Introduction
This report provides a comprehensive analytics report of the publisher Hindawi Limited including basic bibliometric information, citation data, impact metrics, top journals, publication keywords, etc., over recent years. The Crossref database (up to the end of 2021) processed by ScienceGate has been used for this report as the source of data.
Hindawi Limited has published 299108 documents so far, receiving a total of 1821358 citations. These numbers are equal to 0.24% and 0.16% of the total documents and citations in the scientific community, respectively. Hindawi Limited has a score of 6.09 as a number of citations per document based on all recorded data. There are different types of documents published by Hindawi Limited. In this regard, Journal Article, Proceedings Article, Book, and Monograph a with the total document number of 298529, 561, 12, and 6 have the largest share, respectively. These numbers are equal to 99.81%, 0.19%, 0.00%, and 0.00% of the total documents published in Hindawi Limited so far, respectively. Hindawi Limited has been an active publisher from 1874-2021.
Basic Bibliometric Information
This section provides the bibliometrics data of Hindawi Limited over the last 11 years, including the number of published documents, total citations, citations per document, and scaled number of citations per document by year. Share of Hindawi Limited documents and citations among all published scientific documents are also presented here. Hindawi Limited has the highest annual number of publications in 2014, with 29077 published documents. Most annual citations are also received in 2010, with 87418 citations. The highest citations per document’s scores, scaled by the number of years ahead, are associated with 2020, with scores of 0.31.
Year | Documents | Citations | Citations/Documents | Average Citations/Documents | Documents Share | Citations Share |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2010 | 6736 | 87418 | 12.9777 | 1.1798 | 0.0019 | 0.0021 |
2011 | 12579 | 146051 | 11.6107 | 1.1611 | 0.0033 | 0.0036 |
2012 | 23271 | 242996 | 10.4420 | 1.1602 | 0.0058 | 0.0063 |
2013 | 26301 | 224561 | 8.5381 | 1.0673 | 0.0061 | 0.0059 |
2014 | 29077 | 214032 | 7.3609 | 1.0516 | 0.0062 | 0.0061 |
2015 | 22047 | 157990 | 7.1661 | 1.1943 | 0.0046 | 0.0050 |
2016 | 18798 | 119731 | 6.3693 | 1.2739 | 0.0036 | 0.0044 |
2017 | 16966 | 87670 | 5.1674 | 1.2918 | 0.0030 | 0.0038 |
2018 | 21361 | 74931 | 3.5078 | 1.1693 | 0.0036 | 0.0044 |
2019 | 18995 | 37797 | 1.9898 | 0.9949 | 0.0031 | 0.0039 |
2020 | 24937 | 7703 | 0.3089 | 0.3089 | 0.0036 | 0.0023 |
Document Types
There are different types of documents published by publishers. In this section, the yearly publication data of Hindawi Limited are presented by document type, including Journal Articles, Proceeding Articles, Books, and Monographs.
The number of published documents by Hindawi Limited are 298529, 561, 12, and 6 for Journal Articles, Proceeding Articles, Books, and Monographs, respectively. These numbers are equal to 0.33%, 0.01%, 0.00%, and 0.00% of the whole published Journal Articles, Proceeding Articles, Books, and Monographs in the database so far, respectively.
The number of received citations by Journal Articles, Proceeding Articles, Books, and Monographs of Hindawi Limited are 1820588, 16, 254, and 500, respectively. These numbers are equal to 0.17%, 0.00%, 0.00%, and 0.01% of the citations received by whole Journal Articles, Proceeding Articles, Books, and Monographs of the database so far, respectively.
The h-index value for published Journal Articles, Proceeding Articles, Books, and Monographs by Hindawi Limited are 217, 2, 8, and 5, respectively. The corresponding values for the whole data of the database are 3201, 615, 793, and 760, respectively.
The g-index value for published Journal Articles, Proceeding Articles, Books, and Monographs by Hindawi Limited are 25, 2, 5, and 4, respectively. The corresponding values for the whole data of the database are 129, 50, 60, and 60, respectively.
The score of citations per document for published Journal Articles, Proceeding Articles, Books, and Monographs by Hindawi Limited are 6.099, 0.029, 21.167, and 83.333, respectively. The corresponding values for the whole data of the database are 11.521, 2.540, 8.593, and 9.566, respectively.
The highest number of annually published Journal Articles, Proceeding Articles, Books, and Monographs by Hindawi Limited are 29077, 0, 0, and 0, respectively. The corresponding year of maximum publication for Journal Articles, Proceeding Articles, Books, and Monographs are 2014, 2020, 2020, and 2020, respectively.
