◽  
Fitarina Fitarina
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Chi Square Test

Stunting cases in North Lampung continuously increase due to lack of visits by mothers to perform stimulation, detection, early intervention for toddler development (SDIDTK). This study aims to determine the effectiveness of cadre empowerment on SDIDTK completion among children under five. The intervention of SDIDTK training for 50 cadres. The study used a Quasi-experimental Pre and Post-Test Design without control. Univariate data analysis with proportion, average, and standard deviation. Bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon-test and Pearson Chi-Square Test. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the average score of knowledge of the cadres before and after the empowerment of cadres (p-value = 0.000). There was a significant correlation between cadre empowerment and the measurement completion of height, head circumference, and measurement of development (p-value = 0.000), however, there is no significant relationship between cadre empowerment and the completion of body weight measurement (p-value = 0.317). Suggestions for Health workers and health offices to carry out training on SDIDTK to all cadres, to provide guidance and motivation, and to provide SDIDTK facilities and infrastructure at Posyandu.

scholarly journals PELATIHAN MEMBUAT VPN MENGGUNAKAN LAYANAN CLOUD COMPUTING SMK MA’ARIF NU 1 KEMBARAN, BANYUMAS

Dharma LPPM ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agus Priyanto ◽  
Ipam Fuadina Adam
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Operating Systems ◽  
Average Score ◽  
P Value ◽  
Computing Technology ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Level Of Understanding ◽  
Network Operating Systems

Cloud computing is a technology that has powerful computing resources that can be applied to many organizations by using dynamic scalability as a virtual service source via the internet. SMK Ma'arif NU 1 Kembaran has a 2013 TKJ curriculum. The curriculum has topics such as Computer Assembly, Network Operating Systems and Server Administration. In the subject of Network Operating Systems, there is no subject that discusses cloud computing technology. This technology will have an impact on the average score of students before training to make VPN with cloud computing, namely 83, 12 and after training to 89.06 so that there is a descriptive increase. The hypothesis used is a two-way hypothesis so that it uses two tails with the result t table that is 2.039513 with a p value of 0.01249. Because the p value is smaller than alpha 5% or by looking at the value | t count | > t table then Ho is rejected. This means that there is a significant difference in the level of understanding of students before and after training to make VPN with cloud computing.Cloud computing is a technology that has powerful computing resources that can be applied to many organizations by using dynamic scalability as a virtual service source via the internet. SMK Ma'arif NU 1 Kembaran has a 2013 TKJ curriculum. The curriculum has topics such as Computer Assembly, Network Operating Systems and Server Administration. In the subject of Network Operating Systems, there is no subject that discusses cloud computing technology. This technology will have an impact on the average score of students before training to make VPN with cloud computing, namely 83, 12 and after training to 89.06 so that there is a descriptive increase. The hypothesis used is a two-way hypothesis so that it uses two tails with the result t table that is 2.039513 with a p value of 0.01249. Because the p value is smaller than alpha 5% or by looking at the value | t count | > t table then Ho is rejected. This means that there is a significant difference in the level of understanding of students before and after training to make VPN with cloud computing.

scholarly journals Influence of Nutrition Education with Calendar Method in Diabetic Patients' Blood Glucose

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Setyoadi Setyoadi ◽  
Heri Kristianto ◽  
Siti Nur Afifah
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Blood Glucose ◽  
Nutrition Education ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Glucose Levels ◽  
Blood Glucose Levels ◽  
Before And After

Diabetes mellitus is a disease that required good self-management. Noncompliance in diet and meal plans cause the instability of blood glucose levels. Nutrition education calendar method can improve knowledge and ability to consume food that matches the number, hours and types with dietary adjustments listed in the calendar diet. This study aimed to determine the effect of nutrition education calendar method on blood glucose levels of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Community Health Center Pakis Malang. Pre-experimental design one group pretest-posttest with purposive sampling was conducted in this study and sample obtained as many as 21 people. Blood glucose levels were measured before and after the nutrition education calendar methods. Compliance in using calendar method with the observation sheet. Statistical analysis values obtained by Wilcoxon, the p-value of 0.007 (p <0.05). The results of the analysis, 16 respondents showed a decrease in blood glucose levels and 5 respondents experienced an increase in blood glucose levels after the given intervention. It can be concluded that there are differences between blood glucose levels before and after nutrition education calendar method. Differences in blood glucose levels can be influenced by controlling diet respondent in accordance with the calendar method in education, but also antidiabetic drugs, and sports. Should be added to the control group to determine objectively the effect of nutrition education on the calendar method.

scholarly journals PENGARUH TERAPI AKUPRESUR TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI PKU MUHAMADIYAH BANTUL

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 416
Author(s):  
Anita Liliana ◽  
Melania Wahyuningsih
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Milk Production ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Breast Milk Production ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Increase Milk Production ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

Abstract Adequacy of milk production in the newborns will affect the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Not all postpartum mothers are able to increase milk production in the postpartum period. Acupressure at the meridian points is one way to increase milk production in postpartum mothers. This study aims to determine the effect of acupressure therapy on increasing breast milk production in postpartum mothers at PKU Muhamadiyah Bantul. This study was a quantitative study  a quasi-experimental research design with pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group. The number of respondents in each group was 17 people. The treatment given was acupressure at the meridian points for 5 minutes on days 2 and 3of poatpartum. Breastfeeding adequacy was assessed before treatment and on day 4 postpartum. Data were analyzed by Mc Nemar analysis. The results showed that there was a significant difference in breast milk production before and after acupressure with p value of 0.000 (p value <0.05). There was a significant difference in breast milk production in the control group before and after being given the breastfeeding technique leaflet p value 0.001 (p value <0.05). Conclusion: There is no significant difference in breast milk production after being given acupressure and after being given leaflets about breastfeeding techniques at PKU Muhamadiyah Bantul p value 0.100 (p value> 0.05).  Keywords: acupressure, breast milk production, postpartum

scholarly journals The Effect of Extract Supplements of Moringa Oleifera Leaves Plus Royal Jelly on Hemoglobin (Hb) Levels of Anemia Pregnant Mother in Takalar Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 22-29
Author(s):  
Yulni Yulni ◽  
Veni Hadju ◽  
Burhanuddin Bahar ◽  
Citrakesumasari Citrakesumasari ◽  
Rahayu Indriasari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Leaf Extract ◽  
Moringa Oleifera ◽  
Royal Jelly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Double Blind ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Double Blind Design