The highest number of annual received citations by Journal Articles, Proceeding Articles, Books, and Monographs published in Hindawi Limited are 242996, 0, 0, and 0, respectively. The corresponding years of maximum received citations for Journal Articles, Proceeding Articles, Books, and Monographs are 2012, 2020, 2020, and 2020, respectively.
The highest values of citations per number of document for Journal Articles, Proceeding Articles, Books, and Monographs published in Hindawi Limited are 12.98, 0.00, 0.00, and 0.00, respectively. The corresponding years of maximum values of citations per document for Journal Articles, Proceeding Articles, Books, and Monographs are 2010, 0, 0, and 0, respectively.
Impact Metrics
Various metrics and indicators are used to evaluate the impact and quality of publishers and journals. Here, h-index, g-index, and i-index are selected as impact evaluation metrics of the publisher Hindawi Limited.
H-index
H-index indicates the number of articles published by a journal/publisher, h, that have been cited at least h times. h5-index and h10-index are the h-index for papers of a publishers/journals published in the last 5 and 10 years, respectively. h-index, h10-index, and h5-index of the documents published by Hindawi Limited, are 218, 179, and 90, respectively. The corresponding values for the whole data of the database are 3269, 1489, and 795, respectively.
Metric | Hindawi Limited | All Publishers |
---|---|---|
h-index | 218 | 3269 |
h10-index | 179 | 1489 |
h5-index | 90 | 795 |
G-index
The g-index indicator is the first g papers of a publisher/journal (sorted by the highest to the lowest number of citations) that have cumulatively received at least g^2 citations. Again, g5-index and g10-index are the g-index for papers of a publishers/journals published in the last 5 and 10 years, respectively. G-index, g10-index, and g5-index of the documents published by Hindawi Limited are 25, 22, and 15, respectively. The corresponding values for the whole data of the database are 131, 80, and 55, respectively.
Metric | Hindawi Limited | All Publishers |
---|---|---|
g-index | 25 | 131 |
g10-index | 22 | 80 |
g5-index | 15 | 55 |
I-n index
I-n index shows the number of publications of a publisher/journal with at least n citations. Read another post here for more detailed information on different research impact metrics. It is to be noted that, i10-index, i25-index, i50-index, i100-index, i250-index, i500-index, i1000-index, i2500-index, i5000-index, and i10000-index of the documents published by Hindawi Limited, are 50399, 15014, 4499, 1164, 160, 33, 12, 1, 0, and 0, respectively. The corresponding values for the whole data of the database are 21796896, 10617845, 4822066, 1785083, 390499, 114230, 31648, 5505, 1423, and 355, respectively.
Metric | Hindawi Limited | All Publishers |
---|---|---|
i10-index | 50399 | 21796896 |
i25-index | 15014 | 10617845 |
i50-index | 4499 | 4822066 |
i100-index | 1164 | 1785083 |
i250-index | 160 | 390499 |
i500-index | 33 | 114230 |
i1000-index | 12 | 31648 |
i2500-index | 1 | 5505 |
i5000-index | 0 | 1423 |
i10000-index | 0 | 355 |
Top Journals
This section provides the basic bibliometrics data of the Hindawi Limited top journals, including the number of published documents, total citations, and citations per document. Share of documents and citations of each journal among all published documents by Hindawi Limited is also presented here. In the following tag cloud chart, top journals are displayed based on the largest number of published documents.
The Top 5 journals of Hindawi Limited based on the number of published documents are BioMed Research International, Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, The Scientific World JOURNAL, and Complexity. The numbers of documents published so far by these top 5 journals are 21729, 17588, 10789, 10349, and 6154, respectively. These numbers are equal to 7.265%, 5.880%, 3.607%, 3.460%, and 2.057% of the total documents published by Hindawi Limited so far, respectively.
Concerning the number of received citations, the top 5 journals of Hindawi Limited are BioMed Research International, The Scientific World JOURNAL, Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Genetics Research, and Mediators of Inflammation. The total number of citations received so far by these top 5 journals are 21729, 10349, 10789, 4192, and 4813, respectively. These numbers are equal to 1.193%, 0.568%, 0.592%, 0.230%, and 0.264% of the total citations received by Hindawi Limited publications so far, respectively.
Regarding the number of citations received per document, the top 5 journals of Hindawi Limited are Clinical and Developmental Immunology, Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, Genetics Research, PPAR Research, and Journal of Obesity. The numbers of citations received per published document so far by these top 5 journals are 22.577, 21.281, 17.530, 15.530, and 14.275, respectively.
Journal Title | Documents | Documents Share | Citations | Citations Share | Citations/Documents | Active Years |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BioMed Research International | 21729 | 0.0726 | 166191 | 0.0912 | 7.6484 | 2013-2020 |
Mathematical Problems in Engineering | 17588 | 0.0588 | 48324 | 0.0265 | 2.7476 | 1995-2020 |
Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine | 10789 | 0.0361 | 77916 | 0.0428 | 7.2218 | 2004-2020 |
The Scientific World JOURNAL | 10349 | 0.0346 | 90190 | 0.0495 | 8.7149 | 2000-2020 |
Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity | 5813 | 0.0194 | 68595 | 0.0377 | 11.8003 | 2008-2020 |
Abstract and Applied Analysis | 5426 | 0.0181 | 17813 | 0.0098 | 3.2829 | 1996-2020 |
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences | 5210 | 0.0174 | 15754 | 0.0086 | 3.0238 | 1978-2020 |
Journal of Nanomaterials | 5044 | 0.0169 | 38007 | 0.0209 | 7.5351 | 2006-2020 |
Shock and Vibration | 4960 | 0.0166 | 14584 | 0.0080 | 2.9403 | 1993-2020 |
Mediators of Inflammation | 4813 | 0.0161 | 68706 | 0.0377 | 14.2751 | 1992-2020 |
Complexity | 6154 | 0.0206 | 22300 | 0.0122 | 3.6237 | 1995-2020 |
Psyche A Journal of Entomology | 4775 | 0.0160 | 16049 | 0.0088 | 3.3610 | 1874-2020 |
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering | 4504 | 0.0151 | 14872 | 0.0082 | 3.3020 | 2008-2020 |
Genetics Research | 4192 | 0.0140 | 73485 | 0.0403 | 17.5298 | 1960-2020 |
Advances in Civil Engineering | 4100 | 0.0137 | 4669 | 0.0026 | 1.1388 | 2008-2020 |
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society | 3859 | 0.0129 | 9703 | 0.0053 | 2.5144 | 1997-2020 |
Journal of Applied Mathematics | 3446 | 0.0115 | 11480 | 0.0063 | 3.3314 | 2001-2020 |
Journal of Chemistry | 3177 | 0.0106 | 11724 | 0.0064 | 3.6903 | 2013-2020 |
Laser and Particle Beams | 3069 | 0.0103 | 25231 | 0.0139 | 8.2212 | 1983-2020 |
Disease Markers | 2849 | 0.0095 | 26219 | 0.0144 | 9.2029 | 1993-2020 |
Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing | 4538 | 0.0152 | 23195 | 0.0127 | 5.1113 | 2001-2020 |
Journal of Ophthalmology | 2563 | 0.0086 | 10146 | 0.0056 | 3.9586 | 2009-2020 |
Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine | 2555 | 0.0085 | 12838 | 0.0070 | 5.0247 | 1999-2020 |
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology | 2518 | 0.0084 | 27161 | 0.0149 | 10.7867 | 1987-2013 |
Stem Cells International | 2504 | 0.0084 | 25084 | 0.0138 | 10.0176 | 2010-2020 |
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation | 2433 | 0.0081 | 9777 | 0.0054 | 4.0185 | 2007-2020 |
Case Reports in Medicine | 2383 | 0.0080 | 7039 | 0.0039 | 2.9538 | 2009-2020 |
Journal of Sensors | 2370 | 0.0079 | 11358 | 0.0062 | 4.7924 | 2008-2020 |
Journal of Immunology Research | 2259 | 0.0076 | 19055 | 0.0105 | 8.4351 | 2014-2020 |
International Journal of Photoenergy | 2215 | 0.0074 | 16960 | 0.0093 | 7.6569 | 1999-2020 |
Journal of Diabetes Research | 2137 | 0.0071 | 16047 | 0.0088 | 7.5091 | 2013-2020 |
Adsorption Science & Technology | 2135 | 0.0071 | 14566 | 0.0080 | 6.8225 | 1984-2020 |