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of Moringa oleifera leaf extract supplements, Moringa oleifera leaf extract plus royal jelly and placebo on hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant women. This research is a randomized controlled double blind design study which was conducted in Polombangkeng Utara District, Takalar Regency for 2 months. The subjects of this study were pregnant women with anemia, the majority of which were 20-35 years old, primigravida parity, income less than UMR, unemployment, higher education, pregnancy distance of more than 2 years with p value> 0.05. Then divided into three groups, namely Moringa capsules plus royal jelly (KRJ) (n = 24), Moringa capsules (KTR) (n = 24) and placeco (PLC) (n = 21). Before and after the intervention, measurements of hemoglobin levels were carried out using the Hemocue tool and interviewing the characteristics of the respondents. The results showed that the average Hb level increased from each group (mean SD): KRJ 10.06 ± 0.75 to 11.42 ± 1.23, P = 0.001, KTR 10.40 ± 0.46 to 11.15 ± 0 , 90 P = 0.001 and PLC 10.43 ± 0.42 becomes 11.14 ± 0.88 P = 0.002. but there was no significant difference from the difference in the average increase in Hb levels in the three groups, but there was a tendency that KRJ was superior to the KTR and PLC groups with an increase of 1.36 gr / dl, KTR 0.75 gr / dl and PLC 0.71 gr / dl. So it can be concluded that KRJ is better than KTR and PLC in increasing Hb levels in anemic pregnant women in Takalar Regency.

scholarly journals Improving The Knowledge Of Primary School Children On Fourth Grade Stundents About Vegetables And Fruits And Attraction Of Puzzle Media In SDN Mekarjaya I

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-145
Author(s):  
Wiena Arynda ◽  
Rosmida M Marbun
Keyword(s):  
School Children ◽  
Fruits And Vegetables ◽  
Fourth Grade ◽  
Primary School Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Fourth Grade Students ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Media ◽  
Vegetables And Fruits

In Indonesia, 93.5% of the population aged ≥10 years still consume less fruits and vegetables 5 servings per day for 7 days a week (RISKESDAS, 2013).  The preliminary study conducted at SDN Mekarjaya I shows that the level of knowledge of school children about vegetables and fruits by 60% is still low and 93.3% of vegetable and fruit consumption is still lacking. In addition, SDN Mekarjaya I has never been used as a place of prior research. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research on the knowledge of fruit vegetables in the fourth grade students of SDN Mekarjaya I. One of them is by doing counseling with the media of puzzle game. This research was conducted to know the increase of knowledge about vegetables and fruits before and after given counseling with puzzle game media in fourth grade students of SDN Mekarjaya I. This research was conducted by Pre-exsperiment method using "One group pretest and posttest" research design. Sampling by purposive sampling is 66 people. The statistical test used is paired sample t-test. Based on the results of the analysis shows that there is a significant difference of knowledge where p-value 0.000 or p <0,05 means there is a meaningful difference between before and after given counseling with puzzle game media.This puzzle game media can be developed by the teachers as a medium of learning in the classroom so that students are more motivated in following the learning process and make students do not feel bored

scholarly journals Comparative Effectiveness of Papaya Leaf Stew (Carica Papaya Linn) With Turmeric Acid (Curcuma Domestica Val-Tamarindus Indica) Against Primary Dysmenorrhea

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-127
Author(s):  
Yunita Liana
Keyword(s):  
Young Women ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Primary Dysmenorrhea ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Mean

Young women often feel primary dysmenorrhoea because the hormonal cycles experienced are not stable, this can disrupt the concentration and activity of young women. The principle of back to nature is increasingly popular today, the side effects of chemical drugs can cause new problems, it is one of the driving force of the development of traditional medicine. Papaya leaves contain Vitamin E which can reduce dysmenorrhea. In addition, turmeric acids also contain curcumine and anthocyanins that inhibit cyclooxygenase, thereby reducing the occurrence of inflammation during uterine contractions. The aim of this research is to know the effectiveness of papaya leaf stew with acidic turmeric to primary dysmenorrhea. Type of Research is an experimental study with a Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design design. The sample is 30 people. The research was conducted on December 27, 2017 s.d February 24, 2018 at SMP Negeri 46 Palembang. Instrument to measure pain Numeric Rating Scale. The statistical test used by Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney U. Average score of pain before papaya leaves stem 5.40 ± 0.73 while the mean score of pain after given turmeric acid 5.33 ± 0.61 The mean score of pain after being given papaya leaves stew 3.60 ± 0.91 while the mean score of pain after given turmeric acid 4.06 ± 0.79. There was a difference of mean score of dysmenorrhea pain before and after given papaya leaf stem p value = 0.000. There is difference of mean score of dysmenorrhea pain before and after given turmeric acid p value = 0,002. There was no difference of mean score of dysmenorrhea pain before and after given papaya leaf sting and turmeric acid p value = 0,217. The decoction of papaya leaf and turmeric acid have the same effectiveness in reducing primary dysmenorrhea pain.

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