Gastroenterology Research and Practice | 2120 | 0.0071 | 14522 | 0.0080 | 6.8500 | 2008-2020 |
International Journal of Endocrinology | 1970 | 0.0066 | 17494 | 0.0096 | 8.8802 | 2009-2020 |
Scientific Programming | 1918 | 0.0064 | 5280 | 0.0029 | 2.7529 | 1992-2020 |
Journal of Healthcare Engineering | 1908 | 0.0064 | 4457 | 0.0024 | 2.3360 | 2010-2020 |
Neural Plasticity | 1905 | 0.0064 | 23827 | 0.0131 | 12.5076 | 1998-2020 |
Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience | 1900 | 0.0064 | 16354 | 0.0090 | 8.6074 | 2007-2020 |
Geofluids | 2452 | 0.0082 | 12691 | 0.0070 | 5.1758 | 2001-2020 |
Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology | 1859 | 0.0062 | 39562 | 0.0217 | 21.2813 | 2001-2012 |
Security and Communication Networks | 3458 | 0.0116 | 13645 | 0.0075 | 3.9459 | 2008-2020 |
Canadian Respiratory Journal | 1776 | 0.0059 | 13505 | 0.0074 | 7.6042 | 1994-2020 |
Mobile Information Systems | 1682 | 0.0056 | 4224 | 0.0023 | 2.5113 | 2005-2020 |
Journal of Advanced Transportation | 2558 | 0.0086 | 12547 | 0.0069 | 4.9050 | 1984-2020 |
E-Journal of Chemistry | 1595 | 0.0053 | 7260 | 0.0040 | 4.5517 | 2004-2012 |
Journal of Oncology | 1535 | 0.0051 | 12056 | 0.0066 | 7.8541 | 2008-2020 |
Advances in Meteorology | 1417 | 0.0047 | 8485 | 0.0047 | 5.9880 | 2009-2020 |
Advances in High Energy Physics | 1414 | 0.0047 | 8579 | 0.0047 | 6.0672 | 2007-2020 |
Journal of Function Spaces | 1409 | 0.0047 | 1216 | 0.0007 | 0.8630 | 2014-2020 |
Journal of Mathematics | 1347 | 0.0045 | 574 | 0.0003 | 0.4261 | 2013-2020 |
Pain Research and Management | 1297 | 0.0043 | 14681 | 0.0081 | 11.3192 | 1996-2020 |
Case Reports in Surgery | 1291 | 0.0043 | 1084 | 0.0006 | 0.8397 | 2011-2020 |
Case Reports in Dentistry | 1275 | 0.0043 | 1074 | 0.0006 | 0.8424 | 2011-2020 |
Case Reports in Orthopedics | 1273 | 0.0043 | 878 | 0.0005 | 0.6897 | 2011-2020 |
Advances in Mathematical Physics | 1231 | 0.0041 | 2435 | 0.0013 | 1.9781 | 2009-2020 |
Behavioural Neurology | 1199 | 0.0040 | 13692 | 0.0075 | 11.4195 | 1988-2020 |
Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology | 1156 | 0.0039 | 1042 | 0.0006 | 0.9014 | 2011-2020 |
International Journal of Polymer Science | 1150 | 0.0038 | 8118 | 0.0045 | 7.0591 | 2009-2020 |
International Journal of Dentistry | 1142 | 0.0038 | 6653 | 0.0037 | 5.8257 | 2009-2020 |
Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology | 1118 | 0.0037 | 6288 | 0.0035 | 5.6243 | 2004-2020 |
International Journal of Aerospace Engineering | 1054 | 0.0035 | 2474 | 0.0014 | 2.3472 | 2008-2020 |
Clinical and Developmental Immunology | 1000 | 0.0033 | 22577 | 0.0124 | 22.5770 | 2002-2013 |
Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry | 930 | 0.0031 | 3784 | 0.0021 | 4.0688 | 2012-2020 |
Case Reports in Cardiology | 889 | 0.0030 | 581 | 0.0003 | 0.6535 | 2011-2020 |
Journal of Automatic Chemistry | 880 | 0.0029 | 2272 | 0.0012 | 2.5818 | 1978-1998 |
Case Reports in Infectious Diseases | 878 | 0.0029 | 718 | 0.0004 | 0.8178 | 2011-2020 |
Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology | 1158 | 0.0039 | 8867 | 0.0049 | 7.6572 | 1993-2020 |
Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases | 867 | 0.0029 | 2993 | 0.0016 | 3.4521 | 1990-2004 |
VLSI Design | 865 | 0.0029 | 3047 | 0.0017 | 3.5225 | 1993-2018 |
Journal of Food Quality | 2676 | 0.0089 | 19491 | 0.0107 | 7.2836 | 1977-2020 |
Case Reports in Pediatrics | 838 | 0.0028 | 583 | 0.0003 | 0.6957 | 2011-2020 |
Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering | 819 | 0.0027 | 2965 | 0.0016 | 3.6203 | 2010-2020 |
Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations | 817 | 0.0027 | 2487 | 0.0014 | 3.0441 | 2007-2020 |
Case Reports in Oncological Medicine | 790 | 0.0026 | 813 | 0.0004 | 1.0291 | 2011-2020 |
Cardiology Research and Practice | 771 | 0.0026 | 5331 | 0.0029 | 6.9144 | 2009-2020 |
Case Reports in Hematology | 771 | 0.0026 | 564 | 0.0003 | 0.7315 | 2011-2020 |
HPB Surgery | 768 | 0.0026 | 5228 | 0.0029 | 6.8073 | 1988-2018 |
International Journal of Rotating Machinery | 898 | 0.0030 | 4670 | 0.0026 | 5.2004 | 1994-2020 |
Journal of Obesity | 760 | 0.0025 | 11144 | 0.0061 | 14.6632 | 2010-2020 |
Sarcoma | 752 | 0.0025 | 8511 | 0.0047 | 11.3178 | 1997-2020 |
Parkinson s Disease | 745 | 0.0025 | 3903 | 0.0021 | 5.2389 | 2010-2020 |
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology | 739 | 0.0025 | 3437 | 0.0019 | 4.6509 | 2014-2020 |
Case Reports in Otolaryngology | 731 | 0.0024 | 651 | 0.0004 | 0.8906 | 2011-2020 |
Case Reports in Urology | 721 | 0.0024 | 505 | 0.0003 | 0.7004 | 2011-2020 |
Textures and Microstructures | 710 | 0.0024 | 5149 | 0.0028 | 7.2521 | 1982-2003 |
Applied Bionics and Biomechanics | 876 | 0.0029 | 4120 | 0.0023 | 4.7032 | 2003-2020 |
Journal of Environmental and Public Health | 701 | 0.0023 | 6294 | 0.0035 | 8.9786 | 2009-2020 |
International Journal of Microbiology | 700 | 0.0023 | 6115 | 0.0034 | 8.7357 | 2009-2020 |
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Stochastic Analysis | 698 | 0.0023 | 3327 | 0.0018 | 4.7665 | 1990-2009 |
Scientifica | 694 | 0.0023 | 5564 | 0.0031 | 8.0173 | 2012-2020 |
Advances in Condensed Matter Physics | 692 | 0.0023 | 2864 | 0.0016 | 4.1387 | 2008-2020 |
Case Reports in Neurological Medicine | 677 | 0.0023 | 615 | 0.0003 | 0.9084 | 2011-2020 |
Analytical Cellular Pathology | 669 | 0.0022 | 1834 | 0.0010 | 2.7414 | 2004-2020 |
Journal of Spectroscopy | 665 | 0.0022 | 2486 | 0.0014 | 3.7383 | 2013-2020 |
Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine | 645 | 0.0022 | 521 | 0.0003 | 0.8078 | 2011-2020 |
Active and Passive Electronic Components | 634 | 0.0021 | 2193 | 0.0012 | 3.4590 | 1985-2020 |
PPAR Research | 634 | 0.0021 | 9846 | 0.0054 | 15.5300 | 2006-2020 |
Spectroscopy An International Journal | 614 | 0.0021 | 5447 | 0.0030 | 8.8713 | 1994-2012 |
International Journal of Hypertension | 601 | 0.0020 | 4824 | 0.0026 | 8.0266 | 2010-2020 |
Case Reports in Pathology | 601 | 0.0020 | 497 | 0.0003 | 0.8270 | 2011-2020 |
Top Keywords
The Most used keywords are of particular importance for reviewing a publisher. This section provides detailed information about basic bibliometrics data of top used keywords in Hindawi Limited. The metrics used here are the number of documents, citations and citations per document. Share of documents and citations of each keyword among whole published documents is also presented here. In the following tag cloud chart, top keywords are displayed based on the largest number of published documents.
According to the number of published documents, the top 10 keywords of the publisher Hindawi Limited are in vitro, oxidative stress, case report, the mean, simulation results, the impact, risk factors, neural network, real time, and significant difference, respectively. The number of published documents in which the mentioned 10 keywords are used are, 7421, 5193, 5183, 5054, 4970, 4635, 4173, 3335, 3239, and 3144, respectively.
Based on the number of received citations, the top 10 keywords of the publisher Hindawi Limited are oxidative stress, in vitro, reactive oxygen species, stem cells, gene expression, risk factors, the impact, the mean, clinical trials, and the brain, respectively. The number of citations received by the documents in which the mentioned 10 keywords are used are, 5193, 7421, 1823, 3011, 3090, 4173, 4635, 5054, 1716, and 2035, respectively.
Concerning the score of received citations per document, the top 10 keywords of the publisher Hindawi Limited are reactive oxygen species, cell death, immune system, clinical trials, oxidative stress, immune response, anti inflammatory, central nervous system, nervous system, and stem cells, respectively. The score of citations received per document in which the mentioned 10 keywords are used are, 20.980, 17.800, 16.529, 15.400, 14.719, 14.498, 13.509, 13.495, 13.478, and 12.563, respectively.
Keyword | Documents | Documents Share | Citations | Citations Share | Citations/Documents | Active Years | Active Years For All Data |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
in vitro | 7421 | 0.0146 | 71080 | 0.0084 | 9.5782 | 1917-2020 | 1500-2020 |
oxidative stress | 5193 | 0.0510 | 76438 | 0.0357 | 14.7194 | 1990-2020 | 1955-2020 |
case report | 5183 | 0.0175 | 9179 | 0.0107 | 1.7710 | 1988-2020 | 1904-2020 |
the mean | 5054 | 0.0344 | 27521 | 0.0185 | 5.4454 | 1960-2020 | 1669-2020 |
simulation results | 4970 | 0.0957 | 14809 | 0.1074 | 2.9797 | 1983-2020 | 1900-2020 |
the impact | 4635 | 0.0104 | 30166 | 0.0086 | 6.5083 | 1986-2020 | 1868-2020 |
risk factors | 4173 | 0.0203 | 33682 | 0.0120 | 8.0714 | 1989-2020 | 1948-2020 |
neural network | 3335 | 0.0201 | 11197 | 0.0107 | 3.3574 | 1991-2020 | 1900-2020 |
real time | 3239 | 0.0134 | 17065 | 0.0073 | 5.2686 | 1980-2020 | 1900-2020 |
significant difference | 3144 | 0.0390 | 14215 | 0.0390 | 4.5213 | 1966-2020 | 1923-2020 |
electron microscopy | 3100 | 0.0264 | 22812 | 0.0161 | 7.3587 | 1972-2020 | 1934-2020 |
gene expression | 3090 | 0.0168 | 34411 | 0.0084 | 11.1362 | 1964-2020 | 1900-2020 |
stem cells | 3011 | 0.0235 | 37828 | 0.0127 | 12.5633 | 1988-2020 | 1916-2020 |
control group | 2973 | 0.0447 | 13259 | 0.0470 | 4.4598 | 1990-2020 | 1899-2020 |
scanning electron | 2897 | 0.0393 | 18908 | 0.0438 | 6.5268 | 1976-2020 | 1942-2020 |
the world | 2702 | 0.0089 | 24634 | 0.0198 | 9.1170 | 1908-2020 | 1400-2020 |
finite element | 2676 | 0.0173 | 7741 | 0.0061 | 2.8928 | 1980-2020 | 1958-2020 |
differential equations | 2653 | 0.0386 | 10640 | 0.0158 | 4.0106 | 1978-2020 | 1827-2020 |
diabetes mellitus | 2536 | 0.0202 | 24793 | 0.0168 | 9.7764 | 1990-2020 | 1811-2020 |
quality of life | 2481 | 0.0148 | 22912 | 0.0123 | 9.2350 | 1990-2020 | 1905-2020 |
the future | 2443 | 0.0102 | 20785 | 0.0170 | 8.5080 | 1976-2020 | 1676-2020 |
better than | 2437 | 0.0412 | 8421 | 0.0206 | 3.4555 | 1938-2020 | 1527-2020 |
computed tomography | 2251 | 0.0230 | 8111 | 0.0081 | 3.6033 | 1989-2020 | 1969-2020 |
breast cancer | 2193 | 0.0074 | 17955 | 0.0042 | 8.1874 | 1989-2020 | 1880-2020 |
mechanical properties | 2193 | 0.0135 | 12552 | 0.0074 | 5.7237 | 1976-2020 | 1826-2020 |
type 2 diabetes | 2132 | 0.0204 | 25063 | 0.0142 | 11.7556 | 2000-2020 | 1905-2020 |
fixed point | 2092 | 0.0996 | 6004 | 0.0440 | 2.8700 | 1978-2020 | 1793-2020 |
case study | 2081 | 0.0051 | 8415 | 0.0042 | 4.0437 | 1983-2020 | 1905-2020 |
logistic regression | 2052 | 0.0420 | 9987 | 0.0280 | 4.8670 | 1989-2020 | 1969-2020 |
the brain | 2035 | 0.0203 | 25429 | 0.0147 | 12.4958 | 1970-2020 | 1666-2020 |
systematic review | 2022 | 0.0095 | 21133 | 0.0058 | 10.4515 | 1999-2020 | 1846-2020 |
decision making | 1984 | 0.0106 | 9128 | 0.0059 | 4.6008 | 1983-2020 | 1900-2020 |
experimental data | 1971 | 0.0347 | 16592 | 0.0313 | 8.4181 | 1970-2020 | 1837-2020 |
magnetic resonance | 1970 | 0.0108 | 11267 | 0.0039 | 5.7193 | 1979-2020 | 1936-2020 |
numerical simulation | 1969 | 0.0257 | 5141 | 0.0104 | 2.6110 | 1983-2020 | 1962-2020 |
blood pressure | 1897 | 0.0164 | 13900 | 0.0090 | 7.3274 | 1987-2020 | 1874-2020 |
numerical simulations | 1849 | 0.0615 | 6310 | 0.0244 | 3.4127 | 1983-2020 | 1500-2020 |
x ray | 1825 | 0.0058 | 10621 | 0.0027 | 5.8197 | 1960-2020 | 1896-2020 |
meta analysis | 1824 | 0.0105 | 10513 | 0.0027 | 5.7637 | 1995-2020 | 1953-2020 |
reactive oxygen species | 1823 | 0.0563 | 38246 | 0.0416 | 20.9797 | 1990-2020 | 1970-2020 |
bone marrow | 1812 | 0.0176 | 14877 | 0.0073 | 8.2103 | 1962-2020 | 1882-2020 |
type 2 | 1796 | 0.0126 | 16071 | 0.0068 | 8.9482 | 1982-2020 | 1905-2020 |
public health | 1795 | 0.0133 | 17681 | 0.0212 | 9.8501 | 1969-2020 | 1835-2020 |
high risk | 1728 | 0.0173 | 12834 | 0.0116 | 7.4271 | 1987-2020 | 1930-2020 |
stem cell | 1724 | 0.0147 | 19916 | 0.0097 | 11.5522 | 1983-2020 | 1929-2020 |
clinical trials | 1716 | 0.0228 | 26426 | 0.0241 | 15.3998 | 1989-2020 | 1912-2020 |
experimental results | 1710 | 0.0426 | 5833 | 0.0203 | 3.4111 | 1962-2020 | 1828-2020 |
nervous system | 1699 | 0.0176 | 22899 | 0.0122 | 13.4779 | 1879-2020 | 1750-2020 |
scanning electron microscopy | 1698 | 0.0408 | 11849 | 0.0465 | 6.9782 | 1976-2020 | 1959-2020 |
wide range | 1674 | 0.0218 | 20387 | 0.0243 | 12.1786 | 1969-2020 | 1858-2020 |
cell proliferation | 1662 | 0.0301 | 16654 | 0.0152 | 10.0205 | 1977-2020 | 1904-2020 |
side effects | 1649 | 0.0388 | 17092 | 0.0403 | 10.3651 | 1987-2020 | 1892-2020 |
selection of | 1637 | 0.0134 | 13785 | 0.0124 | 8.4209 | 1960-2020 | 1794-2020 |
magnetic resonance imaging | 1622 | 0.0186 | 9379 | 0.0064 | 5.7824 | 1990-2020 | 1969-2020 |
immune response | 1605 | 0.0297 | 23269 | 0.0233 | 14.4978 | 1988-2020 | 1917-2020 |
body weight | 1600 | 0.0296 | 14472 | 0.0211 | 9.0450 | 1960-2020 | 1863-2020 |
regression analysis | 1589 | 0.0273 | 7863 | 0.0204 | 4.9484 | 1980-2020 | 1938-2020 |
signaling pathway | 1574 | 0.0377 | 8254 | 0.0123 | 5.2440 | 2000-2020 | 1970-2020 |
risk factor | 1572 | 0.0283 | 14034 | 0.0172 | 8.9275 | 1988-2020 | 1929-2020 |
t cells | 1569 | 0.0156 | 19391 | 0.0067 | 12.3588 | 1988-2020 | 1960-2020 |
necrosis factor | 1560 | 0.0334 | 17606 | 0.0124 | 11.2859 | 1990-2020 | 1969-2020 |
growth factor | 1557 | 0.0110 | 17488 | 0.0043 | 11.2319 | 1974-2020 | 1921-2020 |
good agreement | 1550 | 0.0426 | 6905 | 0.0205 | 4.4548 | 1962-2020 | 1908-2020 |
increased risk | 1547 | 0.0347 | 14953 | 0.0266 | 9.6658 | 1990-2020 | 1950-2020 |
mass spectrometry | 1528 | 0.0104 | 11167 | 0.0042 | 7.3082 | 1983-2020 | 1945-2020 |
mathematical model | 1525 | 0.0299 | 5672 | 0.0170 | 3.7193 | 1976-2020 | 1948-2020 |
anti inflammatory | 1487 | 0.0280 | 20088 | 0.0240 | 13.5091 | 1990-2020 | 1923-2020 |
cross sectional | 1472 | 0.0104 | 5761 | 0.0064 | 3.9137 | 1969-2020 | 1886-2020 |
cell carcinoma | 1461 | 0.0118 | 6602 | 0.0047 | 4.5188 | 1991-2020 | 1910-2020 |
machine learning | 1450 | 0.0127 | 5456 | 0.0122 | 3.7628 | 1995-2020 | 1959-2020 |
literature review | 1449 | 0.0132 | 7710 | 0.0099 | 5.3209 | 1991-2020 | 1904-2020 |
nitric oxide | 1437 | 0.0157 | 16954 | 0.0071 | 11.7982 | 1993-2020 | 1833-2020 |
genetic algorithm | 1426 | 0.0258 | 5637 | 0.0133 | 3.9530 | 1994-2020 | 1970-2020 |
chinese medicine | 1417 | 0.1045 | 7234 | 0.0966 | 5.1052 | 2004-2020 | 1899-2020 |
the common | 1405 | 0.0181 | 8783 | 0.0152 | 6.2512 | 1909-2020 | 1633-2020 |
health care | 1402 | 0.0078 | 13898 | 0.0104 | 9.9130 | 1979-2020 | 1906-2020 |
differential equation | 1387 | 0.0703 | 4835 | 0.0312 | 3.4859 | 1978-2020 | 1822-2020 |
neural networks | 1380 | 0.0118 | 8894 | 0.0072 | 6.4449 | 1991-2020 | 1900-2020 |
over time | 1332 | 0.0154 | 10510 | 0.0125 | 7.8904 | 1988-2020 | 1904-2020 |
polymerase chain | 1332 | 0.0255 | 7209 | 0.0089 | 5.4122 | 1991-2020 | 1969-2020 |
cell death | 1330 | 0.0247 | 23674 | 0.0146 | 17.8000 | 1968-2020 | 1908-2020 |
t cell | 1317 | 0.0097 | 14164 | 0.0041 | 10.7547 | 1990-2020 | 1953-2020 |
fourier transform | 1316 | 0.0276 | 9031 | 0.0158 | 6.8625 | 1979-2020 | 1900-2020 |
clinical practice | 1314 | 0.0198 | 12656 | 0.0160 | 9.6317 | 1986-2020 | 1905-2020 |
differential diagnosis | 1308 | 0.0411 | 4219 | 0.0195 | 3.2255 | 1989-2020 | 1835-2020 |
boundary conditions | 1303 | 0.0309 | 4268 | 0.0100 | 3.2755 | 1978-2020 | 1874-2020 |
immune system | 1287 | 0.0395 | 21273 | 0.0321 | 16.5291 | 1986-2020 | 1901-2020 |
insight into | 1282 | 0.0163 | 13456 | 0.0158 | 10.4961 | 1975-2020 | 1746-2020 |
central nervous system | 1247 | 0.0216 | 16828 | 0.0137 | 13.4948 | 1966-2020 | 1843-2020 |
lung cancer | 1245 | 0.0078 | 8524 | 0.0042 | 6.8466 | 1993-2020 | 1921-2020 |
dose dependent | 1243 | 0.0483 | 11391 | 0.0244 | 9.1641 | 1974-2020 | 1961-2020 |
cell lines | 1240 | 0.0165 | 10105 | 0.0079 | 8.1492 | 1990-2020 | 1934-2020 |